{"entity":{"iso2":"MG","iso3":"MDG","name":"Madagascar","slug":"madagascar"},"indicator":{"licence":"Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page","slug":"gross-national-expenditure-constant-lcu-annual-growth-rate","source":"Statizoid (derived)","source_url":null,"title":"Gross national expenditure (constant LCU), annual growth rate","unit":"% change on previous year"},"observations":[{"date":"1961-01-01","value":-1.13787},{"date":"1962-01-01","value":1.96315},{"date":"1963-01-01","value":4.6384},{"date":"1964-01-01","value":3.07853},{"date":"1965-01-01","value":-1.70305},{"date":"1966-01-01","value":1.98249},{"date":"1967-01-01","value":2.04113},{"date":"1968-01-01","value":9.69236},{"date":"1969-01-01","value":4.20197},{"date":"1970-01-01","value":4.29618},{"date":"1971-01-01","value":7.56406},{"date":"1972-01-01","value":-5.05468},{"date":"1973-01-01","value":-2.34136},{"date":"1974-01-01","value":-2.09229},{"date":"1975-01-01","value":-0.153465},{"date":"1976-01-01","value":-5.83008},{"date":"1977-01-01","value":3.17457},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":-1.33032},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":17.9582},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":2.64788},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":-14.1616},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":-3.86051},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":-1.8084},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":0.503909},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":3.60144},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":-0.768989},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":-1.01317},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":3.72667},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":-4.12294},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":13.1312},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":-10.9017},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":1.20733},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":3.78744},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":-2.16128},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":1.54602},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":2.08948},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":6.41222},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":6.05834},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":2.85324},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":5.38144},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":6.64603},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":-7.65239},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":16.1656},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":5.574},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":1.5922},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":2.64676},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":7.70944},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":15.85},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":-4.69942},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":-2.68068},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":0.89038},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":2.501},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":3.46373},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":-3.24192},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":5.65767},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":5.80007},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":0.181241},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":8.6825},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":3.69459},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":-0.810274},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":-0.345935},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":4.58017},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":0.427825},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":10.705},{"date":"2025-01-01","value":4.448}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2025-01-01","latest_value":4.448,"max":17.9582,"mean":2.19818,"min":-14.1616,"of":168,"rank":72,"trend":"volatile"}}