Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) in Vietnam
Vietnam: Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) was 432.58 billion constant 2015 US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Gross national expenditure in Vietnam, 1994–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in constant 2015 US$.
Analysis
In 2025, gross national expenditure in Vietnam stood at 432.58 billion constant 2015 US$. That is the highest value across all 32 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 8.2% on the previous year and up 77.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross national expenditure in Vietnam peaked at 432.58 billion constant 2015 US$ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 57.80 billion constant 2015 US$, in 1994.
That places Vietnam 29th out of 163 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) in Vietnam, year by year
| Year | constant 2015 US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1994 | 57.80 billion constant 2015 US$ | — |
| 1995 | 63.13 billion constant 2015 US$ | +9.2% |
| 1996 | 69.48 billion constant 2015 US$ | +10.1% |
| 1997 | 74.02 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.5% |
| 1998 | 78.62 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.2% |
| 1999 | 80.00 billion constant 2015 US$ | +1.8% |
| 2000 | 83.87 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.8% |
| 2001 | 89.03 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.2% |
| 2002 | 96.88 billion constant 2015 US$ | +8.8% |
| 2003 | 105.59 billion constant 2015 US$ | +9.0% |
| 2004 | 114.12 billion constant 2015 US$ | +8.1% |
| 2005 | 123.71 billion constant 2015 US$ | +8.4% |
| 2006 | 134.57 billion constant 2015 US$ | +8.8% |
| 2007 | 154.44 billion constant 2015 US$ | +14.8% |
| 2008 | 165.57 billion constant 2015 US$ | +7.2% |
| 2009 | 170.86 billion constant 2015 US$ | +3.2% |
| 2010 | 186.46 billion constant 2015 US$ | +9.1% |
| 2011 | 190.23 billion constant 2015 US$ | +2.0% |
| 2012 | 198.91 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.6% |
| 2013 | 210.13 billion constant 2015 US$ | +5.6% |
| 2014 | 224.20 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.7% |
| 2015 | 244.27 billion constant 2015 US$ | +9.0% |
| 2016 | 261.99 billion constant 2015 US$ | +7.3% |
| 2017 | 283.01 billion constant 2015 US$ | +8.0% |
| 2018 | 302.96 billion constant 2015 US$ | +7.0% |
| 2019 | 324.24 billion constant 2015 US$ | +7.0% |
| 2020 | 329.76 billion constant 2015 US$ | +1.7% |
| 2021 | 338.91 billion constant 2015 US$ | +2.8% |
| 2022 | 361.44 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.6% |
| 2023 | 374.39 billion constant 2015 US$ | +3.6% |
| 2024 | 399.79 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.8% |
| 2025 | 432.58 billion constant 2015 US$ | +8.2% |
Vietnam compared with similar countries
- Vietnam's 432.58 billion constant 2015 US$ is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 63.48 billion constant 2015 US$, 6.8× the median. (45 countries reporting)
- Vietnam's 432.58 billion constant 2015 US$ is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 24.21 billion constant 2015 US$, 17.9× the median. (22 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 70.51 billion constant 2015 US$ | 57.80 billion constant 2015 US$ | 80.00 billion constant 2015 US$ | 6 |
| 2000s | 123.86 billion constant 2015 US$ | 83.87 billion constant 2015 US$ | 170.86 billion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 242.64 billion constant 2015 US$ | 186.46 billion constant 2015 US$ | 324.24 billion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 372.81 billion constant 2015 US$ | 329.76 billion constant 2015 US$ | 432.58 billion constant 2015 US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Vietnam
- 26 Iran 488.58 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 27 United Arab Emirates 443.10 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 28 Norway 437.36 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 30 Malaysia 429.96 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 31 Israel 429.28 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 32 Colombia 412.09 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Vietnam
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.04 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0038 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 19.31 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate 0.0251 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0028 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 14.1 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0031 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita 15.54 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, SDR, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross national expenditure in Vietnam?
- Gross national expenditure in Vietnam was 432.58 billion constant 2015 US$ in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest gross national expenditure recorded in Vietnam?
- The highest recorded value was 432.58 billion constant 2015 US$ in 2025.
- What is the lowest gross national expenditure recorded in Vietnam?
- The lowest recorded value was 57.80 billion constant 2015 US$ in 1994.
- How does Vietnam rank for gross national expenditure?
- Vietnam ranks 29th out of 163 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gross national expenditure rising or falling in Vietnam?
- Over the last ten years it is up 77.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Vietnam data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Gross national expenditure is the sum of household final consumption expenditure, general government final consumption expenditure, and gross capital formation. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment is 2015. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.