Gross national expenditure in Bhutan
Bhutan: Gross national expenditure was 3.27 billion constant 2015 US$ in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Gross national expenditure in Bhutan, 1990–2024
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in constant 2015 US$.
Analysis
Bhutan recorded 3.27 billion constant 2015 US$ for gross national expenditure in 2024. That is the highest value across all 35 years on record.
That represents a change of up 3.1% on the previous year and up 34.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross national expenditure in Bhutan peaked at 3.27 billion constant 2015 US$ in 2024 and was at its lowest, 459.59 million constant 2015 US$, in 1990.
That places Bhutan 145th out of 162 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Gross national expenditure in Bhutan, year by year
| Year | constant 2015 US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 459.59 million constant 2015 US$ | — |
| 1991 | 469.13 million constant 2015 US$ | +2.1% |
| 1992 | 560.12 million constant 2015 US$ | +19.4% |
| 1993 | 503.60 million constant 2015 US$ | -10.1% |
| 1994 | 531.79 million constant 2015 US$ | +5.6% |
| 1995 | 549.60 million constant 2015 US$ | +3.3% |
| 1996 | 597.96 million constant 2015 US$ | +8.8% |
| 1997 | 633.94 million constant 2015 US$ | +6.0% |
| 1998 | 706.10 million constant 2015 US$ | +11.4% |
| 1999 | 796.66 million constant 2015 US$ | +12.8% |
| 2000 | 860.26 million constant 2015 US$ | +8.0% |
| 2001 | 950.87 million constant 2015 US$ | +10.5% |
| 2002 | 1.09 billion constant 2015 US$ | +15.1% |
| 2003 | 1.18 billion constant 2015 US$ | +7.5% |
| 2004 | 1.29 billion constant 2015 US$ | +9.7% |
| 2005 | 1.33 billion constant 2015 US$ | +2.9% |
| 2006 | 1.16 billion constant 2015 US$ | -12.9% |
| 2007 | 1.30 billion constant 2015 US$ | +12.3% |
| 2008 | 1.46 billion constant 2015 US$ | +12.1% |
| 2009 | 1.69 billion constant 2015 US$ | +16.2% |
| 2010 | 2.09 billion constant 2015 US$ | +23.9% |
| 2011 | 2.28 billion constant 2015 US$ | +9.0% |
| 2012 | 2.31 billion constant 2015 US$ | +1.2% |
| 2013 | 2.28 billion constant 2015 US$ | -1.2% |
| 2014 | 2.42 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.1% |
| 2015 | 2.77 billion constant 2015 US$ | +14.3% |
| 2016 | 2.87 billion constant 2015 US$ | +3.8% |
| 2017 | 2.87 billion constant 2015 US$ | -0.2% |
| 2018 | 2.97 billion constant 2015 US$ | +3.3% |
| 2019 | 2.89 billion constant 2015 US$ | -2.7% |
| 2020 | 2.67 billion constant 2015 US$ | -7.4% |
| 2021 | 2.87 billion constant 2015 US$ | +7.4% |
| 2022 | 3.26 billion constant 2015 US$ | +13.8% |
| 2023 | 3.17 billion constant 2015 US$ | -2.9% |
| 2024 | 3.27 billion constant 2015 US$ | +3.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 580.85 million constant 2015 US$ | 459.59 million constant 2015 US$ | 796.66 million constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.23 billion constant 2015 US$ | 860.26 million constant 2015 US$ | 1.69 billion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.58 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2.09 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2.97 billion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.05 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2.67 billion constant 2015 US$ | 3.27 billion constant 2015 US$ | 5 |
Countries ranked near Bhutan
- 142 Djibouti 3.71 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 143 Lesotho 3.69 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 144 Greenland 3.34 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 146 Central African Republic 2.99 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 147 Cape Verde 2.87 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 148 Gambia 2.78 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Bhutan
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 4.5 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 5.11 Percent per annum (2029)
- GNI, Atlas method (current US$), annual growth rate 10.88 % change on previous year (2025)
- GNI, Atlas method (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.9591 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- GNI, Atlas method (current US$), per capita 4,309 current US$ per person (2025)
- GNI (current US$), annual growth rate 7.21 % change on previous year (2025)
- GNI (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.9453 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- GNI (current US$), per capita 4,247 current US$ per person (2025)
- GNI (current LCU), annual growth rate 11.68 % change on previous year (2025)
- GNI (current LCU), per unit of GDP 82.39 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross national expenditure in Bhutan?
- Gross national expenditure in Bhutan was 3.27 billion constant 2015 US$ in 2024, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest gross national expenditure recorded in Bhutan?
- The highest recorded value was 3.27 billion constant 2015 US$ in 2024.
- What is the lowest gross national expenditure recorded in Bhutan?
- The lowest recorded value was 459.59 million constant 2015 US$ in 1990.
- How does Bhutan rank for gross national expenditure?
- Bhutan ranks 145th out of 162 countries with data for 2024.
- Is gross national expenditure rising or falling in Bhutan?
- Over the last ten years it is up 34.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Bhutan data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Gross national expenditure is the sum of household final consumption expenditure, general government final consumption expenditure, and gross capital formation. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment is 2015. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.