{"entity":{"iso2":"MK","iso3":"MKD","name":"North Macedonia","slug":"north-macedonia"},"indicator":{"licence":"Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page","slug":"gross-national-expenditure-constant-2015-us-annual-growth-rate","source":"Statizoid (derived)","source_url":null,"title":"Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate","unit":"% change on previous year"},"observations":[{"date":"1991-01-01","value":-7.5189},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":-11.8541},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":6.47252},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":5.42498},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":5.24461},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":1.43823},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":2.62808},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":3.45801},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":2.29066},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":8.43641},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":-2.47231},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":5.82324},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":-0.458645},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":8.10545},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":3.28406},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":4.86446},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":8.0043},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":8.68633},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":-2.23359},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":1.06556},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":0.162735},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":3.42665},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":1.32049},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":4.3477},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":5.33178},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":4.86099},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":0.256812},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":2.84697},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":5.14177},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":-5.13021},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":5.98866},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":5.66375},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":-3.26012},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":3.69557},{"date":"2025-01-01","value":3.98933}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2025-01-01","latest_value":3.98933,"max":8.68633,"mean":2.55235,"min":-11.8541,"of":163,"rank":78,"trend":"volatile"}}