{"entity":{"iso2":"ML","iso3":"MLI","name":"Mali","slug":"mali"},"indicator":{"licence":"Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page","slug":"gross-national-expenditure-constant-2015-us-annual-growth-rate","source":"Statizoid (derived)","source_url":null,"title":"Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate","unit":"% change on previous year"},"observations":[{"date":"1981-01-01","value":3.8465},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":-4.51128},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":-0.470742},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":-1.49698},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":7.3904},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":-2.73193},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":-5.22659},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":12.3639},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":-2.20534},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":-2.45023},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":13.451},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":-6.5217},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":3.7141},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":-0.1396},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":3.04377},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":6.30249},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":-0.0904857},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":10.1422},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":3.8943},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":-0.943689},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":10.505},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":-0.996314},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":10.4557},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":2.58409},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":3.40131},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":4.73845},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":7.26277},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":7.11512},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":5.5296},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":11.1953},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":2.48493},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":-3.60469},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":4.17878},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":8.26667},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":6.94751},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":8.24957},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":3.16563},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":3.0563},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":6.99496},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":0.579968},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":7.45901},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":3.16376},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":3.37948},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":1.67367},{"date":"2025-01-01","value":5.18165}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2025-01-01","latest_value":5.18165,"max":13.451,"mean":3.56285,"min":-6.5217,"of":163,"rank":58,"trend":"volatile"}}