{"entity":{"iso2":"KZ","iso3":"KAZ","name":"Kazakhstan","slug":"kazakhstan"},"indicator":{"licence":"Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page","slug":"gross-national-expenditure-constant-2015-us-annual-growth-rate","source":"Statizoid (derived)","source_url":null,"title":"Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate","unit":"% change on previous year"},"observations":[{"date":"1991-01-01","value":-22.5921},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":-1.35675},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":-28.6084},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":-10.335},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":-25.2796},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":-11.5467},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":1.77481},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":-2.80002},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":2.85077},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":4.51678},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":15.942},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":3.24051},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":10.0395},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":13.7476},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":16.8164},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":17.4468},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":15.3138},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":-0.301148},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":1.04911},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":7.32002},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":9.99072},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":11.3352},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":8.27286},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":4.4284},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":2.9516},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":1.72891},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":2.05224},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":2.76102},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":8.864},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":-0.931346},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":3.62647},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":3.41518},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":10.2038},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":5.66799}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2024-01-01","latest_value":5.66799,"max":17.4468,"mean":2.40016,"min":-28.6084,"of":163,"rank":48,"trend":"volatile"}}