Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Value US$, annual growth rate in China, mainland

China, mainland: Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Value US$, annual growth rate was 5.95 % change on previous year in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
5.95 % change on previous year
Change on year
up 425.2%
World rank
89th
of 235 countries
All-time high
53.55 % change on previous year
in 1993
All-time low
-19.24 % change on previous year
in 1990
Years of data
54
1971–2024

Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Value US$, annual growth rate in China, mainland, 1971–2024

-200204060197119972024

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross fixed capital formation — value us$, annual growth rate in China, mainland is 5.95 % change on previous year, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 425.2% on the previous year and down 24.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross fixed capital formation — value us$, annual growth rate in China, mainland peaked at 53.55 % change on previous year in 1993 and was at its lowest, -19.24 % change on previous year, in 1990.

China, mainland ranks 89th of 235 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Value US$, annual growth rate in China, mainland, year by year

Annual values for Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Value US$, annual growth rate in China, mainland, 1971 to 2024.
Year % change on previous year Change
1971 10.93 % change on previous year
1972 12.91 % change on previous year +18.2%
1973 20.17 % change on previous year +56.2%
1974 13.82 % change on previous year -31.5%
1975 23.97 % change on previous year +73.5%
1976 -5.84 % change on previous year -124.4%
1977 10.07 % change on previous year -272.4%
1978 30.3 % change on previous year +200.9%
1979 16.62 % change on previous year -45.1%
1980 16.96 % change on previous year +2.0%
1981 -9.74 % change on previous year -157.4%
1982 1.58 % change on previous year -116.2%
1983 7.1 % change on previous year +349.1%
1984 7.12 % change on previous year +0.3%
1985 2.5 % change on previous year -64.9%
1986 -1.33 % change on previous year -153.0%
1987 7.43 % change on previous year -660.6%
1988 26.71 % change on previous year +259.3%
1989 -7.75 % change on previous year -129.0%
1990 -19.24 % change on previous year +148.4%
1991 12.31 % change on previous year -164.0%
1992 40.95 % change on previous year +232.6%
1993 53.55 % change on previous year +30.8%
1994 -15.35 % change on previous year -128.7%
1995 22.23 % change on previous year -244.8%
1996 15.06 % change on previous year -32.2%
1997 9.08 % change on previous year -39.7%
1998 13.51 % change on previous year +48.7%
1999 5.19 % change on previous year -61.6%
2000 10.86 % change on previous year +109.3%
2001 13.55 % change on previous year +24.7%
2002 15.06 % change on previous year +11.2%
2003 23.21 % change on previous year +54.1%
2004 21.69 % change on previous year -6.5%
2005 13.59 % change on previous year -37.3%
2006 18.25 % change on previous year +34.3%
2007 26.23 % change on previous year +43.7%
2008 33.4 % change on previous year +27.3%
2009 24.55 % change on previous year -26.5%
2010 19.64 % change on previous year -20.0%
2011 23.86 % change on previous year +21.5%
2012 13.99 % change on previous year -41.4%
2013 12.85 % change on previous year -8.1%
2014 7.83 % change on previous year -39.1%
2015 1.35 % change on previous year -82.7%
2016 0.2453 % change on previous year -81.8%
2017 10.4 % change on previous year +4141.9%
2018 15.52 % change on previous year +49.2%
2019 2.72 % change on previous year -82.5%
2020 2.05 % change on previous year -24.8%
2021 19.8 % change on previous year +867.1%
2022 0.2325 % change on previous year -98.8%
2023 -1.83 % change on previous year -887.0%
2024 5.95 % change on previous year -425.2%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Value US$, annual growth rate in China, mainland changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2017 +4141.9% 0.2453 % change on previous year 10.4 % change on previous year
2023 -887.0% 0.2325 % change on previous year -1.83 % change on previous year
2021 +867.1% 2.05 % change on previous year 19.8 % change on previous year
1987 +660.6% -1.33 % change on previous year 7.43 % change on previous year

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 14.77 % change on previous year -5.84 % change on previous year 30.3 % change on previous year 9
1980s 5.06 % change on previous year -9.74 % change on previous year 26.71 % change on previous year 10
1990s 13.73 % change on previous year -19.24 % change on previous year 53.55 % change on previous year 10
2000s 20.04 % change on previous year 10.86 % change on previous year 33.4 % change on previous year 10
2010s 10.84 % change on previous year 0.2453 % change on previous year 23.86 % change on previous year 10
2020s 5.24 % change on previous year -1.83 % change on previous year 19.8 % change on previous year 5

Countries ranked near China, mainland

  1. 86 Poland 6.19 % change on previous year compare
  2. 87 Peru 6.15 % change on previous year compare
  3. 88 United States 6.14 % change on previous year compare
  4. 90 Tonga 5.95 % change on previous year compare
  5. 91 Eswatini 5.93 % change on previous year compare
  6. 92 Singapore 5.89 % change on previous year compare

See the full ranking of 265 places →

More economy & growth data for China, mainland

All data for China, mainland →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross fixed capital formation — value us$, annual growth rate in China, mainland?
Gross fixed capital formation — value us$, annual growth rate in China, mainland was 5.95 % change on previous year in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gross fixed capital formation — value us$, annual growth rate recorded in China, mainland?
The highest recorded value was 53.55 % change on previous year in 1993.
What is the lowest gross fixed capital formation — value us$, annual growth rate recorded in China, mainland?
The lowest recorded value was -19.24 % change on previous year in 1990.
How does China, mainland rank for gross fixed capital formation — value us$, annual growth rate?
China, mainland ranks 89th out of 235 countries with data for 2024.
Is gross fixed capital formation — value us$, annual growth rate rising or falling in China, mainland?
Over the last ten years it is down 24.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China, mainland data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Value US$, annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Value US$, annual growth rate in China, mainland. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-fixed-capital-formation-value-us-annual-growth-rate/china-mainland/

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How this figure is calculated

The year-on-year percentage change in Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Value US$. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Value US$, annual growth rate
Unit
% change on previous year
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
265 places, 13,251 data points, 1971–2024
Last refreshed

The year-on-year percentage change in Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Value US$. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.