Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Share of GDP US$ in Central America

Central America: Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Share of GDP US$ was 23.75 % in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
23.75 %
Change on year
up 0.7%
Rank
10th
of 29 groups
All-time high
26.38 %
in 1981
All-time low
16.61 %
in 1995
Years of data
55
1970–2024

Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Share of GDP US$ in Central America, 1970–2024

0102030197019972024

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

Central America recorded 23.75 % for gross fixed capital formation — share of gdp us$ in 2024.

The figure is up 0.7% on the previous year and up 8.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross fixed capital formation — share of gdp us$ in Central America peaked at 26.38 % in 1981 and was at its lowest, 16.61 %, in 1995.

That places Central America 10th out of 29 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 55 years of available data.

Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Share of GDP US$ in Central America, year by year

Annual values for Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Share of GDP US$ in Central America, 1970 to 2024.
Year % Change
1970 20.27 %
1971 18.56 % -8.5%
1972 19.54 % +5.3%
1973 19.97 % +2.2%
1974 20.68 % +3.6%
1975 22.2 % +7.3%
1976 21.95 % -1.1%
1977 20.52 % -6.5%
1978 21.85 % +6.5%
1979 24 % +9.8%
1980 24.67 % +2.8%
1981 26.38 % +7.0%
1982 22.82 % -13.5%
1983 17.49 % -23.4%
1984 17.82 % +1.9%
1985 18.85 % +5.8%
1986 18.87 % +0.1%
1987 18.21 % -3.5%
1988 19.01 % +4.4%
1989 17.96 % -5.5%
1990 18.63 % +3.7%
1991 19.42 % +4.2%
1992 20.58 % +6.0%
1993 20.04 % -2.6%
1994 21.49 % +7.2%
1995 16.61 % -22.7%
1996 17.77 % +7.0%
1997 19.4 % +9.2%
1998 21.05 % +8.5%
1999 21.01 % -0.2%
2000 21.18 % +0.8%
2001 19.63 % -7.4%
2002 19.32 % -1.6%
2003 20.02 % +3.7%
2004 20.66 % +3.1%
2005 20.58 % -0.3%
2006 21.58 % +4.8%
2007 22.46 % +4.1%
2008 23.64 % +5.2%
2009 22.48 % -4.9%
2010 22.25 % -1.0%
2011 23.18 % +4.2%
2012 23.54 % +1.6%
2013 22.19 % -5.8%
2014 21.93 % -1.1%
2015 23.18 % +5.7%
2016 23.54 % +1.5%
2017 23.16 % -1.6%
2018 23 % -0.7%
2019 21.67 % -5.8%
2020 19.61 % -9.5%
2021 21.14 % +7.8%
2022 22.19 % +5.0%
2023 23.58 % +6.3%
2024 23.75 % +0.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 20.95 % 18.56 % 24 % 10
1980s 20.21 % 17.49 % 26.38 % 10
1990s 19.6 % 16.61 % 21.49 % 10
2000s 21.16 % 19.32 % 23.64 % 10
2010s 22.76 % 21.67 % 23.54 % 10
2020s 22.06 % 19.61 % 23.75 % 5

Countries ranked near Central America

  1. 7 Uzbekistan 39.77 % compare
  2. 8 Dominica 39.75 % compare
  3. 9 Yemen Dem 39.48 % compare
  4. 10 Gambia 38.99 % compare
  5. 11 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 37.28 % compare
  6. 12 Qatar 36.66 % compare
  7. 13 Tajikistan 36.08 % compare

See the full ranking of 251 places →

More economy & growth data for Central America

All data for Central America →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross fixed capital formation — share of gdp us$ in Central America?
Gross fixed capital formation — share of gdp us$ in Central America was 23.75 % in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest gross fixed capital formation — share of gdp us$ recorded in Central America?
The highest recorded value was 26.38 % in 1981.
What is the lowest gross fixed capital formation — share of gdp us$ recorded in Central America?
The lowest recorded value was 16.61 % in 1995.
How does Central America rank for gross fixed capital formation — share of gdp us$?
Central America ranks 10th out of 29 groups with data for 2024.
Is gross fixed capital formation — share of gdp us$ rising or falling in Central America?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Central America data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Share of GDP US$. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Share of GDP US$ in Central America. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-fixed-capital-formation-share-of-gdp-us/central-america/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Share of GDP US$
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
251 places, 12,844 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT Macro Indicators database provides a selection of country-level macro indicators relating to total economy (Gross Domestic Product, Gross Fixed Capital Formation); agriculture activity; agriculture, forestry and fishing activity; total manufacturing activity; manufacturing of food products and beverages activity; manufacturing activity of tobacco products; and manufacturing activity of food, beverage and tobacco products.It releases time series for a selection of National Accounts variables, including gross domestic product, gross fixed capital formation, industry-level value added and gross output. The database also proposes additional indicators such as gross domestic product per capita, year-on-year growth rates and measures of industry contribution to gross domestic product. All data relating to Gross Domestic Product, Gross Fixed Capital Formation, agriculture, forestry and fishing activity, and to total manufacturing activity originates from the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD) National Accounts Estimates of Main Aggregates database, which consists of a complete and consistent set of time series of the main National Accounts aggregates of all UN Members States and other territories in the world for which National Accounts information is available. The UNSD database's content is based on the countries' official National Accounts data reported to UNSD through the annual National Accounts Questionnaire, supplemented with data estimates for any years and countries with incomplete or inconsistent information (See http://unstats.un.org/unsd/snaama/Introduction.asp). Data series relating to the sub-industry Agriculture activity are obtained from the UNSD national accounts Official Country Data databases while series on the Manufacturing activity of food and beverages products, manufacturing activity of tobacco products and manufacturing activity of food, beverages and tobacco products originates from the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) INDSTAT2 database. In order to ensure that sub-industry series are consistent in levels with National Accounts based series, which is needed to support comparability across industries (agriculture vs. agro-industry and sub-industries), UNIDO originating series are rescaled on UNSD National Accounts Estimates of Main Aggregates data series (See Section 17.5 for a more detailed description of the data processing steps).