Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Share of GDP US$, 2015 prices (2015) in Ghana

Ghana: Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Share of GDP US$, 2015 prices (2015) was 21.78 % in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
21.78 %
Change on year
up 7.7%
World rank
141st
of 235 countries
All-time high
61.36 %
in 2007
All-time low
20.22 %
in 2023
Years of data
55
1970–2024

Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Share of GDP US$, 2015 prices in Ghana, 1970–2024

2030405060197019972024

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross fixed capital formation — share of gdp us$, 2015 prices in Ghana is 21.78 %, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of up 7.7% on the previous year and down 23.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross fixed capital formation — share of gdp us$, 2015 prices in Ghana peaked at 61.36 % in 2007 and was at its lowest, 20.22 %, in 2023.

Ghana ranks 141st of 235 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 55 years of available data.

Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Share of GDP US$, 2015 prices (2015) in Ghana, year by year

Annual values for Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Share of GDP US$, 2015 prices in Ghana, 1970 to 2024.
Year % Change
1970 56.42 % —
1971 58.47 % +3.6%
1972 29.89 % -48.9%
1973 38.3 % +28.2%
1974 51.99 % +35.7%
1975 50.6 % -2.7%
1976 41.37 % -18.3%
1977 58.92 % +42.4%
1978 42.53 % -27.8%
1979 38.72 % -9.0%
1980 35.23 % -9.0%
1981 33.23 % -5.7%
1982 27.44 % -17.4%
1983 28.79 % +4.9%
1984 30.3 % +5.2%
1985 35.95 % +18.7%
1986 33.12 % -7.9%
1987 31.12 % -6.0%
1988 35.01 % +12.5%
1989 40.36 % +15.3%
1990 41.63 % +3.1%
1991 47.37 % +13.8%
1992 35.12 % -25.9%
1993 34.16 % -2.7%
1994 39.48 % +15.6%
1995 34.74 % -12.0%
1996 41.52 % +19.5%
1997 40.65 % -2.1%
1998 37.77 % -7.1%
1999 24.97 % -33.9%
2000 57.03 % +128.4%
2001 53.49 % -6.2%
2002 30.66 % -42.7%
2003 41.61 % +35.7%
2004 50.13 % +20.5%
2005 49.14 % -2.0%
2006 55.49 % +12.9%
2007 61.36 % +10.6%
2008 60.92 % -0.7%
2009 43.49 % -28.6%
2010 30.12 % -30.7%
2011 33.17 % +10.1%
2012 43.2 % +30.2%
2013 27.75 % -35.8%
2014 28.36 % +2.2%
2015 27.01 % -4.7%
2016 29.33 % +8.6%
2017 27.4 % -6.6%
2018 29.2 % +6.5%
2019 24.66 % -15.5%
2020 24.97 % +1.3%
2021 25.61 % +2.5%
2022 24.41 % -4.7%
2023 20.22 % -17.2%
2024 21.78 % +7.7%

Ghana compared with similar countries

  • Ghana's 21.78 % is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 25.25 %, 86% of the median. (44 countries reporting)
  • Ghana's 21.78 % is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 21.85 %, 100% of the median. (45 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Share of GDP US$, 2015 prices (2015) in Ghana changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2000 +128.4% 24.97 % 57.03 %

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 46.72 % 29.89 % 58.92 % 10
1980s 33.06 % 27.44 % 40.36 % 10
1990s 37.74 % 24.97 % 47.37 % 10
2000s 50.33 % 30.66 % 61.36 % 10
2010s 30.02 % 24.66 % 43.2 % 10
2020s 23.4 % 20.22 % 25.61 % 5

Countries ranked near Ghana

  1. 138 Polynesia 22 % compare
  2. 139 France 21.87 % compare
  3. 140 Ethiopia 21.85 % compare
  4. 142 Belize 21.46 % compare
  5. 143 El Salvador 21.44 % compare
  6. 144 Malaysia 21.37 % compare

See the full ranking of 265 places →

More economy & growth data for Ghana

All data for Ghana →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross fixed capital formation — share of gdp us$, 2015 prices in Ghana?
Gross fixed capital formation — share of gdp us$, 2015 prices in Ghana was 21.78 % in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest gross fixed capital formation — share of gdp us$, 2015 prices recorded in Ghana?
The highest recorded value was 61.36 % in 2007.
What is the lowest gross fixed capital formation — share of gdp us$, 2015 prices recorded in Ghana?
The lowest recorded value was 20.22 % in 2023.
How does Ghana rank for gross fixed capital formation — share of gdp us$, 2015 prices?
Ghana ranks 141st out of 235 countries with data for 2024.
Is gross fixed capital formation — share of gdp us$, 2015 prices rising or falling in Ghana?
Over the last ten years it is down 23.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Ghana data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Share of GDP US$, 2015 prices. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Share of GDP US$, 2015 prices in Ghana. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 24 October 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-fixed-capital-formation-share-of-gdp-us-2015-prices/ghana/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Share of GDP US$, 2015 prices
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
265 places, 13,517 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT Macro Indicators database provides a selection of country-level macro indicators relating to total economy (Gross Domestic Product, Gross Fixed Capital Formation); agriculture activity; agriculture, forestry and fishing activity; total manufacturing activity; manufacturing of food products and beverages activity; manufacturing activity of tobacco products; and manufacturing activity of food, beverage and tobacco products.It releases time series for a selection of National Accounts variables, including gross domestic product, gross fixed capital formation, industry-level value added and gross output. The database also proposes additional indicators such as gross domestic product per capita, year-on-year growth rates and measures of industry contribution to gross domestic product. All data relating to Gross Domestic Product, Gross Fixed Capital Formation, agriculture, forestry and fishing activity, and to total manufacturing activity originates from the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD) National Accounts Estimates of Main Aggregates database, which consists of a complete and consistent set of time series of the main National Accounts aggregates of all UN Members States and other territories in the world for which National Accounts information is available. The UNSD database's content is based on the countries' official National Accounts data reported to UNSD through the annual National Accounts Questionnaire, supplemented with data estimates for any years and countries with incomplete or inconsistent information (See http://unstats.un.org/unsd/snaama/Introduction.asp). Data series relating to the sub-industry Agriculture activity are obtained from the UNSD national accounts Official Country Data databases while series on the Manufacturing activity of food and beverages products, manufacturing activity of tobacco products and manufacturing activity of food, beverages and tobacco products originates from the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) INDSTAT2 database. In order to ensure that sub-industry series are consistent in levels with National Accounts based series, which is needed to support comparability across industries (agriculture vs. agro-industry and sub-industries), UNIDO originating series are rescaled on UNSD National Accounts Estimates of Main Aggregates data series (See Section 17.5 for a more detailed description of the data processing steps).