Gross fixed capital formation, private sector in Ghana

Ghana: Gross fixed capital formation, private sector was 17.0% in 2005. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2005)
17.0%
Change on year
up 6.2%
World rank
48th
of 106 countries
All-time high
17.0%
in 2005
All-time low
2.0%
in 1986
Years of data
22
1984–2005

Gross fixed capital formation, private sector in Ghana, 1984–2005

0510151984199420051984: 4.4 % of GDP1985: 5.4 % of GDP1986: 2 % of GDP1987: 2.4 % of GDP1988: 3.2 % of GDP1989: 5.4 % of GDP1990: 6.9 % of GDP1991: 7.5 % of GDP1992: 2.4 % of GDP1993: 12.7 % of GDP1994: 9.3 % of GDP1995: 7.1 % of GDP1996: 7 % of GDP1997: 11.4 % of GDP1998: 11.1 % of GDP1999: 10.7 % of GDP2000: 12.7 % of GDP2001: 16.7 % of GDP2002: 9.2 % of GDP2003: 14 % of GDP2004: 16 % of GDP2005: 17 % of GDP

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross fixed capital formation, private sector in Ghana is 17.0%, measured in 2005. That is the highest value across all 22 years on record.

The figure is up 6.2% on the previous year and up 140.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross fixed capital formation, private sector in Ghana peaked at 17.0% in 2005 and was at its lowest, 2.0%, in 1986.

Ghana ranks 48th of 106 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Gross fixed capital formation, private sector in Ghana, year by year

Annual values for Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (% of GDP) in Ghana, 1984 to 2005.
Year % of GDP Change
1984 4.4%
1985 5.4% +22.9%
1986 2.0% -62.5%
1987 2.4% +20.1%
1988 3.2% +33.0%
1989 5.4% +68.0%
1990 6.9% +28.2%
1991 7.5% +8.8%
1992 2.4% -67.5%
1993 12.7% +417.7%
1994 9.3% -26.8%
1995 7.1% -23.7%
1996 7.0% -1.3%
1997 11.4% +63.0%
1998 11.1% -2.9%
1999 10.7% -3.1%
2000 12.7% +18.6%
2001 16.7% +31.6%
2002 9.2% -45.0%
2003 14.0% +52.3%
2004 16.0% +14.3%
2005 17.0% +6.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 3.8% 2.0% 5.4% 6
1990s 8.6% 2.4% 12.7% 10
2000s 14.3% 9.2% 17.0% 6

Countries ranked near Ghana

  1. 45 Singapore 17.6% compare
  2. 46 Niger 17.6% compare
  3. 47 Sri Lanka 17.3% compare
  4. 49 Guinea-Bissau 16.9%
  5. 50 Serbia 16.7%
  6. 51 Thailand 16.5% compare

See the full ranking of 123 places →

More economy & growth data for Ghana

All data for Ghana →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross fixed capital formation, private sector in Ghana?
Gross fixed capital formation, private sector in Ghana was 17.0% in 2005, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
What is the highest gross fixed capital formation, private sector recorded in Ghana?
The highest recorded value was 17.0% in 2005.
What is the lowest gross fixed capital formation, private sector recorded in Ghana?
The lowest recorded value was 2.0% in 1986.
How does Ghana rank for gross fixed capital formation, private sector?
Ghana ranks 48th out of 106 countries with data for 2005.
Is gross fixed capital formation, private sector rising or falling in Ghana?
Over the last ten years it is up 140.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Ghana data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross fixed capital formation, private sector in Ghana. Statizoid, drawing on Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-fixed-capital-formation-private-sector-percent-of-gdp/ghana/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
123 places, 3,390 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Private investment covers outlays by the private sector (including private nonprofit agencies) on additions to its fixed domestic assets. Gross fixed capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of fixed assets during the accounting period, including certain specified expenditures on services that add to the value of non-produced assets. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.