Gross fixed capital formation, Private sector, Constant prices in India

India: Gross fixed capital formation, Private sector, Constant prices was 18.34 in 2019. ▲ Rising

Latest (2019)
18.34
Change on year
down 4.9%
World rank
52nd
of 173 countries
All-time high
21.96
in 2011
All-time low
4.93
in 1986
Years of data
60
1960–2019

Gross fixed capital formation, Private sector, Constant prices in India, 1960–2019

5101520196019892019

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross fixed capital formation, private sector, constant prices in India is 18.34, measured in 2019.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.9% on the previous year and down 2.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross fixed capital formation, private sector, constant prices in India peaked at 21.96 in 2011 and was at its lowest, 4.93, in 1986.

India ranks 52nd of 173 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 60 years of available data.

Gross fixed capital formation, Private sector, Constant prices in India, year by year

Annual values for Gross fixed capital formation, Private sector, Constant prices, Percent of GDP in India, 1960 to 2019.
Year Value Change
1960 9.94
1961 9.98 +0.4%
1962 10.05 +0.6%
1963 9.81 -2.4%
1964 9.49 -3.2%
1965 10.09 +6.3%
1966 10.53 +4.4%
1967 10.15 -3.6%
1968 10.04 -1.0%
1969 9.39 -6.5%
1970 8.91 -5.2%
1971 9.17 +3.0%
1972 8.91 -2.8%
1973 9.06 +1.6%
1974 9.76 +7.7%
1975 8.44 -13.5%
1976 7.68 -9.0%
1977 8.15 +6.1%
1978 8.2 +0.5%
1979 8 -2.4%
1980 7.9 -1.2%
1981 5.53 -30.1%
1982 4.94 -10.6%
1983 5.79 +17.1%
1984 5.42 -6.4%
1985 5.37 -1.0%
1986 4.93 -8.1%
1987 7.55 +53.0%
1988 7.2 -4.6%
1989 8.23 +14.3%
1990 9.99 +21.4%
1991 8.09 -19.1%
1992 9.41 +16.4%
1993 9.27 -1.5%
1994 8.86 -4.5%
1995 10.03 +13.2%
1996 10.7 +6.7%
1997 11.52 +7.6%
1998 11.96 +3.9%
1999 13.37 +11.8%
2000 12.53 -6.3%
2001 14.63 +16.8%
2002 14.07 -3.8%
2003 14.21 +1.0%
2004 15.48 +8.9%
2005 16.53 +6.8%
2006 17.08 +3.3%
2007 18.62 +9.0%
2008 18.07 -3.0%
2009 18.71 +3.5%
2010 19.66 +5.1%
2011 21.96 +11.7%
2012 21.93 -0.2%
2013 19.81 -9.7%
2014 18.97 -4.2%
2015 18.75 -1.2%
2016 18.78 +0.2%
2017 18.8 +0.1%
2018 19.29 +2.6%
2019 18.34 -4.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 9.95 9.39 10.53 10
1970s 8.63 7.68 9.76 10
1980s 6.29 4.93 8.23 10
1990s 10.32 8.09 13.37 10
2000s 15.99 12.53 18.71 10
2010s 19.63 18.34 21.96 10

Countries ranked near India

  1. 49 Lithuania 18.55 compare
  2. 50 Bangladesh 18.53 compare
  3. 51 Denmark 18.51 compare
  4. 53 Israel 18.28 compare
  5. 54 Nepal 18.28 compare
  6. 55 New Zealand 18.23 compare

See the full ranking of 173 places →

More economy & growth data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross fixed capital formation, private sector, constant prices in India?
Gross fixed capital formation, private sector, constant prices in India was 18.34 in 2019, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest gross fixed capital formation, private sector, constant prices recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 21.96 in 2011.
What is the lowest gross fixed capital formation, private sector, constant prices recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 4.93 in 1986.
How does India rank for gross fixed capital formation, private sector, constant prices?
India ranks 52nd out of 173 countries with data for 2019.
Is gross fixed capital formation, private sector, constant prices rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Gross fixed capital formation, Private sector, Constant prices, Percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross fixed capital formation, Private sector, Constant prices in India. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-fixed-capital-formation-private-sector-constant-prices-percent-of-gdp/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross fixed capital formation, Private sector, Constant prices, Percent of GDP
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
173 places, 9,224 data points, 1960–2019
Last refreshed

This dataset provides comprehensive data for investment and capital stock for the general government, private sector and public-private partnerships, across the Fund member countries.