Gross fixed capital formation, Private sector … Private Percent in India
India: Gross fixed capital formation, Private sector … Private Percent was 18.34 in 2019. ▲ Rising
Gross fixed capital formation, Private sector, Constant prices in India, 1960–2019
Source: International Monetary Fund.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gross fixed capital formation, private sector, constant prices in India is 18.34, measured in 2019.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.9% on the previous year and down 2.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross fixed capital formation, private sector, constant prices in India peaked at 21.96 in 2011 and was at its lowest, 4.93, in 1986.
India ranks 52nd of 173 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 60 years of available data.
Gross fixed capital formation, Private sector … Private Percent in India, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 9.94 | — |
| 1961 | 9.98 | +0.4% |
| 1962 | 10.05 | +0.6% |
| 1963 | 9.81 | -2.4% |
| 1964 | 9.49 | -3.2% |
| 1965 | 10.09 | +6.3% |
| 1966 | 10.53 | +4.4% |
| 1967 | 10.15 | -3.6% |
| 1968 | 10.04 | -1.0% |
| 1969 | 9.39 | -6.5% |
| 1970 | 8.91 | -5.2% |
| 1971 | 9.17 | +3.0% |
| 1972 | 8.91 | -2.8% |
| 1973 | 9.06 | +1.6% |
| 1974 | 9.76 | +7.7% |
| 1975 | 8.44 | -13.5% |
| 1976 | 7.68 | -9.0% |
| 1977 | 8.15 | +6.1% |
| 1978 | 8.2 | +0.5% |
| 1979 | 8 | -2.4% |
| 1980 | 7.9 | -1.2% |
| 1981 | 5.53 | -30.1% |
| 1982 | 4.94 | -10.6% |
| 1983 | 5.79 | +17.1% |
| 1984 | 5.42 | -6.4% |
| 1985 | 5.37 | -1.0% |
| 1986 | 4.93 | -8.1% |
| 1987 | 7.55 | +53.0% |
| 1988 | 7.2 | -4.6% |
| 1989 | 8.23 | +14.3% |
| 1990 | 9.99 | +21.4% |
| 1991 | 8.09 | -19.1% |
| 1992 | 9.41 | +16.4% |
| 1993 | 9.27 | -1.5% |
| 1994 | 8.86 | -4.5% |
| 1995 | 10.03 | +13.2% |
| 1996 | 10.7 | +6.7% |
| 1997 | 11.52 | +7.6% |
| 1998 | 11.96 | +3.9% |
| 1999 | 13.37 | +11.8% |
| 2000 | 12.53 | -6.3% |
| 2001 | 14.63 | +16.8% |
| 2002 | 14.07 | -3.8% |
| 2003 | 14.21 | +1.0% |
| 2004 | 15.48 | +8.9% |
| 2005 | 16.53 | +6.8% |
| 2006 | 17.08 | +3.3% |
| 2007 | 18.62 | +9.0% |
| 2008 | 18.07 | -3.0% |
| 2009 | 18.71 | +3.5% |
| 2010 | 19.66 | +5.1% |
| 2011 | 21.96 | +11.7% |
| 2012 | 21.93 | -0.2% |
| 2013 | 19.81 | -9.7% |
| 2014 | 18.97 | -4.2% |
| 2015 | 18.75 | -1.2% |
| 2016 | 18.78 | +0.2% |
| 2017 | 18.8 | +0.1% |
| 2018 | 19.29 | +2.6% |
| 2019 | 18.34 | -4.9% |
India compared with similar countries
- India's 18.34 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 12.64, 1.5× the median. (41 countries reporting)
- India's 18.34 is below the median for South Asia, which is 18.43, 99% of the median. (6 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Gross fixed capital formation, Private sector … Private Percent in India changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1987 | +53.0% | 4.93 | 7.55 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 9.95 | 9.39 | 10.53 | 10 |
| 1970s | 8.63 | 7.68 | 9.76 | 10 |
| 1980s | 6.29 | 4.93 | 8.23 | 10 |
| 1990s | 10.32 | 8.09 | 13.37 | 10 |
| 2000s | 15.99 | 12.53 | 18.71 | 10 |
| 2010s | 19.63 | 18.34 | 21.96 | 10 |
Countries ranked near India
More economy & growth data for India
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 5.66 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 6.5 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.07 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0047 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 12.83 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate 0.0511 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0035 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 9.37 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 2.33 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0033 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross fixed capital formation, private sector, constant prices in India?
- Gross fixed capital formation, private sector, constant prices in India was 18.34 in 2019, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest gross fixed capital formation, private sector, constant prices recorded in India?
- The highest recorded value was 21.96 in 2011.
- What is the lowest gross fixed capital formation, private sector, constant prices recorded in India?
- The lowest recorded value was 4.93 in 1986.
- How does India rank for gross fixed capital formation, private sector, constant prices?
- India ranks 52nd out of 173 countries with data for 2019.
- Is gross fixed capital formation, private sector, constant prices rising or falling in India?
- Over the last ten years it is down 2.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this India data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Gross fixed capital formation, Private sector, Constant prices, Percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
This dataset provides comprehensive data for investment and capital stock for the general government, private sector and public-private partnerships, across the Fund member countries.