Gross fixed capital formation in Russian Federation

Russian Federation: Gross fixed capital formation was 23.1% in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
23.1%
Change on year
up 2.9%
World rank
81st
of 181 countries
All-time high
31.8%
in 1989
All-time low
14.4%
in 1999
Years of data
37
1989–2025

Gross fixed capital formation in Russian Federation, 1989–2025

01020301989200720251989: 31.8 % of GDP1990: 28.7 % of GDP1991: 23.3 % of GDP1992: 23.9 % of GDP1993: 20.4 % of GDP1994: 21.8 % of GDP1995: 21.1 % of GDP1996: 20 % of GDP1997: 18.3 % of GDP1998: 16.2 % of GDP1999: 14.4 % of GDP2000: 16.9 % of GDP2001: 18.9 % of GDP2002: 17.9 % of GDP2003: 18.4 % of GDP2004: 18.4 % of GDP2005: 17.8 % of GDP2006: 18.5 % of GDP2007: 21 % of GDP2008: 22.3 % of GDP2009: 22 % of GDP2010: 21.6 % of GDP2011: 21.3 % of GDP2012: 21.6 % of GDP2013: 21.9 % of GDP2014: 21.4 % of GDP2015: 20.6 % of GDP2016: 21.9 % of GDP2017: 22 % of GDP2018: 20.7 % of GDP2019: 20.9 % of GDP2020: 21.6 % of GDP2021: 19.3 % of GDP2022: 20.1 % of GDP2023: 22.1 % of GDP2024: 22.4 % of GDP2025: 23.1 % of GDP

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

In 2025, gross fixed capital formation in Russian Federation stood at 23.1%.

The figure is up 2.9% on the previous year and up 12.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross fixed capital formation in Russian Federation peaked at 31.8% in 1989 and was at its lowest, 14.4%, in 1999.

Russian Federation ranks 81st of 181 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Gross fixed capital formation in Russian Federation, year by year

Annual values for Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) in Russian Federation, 1989 to 2025.
Year % of GDP Change
1989 31.8%
1990 28.7% -9.6%
1991 23.3% -18.9%
1992 23.9% +2.9%
1993 20.4% -14.8%
1994 21.8% +7.0%
1995 21.1% -3.4%
1996 20.0% -5.1%
1997 18.3% -8.5%
1998 16.2% -11.7%
1999 14.4% -10.9%
2000 16.9% +17.2%
2001 18.9% +12.0%
2002 17.9% -5.2%
2003 18.4% +2.8%
2004 18.4% -0.2%
2005 17.8% -3.4%
2006 18.5% +4.2%
2007 21.0% +13.5%
2008 22.3% +6.2%
2009 22.0% -1.3%
2010 21.6% -1.7%
2011 21.3% -1.4%
2012 21.6% +1.1%
2013 21.9% +1.8%
2014 21.4% -2.4%
2015 20.6% -3.8%
2016 21.9% +6.2%
2017 22.0% +0.5%
2018 20.7% -6.0%
2019 20.9% +1.2%
2020 21.6% +3.1%
2021 19.3% -10.4%
2022 20.1% +4.2%
2023 22.1% +9.9%
2024 22.4% +1.5%
2025 23.1% +2.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 31.8% 31.8% 31.8% 1
1990s 20.8% 14.4% 28.7% 10
2000s 19.2% 16.9% 22.3% 10
2010s 21.4% 20.6% 22.0% 10
2020s 21.4% 19.3% 23.1% 6

Countries ranked near Russian Federation

  1. 78 New Zealand 23.4% compare
  2. 79 Honduras 23.3% compare
  3. 80 Sierra Leone 23.2% compare
  4. 82 Lithuania 22.9% compare
  5. 83 Canada 22.9% compare
  6. 84 Marshall Islands 22.9% compare

See the full ranking of 224 places →

More economy & growth data for Russian Federation

All data for Russian Federation →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross fixed capital formation in Russian Federation?
Gross fixed capital formation in Russian Federation was 23.1% in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
What is the highest gross fixed capital formation recorded in Russian Federation?
The highest recorded value was 31.8% in 1989.
What is the lowest gross fixed capital formation recorded in Russian Federation?
The lowest recorded value was 14.4% in 1999.
How does Russian Federation rank for gross fixed capital formation?
Russian Federation ranks 81st out of 181 countries with data for 2025.
Is gross fixed capital formation rising or falling in Russian Federation?
Over the last ten years it is up 12.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Russian Federation data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 37 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Gross fixed capital formation in Russian Federation. Statizoid, drawing on Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-fixed-capital-formation-percent-of-gdp/russian-federation/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-fixed-capital-formation-percent-of-gdp/russian-federation/">Gross fixed capital formation in Russian Federation</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
224 places, 10,336 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Gross fixed capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of fixed assets during the accounting period, including certain specified expenditures on services that add to the value of non-produced assets. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.