Gross fixed capital formation in Azerbaijan

Azerbaijan: Gross fixed capital formation was 16.3% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
16.3%
Change on year
down 7.5%
World rank
150th
of 181 countries
All-time high
57.7%
in 2004
All-time low
11.5%
in 1991
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Gross fixed capital formation in Azerbaijan, 1990–2025

1020304050601990200720251990: 20.3 % of GDP1991: 11.5 % of GDP1992: 21.8 % of GDP1993: 21 % of GDP1994: 26.3 % of GDP1995: 15.6 % of GDP1996: 29.1 % of GDP1997: 37 % of GDP1998: 35.5 % of GDP1999: 28.5 % of GDP2000: 23.1 % of GDP2001: 22.9 % of GDP2002: 34.1 % of GDP2003: 52.9 % of GDP2004: 57.7 % of GDP2005: 41.3 % of GDP2006: 29.7 % of GDP2007: 21.4 % of GDP2008: 18.6 % of GDP2009: 18.8 % of GDP2010: 18.2 % of GDP2011: 20.2 % of GDP2012: 22.5 % of GDP2013: 25.8 % of GDP2014: 27.4 % of GDP2015: 27.8 % of GDP2016: 25 % of GDP2017: 23.8 % of GDP2018: 20.7 % of GDP2019: 21.1 % of GDP2020: 22.7 % of GDP2021: 16.2 % of GDP2022: 12 % of GDP2023: 17.4 % of GDP2024: 17.6 % of GDP2025: 16.3 % of GDP

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

Azerbaijan recorded 16.3% for gross fixed capital formation in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 7.5% on the previous year and down 41.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross fixed capital formation in Azerbaijan peaked at 57.7% in 2004 and was at its lowest, 11.5%, in 1991.

That places Azerbaijan 150th out of 181 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 36 years of available data.

Gross fixed capital formation in Azerbaijan, year by year

Annual values for Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) in Azerbaijan, 1990 to 2025.
Year % of GDP Change
1990 20.3%
1991 11.5% -43.5%
1992 21.8% +90.5%
1993 21.0% -4.0%
1994 26.3% +25.3%
1995 15.6% -40.4%
1996 29.1% +86.1%
1997 37.0% +27.1%
1998 35.5% -4.0%
1999 28.5% -19.7%
2000 23.1% -18.8%
2001 22.9% -1.1%
2002 34.1% +48.9%
2003 52.9% +55.2%
2004 57.7% +9.1%
2005 41.3% -28.4%
2006 29.7% -28.1%
2007 21.4% -28.0%
2008 18.6% -13.2%
2009 18.8% +1.3%
2010 18.2% -3.5%
2011 20.2% +11.1%
2012 22.5% +11.3%
2013 25.8% +14.9%
2014 27.4% +6.3%
2015 27.8% +1.4%
2016 25.0% -10.0%
2017 23.8% -4.9%
2018 20.7% -13.1%
2019 21.1% +2.1%
2020 22.7% +7.3%
2021 16.2% -28.4%
2022 12.0% -26.0%
2023 17.4% +44.9%
2024 17.6% +1.2%
2025 16.3% -7.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 24.7% 11.5% 37.0% 10
2000s 32.0% 18.6% 57.7% 10
2010s 23.3% 18.2% 27.8% 10
2020s 17.0% 12.0% 22.7% 6

Countries ranked near Azerbaijan

  1. 147 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 16.6% compare
  2. 148 Turkmenistan 16.5% compare
  3. 149 Chad 16.4% compare
  4. 151 Costa Rica 16.3% compare
  5. 152 Eswatini 16.1% compare
  6. 153 Colombia 16.0% compare

See the full ranking of 224 places →

More economy & growth data for Azerbaijan

All data for Azerbaijan →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross fixed capital formation in Azerbaijan?
Gross fixed capital formation in Azerbaijan was 16.3% in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
What is the highest gross fixed capital formation recorded in Azerbaijan?
The highest recorded value was 57.7% in 2004.
What is the lowest gross fixed capital formation recorded in Azerbaijan?
The lowest recorded value was 11.5% in 1991.
How does Azerbaijan rank for gross fixed capital formation?
Azerbaijan ranks 150th out of 181 countries with data for 2025.
Is gross fixed capital formation rising or falling in Azerbaijan?
Over the last ten years it is down 41.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Azerbaijan data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross fixed capital formation in Azerbaijan. Statizoid, drawing on Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-fixed-capital-formation-percent-of-gdp/azerbaijan/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
224 places, 10,336 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Gross fixed capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of fixed assets during the accounting period, including certain specified expenditures on services that add to the value of non-produced assets. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.