Gross fixed capital formation (current US$) in United States

United States: Gross fixed capital formation (current US$) was 6.26 trillion current US$ in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
6.26 trillion current US$
Change on year
up 5.2%
World rank
2nd
of 181 countries
All-time high
6.26 trillion current US$
in 2024
All-time low
217.46 billion current US$
in 1970
Years of data
55
1970–2024

Gross fixed capital formation in United States, 1970–2024

02.0T4.0T6.0T197019972024

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs). Measured in current US$.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross fixed capital formation in United States is 6.26 trillion current US$, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 55 years on record.

The figure is up 5.2% on the previous year and up 74.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross fixed capital formation in United States peaked at 6.26 trillion current US$ in 2024 and was at its lowest, 217.46 billion current US$, in 1970.

United States ranks 2nd of 181 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Gross fixed capital formation (current US$) in United States, year by year

Annual values for Gross fixed capital formation (current US$) in United States, 1970 to 2024.
Year current US$ Change
1970 217.46 billion current US$ —
1971 242.89 billion current US$ +11.7%
1972 279.72 billion current US$ +15.2%
1973 316.69 billion current US$ +13.2%
1974 336.70 billion current US$ +6.3%
1975 347.91 billion current US$ +3.3%
1976 395.75 billion current US$ +13.8%
1977 467.45 billion current US$ +18.1%
1978 558.15 billion current US$ +19.4%
1979 641.77 billion current US$ +15.0%
1980 672.38 billion current US$ +4.8%
1981 748.76 billion current US$ +11.4%
1982 752.89 billion current US$ +0.6%
1983 814.43 billion current US$ +8.2%
1984 947.87 billion current US$ +16.4%
1985 1.03 trillion current US$ +8.4%
1986 1.08 trillion current US$ +5.2%
1987 1.12 trillion current US$ +3.6%
1988 1.18 trillion current US$ +5.1%
1989 1.24 trillion current US$ +5.6%
1990 1.27 trillion current US$ +2.2%
1991 1.24 trillion current US$ -2.4%
1992 1.29 trillion current US$ +4.4%
1993 1.38 trillion current US$ +6.6%
1994 1.49 trillion current US$ +7.9%
1995 1.59 trillion current US$ +7.2%
1996 1.72 trillion current US$ +8.0%
1997 1.85 trillion current US$ +7.6%
1998 2.02 trillion current US$ +8.9%
1999 2.19 trillion current US$ +8.8%
2000 2.37 trillion current US$ +8.1%
2001 2.39 trillion current US$ +0.5%
2002 2.35 trillion current US$ -1.3%
2003 2.48 trillion current US$ +5.2%
2004 2.70 trillion current US$ +9.1%
2005 2.99 trillion current US$ +10.6%
2006 3.18 trillion current US$ +6.4%
2007 3.23 trillion current US$ +1.5%
2008 3.14 trillion current US$ -2.9%
2009 2.72 trillion current US$ -13.2%
2010 2.76 trillion current US$ +1.2%
2011 2.92 trillion current US$ +6.1%
2012 3.17 trillion current US$ +8.5%
2013 3.33 trillion current US$ +5.1%
2014 3.60 trillion current US$ +7.8%
2015 3.78 trillion current US$ +5.1%
2016 3.89 trillion current US$ +2.9%
2017 4.12 trillion current US$ +5.9%
2018 4.40 trillion current US$ +6.9%
2019 4.59 trillion current US$ +4.4%
2020 4.61 trillion current US$ +0.4%
2021 5.05 trillion current US$ +9.5%
2022 5.56 trillion current US$ +10.0%
2023 5.95 trillion current US$ +7.0%
2024 6.26 trillion current US$ +5.2%

United States compared with similar countries

  • United States's 6.26 trillion current US$ is above the median for high income countries, which is 50.73 billion current US$, 123.3× the median. (64 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 380.45 billion current US$ 217.46 billion current US$ 641.77 billion current US$ 10
1980s 958.37 billion current US$ 672.38 billion current US$ 1.24 trillion current US$ 10
1990s 1.60 trillion current US$ 1.24 trillion current US$ 2.19 trillion current US$ 10
2000s 2.76 trillion current US$ 2.35 trillion current US$ 3.23 trillion current US$ 10
2010s 3.66 trillion current US$ 2.76 trillion current US$ 4.59 trillion current US$ 10
2020s 5.48 trillion current US$ 4.61 trillion current US$ 6.26 trillion current US$ 5

Countries ranked near United States

  1. 1 China 7.43 trillion current US$ compare
  2. 3 India 1.25 trillion current US$ compare
  3. 4 Japan 1.17 trillion current US$ compare
  4. 5 Germany 1.03 trillion current US$ compare

See the full ranking of 224 places →

More economy & growth data for United States

All data for United States →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross fixed capital formation in United States?
Gross fixed capital formation in United States was 6.26 trillion current US$ in 2024, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs).
What is the highest gross fixed capital formation recorded in United States?
The highest recorded value was 6.26 trillion current US$ in 2024.
What is the lowest gross fixed capital formation recorded in United States?
The lowest recorded value was 217.46 billion current US$ in 1970.
How does United States rank for gross fixed capital formation?
United States ranks 2nd out of 181 countries with data for 2024.
Is gross fixed capital formation rising or falling in United States?
Over the last ten years it is up 74.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this United States data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs), published as part of Gross fixed capital formation (current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross fixed capital formation in United States. Statizoid, drawing on Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs). Retrieved 24 October 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-fixed-capital-formation-current-us/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross fixed capital formation (current US$)
Unit
current US$
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
224 places, 10,322 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Gross fixed capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of fixed assets during the accounting period, including certain specified expenditures on services that add to the value of non-produced assets. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.