Gross fixed capital formation in Russia
Russia: Gross fixed capital formation was 591.40 billion current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Gross fixed capital formation in Russia, 1989–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs). Measured in current US$.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gross fixed capital formation in Russia is 591.40 billion current US$, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 37 years on record.
That represents a change of up 20.6% on the previous year and up 110.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross fixed capital formation in Russia peaked at 591.40 billion current US$ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 28.18 billion current US$, in 1999.
That places Russia 8th out of 181 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Gross fixed capital formation in Russia, year by year
| Year | current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1989 | 160.92 billion current US$ | — |
| 1990 | 148.40 billion current US$ | -7.8% |
| 1991 | 120.52 billion current US$ | -18.8% |
| 1992 | 110.17 billion current US$ | -8.6% |
| 1993 | 88.71 billion current US$ | -19.5% |
| 1994 | 86.17 billion current US$ | -2.9% |
| 1995 | 83.37 billion current US$ | -3.2% |
| 1996 | 78.35 billion current US$ | -6.0% |
| 1997 | 74.07 billion current US$ | -5.5% |
| 1998 | 43.76 billion current US$ | -40.9% |
| 1999 | 28.18 billion current US$ | -35.6% |
| 2000 | 43.80 billion current US$ | +55.4% |
| 2001 | 57.91 billion current US$ | +32.2% |
| 2002 | 61.86 billion current US$ | +6.8% |
| 2003 | 79.25 billion current US$ | +28.1% |
| 2004 | 108.66 billion current US$ | +37.1% |
| 2005 | 135.65 billion current US$ | +24.8% |
| 2006 | 183.17 billion current US$ | +35.0% |
| 2007 | 272.88 billion current US$ | +49.0% |
| 2008 | 370.21 billion current US$ | +35.7% |
| 2009 | 268.92 billion current US$ | -27.4% |
| 2010 | 329.77 billion current US$ | +22.6% |
| 2011 | 436.23 billion current US$ | +32.3% |
| 2012 | 476.13 billion current US$ | +9.1% |
| 2013 | 502.97 billion current US$ | +5.6% |
| 2014 | 441.03 billion current US$ | -12.3% |
| 2015 | 281.04 billion current US$ | -36.3% |
| 2016 | 279.38 billion current US$ | -0.6% |
| 2017 | 346.04 billion current US$ | +23.9% |
| 2018 | 342.31 billion current US$ | -1.1% |
| 2019 | 353.90 billion current US$ | +3.4% |
| 2020 | 321.91 billion current US$ | -9.0% |
| 2021 | 353.31 billion current US$ | +9.8% |
| 2022 | 461.24 billion current US$ | +30.5% |
| 2023 | 452.32 billion current US$ | -1.9% |
| 2024 | 490.50 billion current US$ | +8.4% |
| 2025 | 591.40 billion current US$ | +20.6% |
Russia compared with similar countries
- Russia's 591.40 billion current US$ is above the median for high income countries, which is 50.73 billion current US$, 11.7× the median. (64 countries reporting)
- Russia's 591.40 billion current US$ is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 31.73 billion current US$, 18.6× the median. (51 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 160.92 billion current US$ | 160.92 billion current US$ | 160.92 billion current US$ | 1 |
| 1990s | 86.17 billion current US$ | 28.18 billion current US$ | 148.40 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 158.23 billion current US$ | 43.80 billion current US$ | 370.21 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 378.88 billion current US$ | 279.38 billion current US$ | 502.97 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 445.11 billion current US$ | 321.91 billion current US$ | 591.40 billion current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Russia
More economy & growth data for Russia
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.54 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 1.25 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 10.58 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0041 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 73.7 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 22.93 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 345.24 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.009 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 159.78 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 1.87 % change on previous year (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross fixed capital formation in Russia?
- Gross fixed capital formation in Russia was 591.40 billion current US$ in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs).
- What is the highest gross fixed capital formation recorded in Russia?
- The highest recorded value was 591.40 billion current US$ in 2025.
- What is the lowest gross fixed capital formation recorded in Russia?
- The lowest recorded value was 28.18 billion current US$ in 1999.
- How does Russia rank for gross fixed capital formation?
- Russia ranks 8th out of 181 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gross fixed capital formation rising or falling in Russia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 110.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Russia data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs), published as part of Gross fixed capital formation (current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Gross fixed capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of fixed assets during the accounting period, including certain specified expenditures on services that add to the value of non-produced assets. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.