Gross fixed capital formation in Cuba

Cuba: Gross fixed capital formation was 138.37 billion current LCU in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
138.37 billion current LCU
Change on year
up 29.8%
World rank
107th
of 181 countries
All-time high
138.37 billion current LCU
in 2024
All-time low
1.45 billion current LCU
in 1970
Years of data
55
1970–2024

Gross fixed capital formation in Cuba, 1970–2024

050.0B100.0B150.0B197019972024

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in current LCU.

Analysis

Cuba recorded 138.37 billion current LCU for gross fixed capital formation in 2024. That is the highest value across all 55 years on record.

The figure is up 29.8% on the previous year and up 2,248.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross fixed capital formation in Cuba peaked at 138.37 billion current LCU in 2024 and was at its lowest, 1.45 billion current LCU, in 1970.

That places Cuba 107th out of 181 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Gross fixed capital formation in Cuba, year by year

Annual values for Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU) in Cuba, 1970 to 2024.
Year current LCU Change
1970 1.45 billion current LCU
1971 1.76 billion current LCU +21.5%
1972 1.97 billion current LCU +12.1%
1973 2.11 billion current LCU +6.8%
1974 2.38 billion current LCU +12.9%
1975 2.71 billion current LCU +14.2%
1976 2.88 billion current LCU +6.1%
1977 3.00 billion current LCU +4.1%
1978 3.49 billion current LCU +16.4%
1979 3.63 billion current LCU +4.0%
1980 3.64 billion current LCU +0.2%
1981 4.29 billion current LCU +17.8%
1982 4.52 billion current LCU +5.6%
1983 4.81 billion current LCU +6.4%
1984 5.34 billion current LCU +11.0%
1985 5.31 billion current LCU -0.6%
1986 5.43 billion current LCU +2.2%
1987 4.82 billion current LCU -11.3%
1988 5.09 billion current LCU +5.6%
1989 5.40 billion current LCU +6.2%
1990 5.28 billion current LCU -2.2%
1991 4.03 billion current LCU -23.7%
1992 2.55 billion current LCU -36.7%
1993 2.26 billion current LCU -11.2%
1994 1.72 billion current LCU -23.8%
1995 1.85 billion current LCU +7.1%
1996 2.92 billion current LCU +57.9%
1997 2.98 billion current LCU +2.1%
1998 3.12 billion current LCU +4.8%
1999 3.29 billion current LCU +5.4%
2000 3.63 billion current LCU +10.3%
2001 3.42 billion current LCU -5.9%
2002 3.07 billion current LCU -10.0%
2003 2.94 billion current LCU -4.2%
2004 3.24 billion current LCU +9.9%
2005 3.82 billion current LCU +18.0%
2006 5.49 billion current LCU +43.6%
2007 5.68 billion current LCU +3.5%
2008 6.58 billion current LCU +16.0%
2009 5.39 billion current LCU -18.2%
2010 5.56 billion current LCU +3.3%
2011 5.32 billion current LCU -4.4%
2012 5.68 billion current LCU +6.7%
2013 6.36 billion current LCU +12.0%
2014 5.89 billion current LCU -7.4%
2015 7.53 billion current LCU +27.8%
2016 8.05 billion current LCU +6.9%
2017 9.56 billion current LCU +18.8%
2018 11.45 billion current LCU +19.8%
2019 11.60 billion current LCU +1.2%
2020 10.54 billion current LCU -9.1%
2021 57.24 billion current LCU +443.3%
2022 72.71 billion current LCU +27.0%
2023 106.61 billion current LCU +46.6%
2024 138.37 billion current LCU +29.8%

Cuba compared with similar countries

  • Cuba's 138.37 billion current LCU is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 431.60 billion current LCU, 32% of the median. (51 countries reporting)
  • Cuba's 138.37 billion current LCU is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 200.44 billion current LCU, 69% of the median. (27 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Gross fixed capital formation in Cuba changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2021 +443.3% 10.54 billion current LCU 57.24 billion current LCU

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 2.54 billion current LCU 1.45 billion current LCU 3.63 billion current LCU 10
1980s 4.86 billion current LCU 3.64 billion current LCU 5.43 billion current LCU 10
1990s 3.00 billion current LCU 1.72 billion current LCU 5.28 billion current LCU 10
2000s 4.33 billion current LCU 2.94 billion current LCU 6.58 billion current LCU 10
2010s 7.70 billion current LCU 5.32 billion current LCU 11.60 billion current LCU 10
2020s 77.09 billion current LCU 10.54 billion current LCU 138.37 billion current LCU 5

Countries ranked near Cuba

  1. 104 Mauritius 146.71 billion current LCU compare
  2. 105 Zambia 143.03 billion current LCU compare
  3. 106 Ireland 142.02 billion current LCU compare
  4. 108 Mauritania 125.36 billion current LCU compare
  5. 109 Austria 120.65 billion current LCU compare
  6. 110 Bhutan 118.01 billion current LCU compare

See the full ranking of 181 places →

More economy & growth data for Cuba

All data for Cuba →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross fixed capital formation in Cuba?
Gross fixed capital formation in Cuba was 138.37 billion current LCU in 2024, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
What is the highest gross fixed capital formation recorded in Cuba?
The highest recorded value was 138.37 billion current LCU in 2024.
What is the lowest gross fixed capital formation recorded in Cuba?
The lowest recorded value was 1.45 billion current LCU in 1970.
How does Cuba rank for gross fixed capital formation?
Cuba ranks 107th out of 181 countries with data for 2024.
Is gross fixed capital formation rising or falling in Cuba?
Over the last ten years it is up 2,248.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Cuba data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross fixed capital formation in Cuba. Statizoid, drawing on Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-fixed-capital-formation-current-lcu/cuba/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU)
Unit
current LCU
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
181 places, 8,148 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Gross fixed capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of fixed assets during the accounting period, including certain specified expenditures on services that add to the value of non-produced assets. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This series is expressed in local currency units.