Gross fixed capital formation in Indonesia
Indonesia: Gross fixed capital formation was 4,205.40 trillion constant LCU in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Gross fixed capital formation in Indonesia, 1960–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in constant LCU.
Analysis
In 2025, gross fixed capital formation in Indonesia stood at 4,205.40 trillion constant LCU. That is the highest value across all 66 years on record.
That represents a change of up 5.1% on the previous year and up 44.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross fixed capital formation in Indonesia peaked at 4,205.40 trillion constant LCU in 2025 and was at its lowest, 41.72 trillion constant LCU, in 1963.
That places Indonesia 2nd out of 168 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Gross fixed capital formation in Indonesia, year by year
| Year | constant LCU | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 41.86 trillion constant LCU | — |
| 1961 | 60.13 trillion constant LCU | +43.6% |
| 1962 | 54.67 trillion constant LCU | -9.1% |
| 1963 | 41.72 trillion constant LCU | -23.7% |
| 1964 | 47.45 trillion constant LCU | +13.7% |
| 1965 | 49.36 trillion constant LCU | +4.0% |
| 1966 | 55.49 trillion constant LCU | +12.4% |
| 1967 | 45.27 trillion constant LCU | -18.4% |
| 1968 | 55.35 trillion constant LCU | +22.3% |
| 1969 | 71.17 trillion constant LCU | +28.6% |
| 1970 | 94.62 trillion constant LCU | +33.0% |
| 1971 | 114.53 trillion constant LCU | +21.0% |
| 1972 | 136.34 trillion constant LCU | +19.0% |
| 1973 | 159.52 trillion constant LCU | +17.0% |
| 1974 | 190.16 trillion constant LCU | +19.2% |
| 1975 | 217.91 trillion constant LCU | +14.6% |
| 1976 | 230.99 trillion constant LCU | +6.0% |
| 1977 | 267.74 trillion constant LCU | +15.9% |
| 1978 | 308.06 trillion constant LCU | +15.1% |
| 1979 | 321.68 trillion constant LCU | +4.4% |
| 1980 | 382.42 trillion constant LCU | +18.9% |
| 1981 | 425.01 trillion constant LCU | +11.1% |
| 1982 | 480.24 trillion constant LCU | +13.0% |
| 1983 | 517.80 trillion constant LCU | +7.8% |
| 1984 | 486.65 trillion constant LCU | -6.0% |
| 1985 | 521.74 trillion constant LCU | +7.2% |
| 1986 | 569.77 trillion constant LCU | +9.2% |
| 1987 | 601.03 trillion constant LCU | +5.5% |
| 1988 | 670.29 trillion constant LCU | +11.5% |
| 1989 | 759.85 trillion constant LCU | +13.4% |
| 1990 | 870.59 trillion constant LCU | +14.6% |
| 1991 | 927.39 trillion constant LCU | +6.5% |
| 1992 | 973.20 trillion constant LCU | +4.9% |
| 1993 | 1,028.57 trillion constant LCU | +5.7% |
| 1994 | 1,170.06 trillion constant LCU | +13.8% |
| 1995 | 1,333.80 trillion constant LCU | +14.0% |
| 1996 | 1,527.40 trillion constant LCU | +14.5% |
| 1997 | 1,658.27 trillion constant LCU | +8.6% |
| 1998 | 1,110.90 trillion constant LCU | -33.0% |
| 1999 | 908.77 trillion constant LCU | -18.2% |
| 2000 | 1,060.87 trillion constant LCU | +16.7% |
| 2001 | 1,129.75 trillion constant LCU | +6.5% |
| 2002 | 1,182.78 trillion constant LCU | +4.7% |
| 2003 | 1,189.88 trillion constant LCU | +0.6% |
| 2004 | 1,364.60 trillion constant LCU | +14.7% |
| 2005 | 1,513.17 trillion constant LCU | +10.9% |
| 2006 | 1,552.46 trillion constant LCU | +2.6% |
| 2007 | 1,697.21 trillion constant LCU | +9.3% |
| 2008 | 1,898.94 trillion constant LCU | +11.9% |
| 2009 | 1,961.48 trillion constant LCU | +3.3% |
| 2010 | 2,127.84 trillion constant LCU | +8.5% |
| 2011 | 2,316.36 trillion constant LCU | +8.9% |
| 2012 | 2,527.73 trillion constant LCU | +9.1% |
| 2013 | 2,654.38 trillion constant LCU | +5.0% |
| 2014 | 2,772.47 trillion constant LCU | +4.4% |
| 2015 | 2,911.36 trillion constant LCU | +5.0% |
| 2016 | 3,041.58 trillion constant LCU | +4.5% |
| 2017 | 3,228.76 trillion constant LCU | +6.2% |
| 2018 | 3,444.31 trillion constant LCU | +6.7% |
| 2019 | 3,597.66 trillion constant LCU | +4.5% |
| 2020 | 3,419.18 trillion constant LCU | -5.0% |
| 2021 | 3,549.22 trillion constant LCU | +3.8% |
| 2022 | 3,686.57 trillion constant LCU | +3.9% |
| 2023 | 3,825.22 trillion constant LCU | +3.8% |
| 2024 | 4,001.69 trillion constant LCU | +4.6% |
| 2025 | 4,205.40 trillion constant LCU | +5.1% |
Indonesia compared with similar countries
- Indonesia's 4,205.40 trillion constant LCU is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 349.48 billion constant LCU, 12033.5× the median. (46 countries reporting)
- Indonesia's 4,205.40 trillion constant LCU is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 144.50 billion constant LCU, 29102.1× the median. (25 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Gross fixed capital formation in Indonesia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1998 | -33.0% | 1,658.27 trillion constant LCU | 1,110.90 trillion constant LCU |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 52.25 trillion constant LCU | 41.72 trillion constant LCU | 71.17 trillion constant LCU | 10 |
| 1970s | 204.15 trillion constant LCU | 94.62 trillion constant LCU | 321.68 trillion constant LCU | 10 |
| 1980s | 541.48 trillion constant LCU | 382.42 trillion constant LCU | 759.85 trillion constant LCU | 10 |
| 1990s | 1,150.89 trillion constant LCU | 870.59 trillion constant LCU | 1,658.27 trillion constant LCU | 10 |
| 2000s | 1,455.11 trillion constant LCU | 1,060.87 trillion constant LCU | 1,961.48 trillion constant LCU | 10 |
| 2010s | 2,862.24 trillion constant LCU | 2,127.84 trillion constant LCU | 3,597.66 trillion constant LCU | 10 |
| 2020s | 3,781.21 trillion constant LCU | 3,419.18 trillion constant LCU | 4,205.40 trillion constant LCU | 6 |
Countries ranked near Indonesia
More economy & growth data for Indonesia
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 4.36 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 5.07 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 7.93 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0055 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 27.75 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 22.28 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual -8.21 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0154 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 77.99 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 0.5363 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross fixed capital formation in Indonesia?
- Gross fixed capital formation in Indonesia was 4,205.40 trillion constant LCU in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest gross fixed capital formation recorded in Indonesia?
- The highest recorded value was 4,205.40 trillion constant LCU in 2025.
- What is the lowest gross fixed capital formation recorded in Indonesia?
- The lowest recorded value was 41.72 trillion constant LCU in 1963.
- How does Indonesia rank for gross fixed capital formation?
- Indonesia ranks 2nd out of 168 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gross fixed capital formation rising or falling in Indonesia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 44.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Indonesia data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 66 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Gross fixed capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of fixed assets during the accounting period, including certain specified expenditures on services that add to the value of non-produced assets. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment varies by country. This series is expressed in local currency units.