Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU), per unit of GDP in Kenya
Kenya: Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU), per unit of GDP was 15.69 constant LCU per US$ of GDP in 2025. ▼ Falling
Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU), per unit of GDP in Kenya, 1979–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant LCU per US$ of GDP.
Analysis
Kenya recorded 15.69 constant LCU per US$ of GDP for gross fixed capital formation (constant lcu), per unit of gdp in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 47 years on record.
That represents a change of down 6.5% on the previous year and down 28.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross fixed capital formation (constant lcu), per unit of gdp in Kenya peaked at 47.61 constant LCU per US$ of GDP in 1993 and was at its lowest, 15.69 constant LCU per US$ of GDP, in 2025.
Kenya ranks 53rd of 168 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 47 years of available data.
Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU), per unit of GDP in Kenya, year by year
| Year | constant LCU per US$ of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1979 | 47.11 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | — |
| 1980 | 39.82 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -15.5% |
| 1981 | 44.26 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +11.1% |
| 1982 | 37.66 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -14.9% |
| 1983 | 36.49 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -3.1% |
| 1984 | 34.58 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -5.2% |
| 1985 | 33.89 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -2.0% |
| 1986 | 32.73 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -3.4% |
| 1987 | 32.56 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -0.5% |
| 1988 | 30.7 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -5.7% |
| 1989 | 32.39 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +5.5% |
| 1990 | 31.56 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -2.6% |
| 1991 | 34.22 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +8.4% |
| 1992 | 30.51 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -10.8% |
| 1993 | 47.61 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +56.0% |
| 1994 | 42.22 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -11.3% |
| 1995 | 36.18 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -14.3% |
| 1996 | 28.87 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -20.2% |
| 1997 | 27.34 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -5.3% |
| 1998 | 27.5 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +0.6% |
| 1999 | 29.83 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +8.5% |
| 2000 | 32.78 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +9.9% |
| 2001 | 36.04 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +10.0% |
| 2002 | 33.42 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -7.3% |
| 2003 | 27.13 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -18.8% |
| 2004 | 26.97 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -0.6% |
| 2005 | 29.61 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +9.8% |
| 2006 | 28.3 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -4.4% |
| 2007 | 23.37 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -17.4% |
| 2008 | 23.48 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +0.5% |
| 2009 | 21.89 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -6.8% |
| 2010 | 23.85 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +9.0% |
| 2011 | 23.58 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -1.2% |
| 2012 | 22.08 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -6.4% |
| 2013 | 20.67 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -6.3% |
| 2014 | 22.38 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +8.2% |
| 2015 | 21.82 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -2.5% |
| 2016 | 19.68 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -9.8% |
| 2017 | 19.39 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -1.5% |
| 2018 | 17.18 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -11.4% |
| 2019 | 16.49 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -4.0% |
| 2020 | 16.83 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +2.0% |
| 2021 | 17.11 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +1.7% |
| 2022 | 16.26 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -4.9% |
| 2023 | 17.65 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +8.5% |
| 2024 | 16.77 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -5.0% |
| 2025 | 15.69 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -6.5% |
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU), per unit of GDP in Kenya changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1993 | +56.0% | 30.51 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 47.61 constant LCU per US$ of GDP |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 47.11 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 47.11 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 47.11 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 1 |
| 1980s | 35.51 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 30.7 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 44.26 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1990s | 33.58 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 27.34 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 47.61 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2000s | 28.3 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 21.89 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 36.04 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 20.71 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 16.49 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 23.85 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 16.72 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 15.69 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 17.65 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 6 |
Countries ranked near Kenya
- 50 Serbia 18.46 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare
- 51 Nepal 16.68 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare
- 52 Algeria 16.21 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare
- 54 Kyrgyzstan 15.47 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare
- 55 Gambia 11.48 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare
- 56 Pakistan 11.46 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare
More economy & growth data for Kenya
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 3.28 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 5.26 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 417.66 million BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0035 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 7.4 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 463.44 million BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual -8.77 % change on previous year (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0038 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 8.21 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 23.12 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross fixed capital formation (constant lcu), per unit of gdp in Kenya?
- Gross fixed capital formation (constant lcu), per unit of gdp in Kenya was 15.69 constant LCU per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gross fixed capital formation (constant lcu), per unit of gdp recorded in Kenya?
- The highest recorded value was 47.61 constant LCU per US$ of GDP in 1993.
- What is the lowest gross fixed capital formation (constant lcu), per unit of gdp recorded in Kenya?
- The lowest recorded value was 15.69 constant LCU per US$ of GDP in 2025.
- How does Kenya rank for gross fixed capital formation (constant lcu), per unit of gdp?
- Kenya ranks 53rd out of 168 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gross fixed capital formation (constant lcu), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Kenya?
- Over the last ten years it is down 28.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Kenya data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 47 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU) ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- Gross fixed capital formation Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.