Gross fixed capital formation in Indonesia
Indonesia: Gross fixed capital formation was 408.01 billion constant 2015 US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Gross fixed capital formation in Indonesia, 1960–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in constant 2015 US$.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gross fixed capital formation in Indonesia is 408.01 billion constant 2015 US$, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 66 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.1% on the previous year and up 44.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross fixed capital formation in Indonesia peaked at 408.01 billion constant 2015 US$ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 4.05 billion constant 2015 US$, in 1963.
That places Indonesia 10th out of 161 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Gross fixed capital formation in Indonesia, year by year
| Year | constant 2015 US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 4.06 billion constant 2015 US$ | — |
| 1961 | 5.83 billion constant 2015 US$ | +43.6% |
| 1962 | 5.30 billion constant 2015 US$ | -9.1% |
| 1963 | 4.05 billion constant 2015 US$ | -23.7% |
| 1964 | 4.60 billion constant 2015 US$ | +13.7% |
| 1965 | 4.79 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.0% |
| 1966 | 5.38 billion constant 2015 US$ | +12.4% |
| 1967 | 4.39 billion constant 2015 US$ | -18.4% |
| 1968 | 5.37 billion constant 2015 US$ | +22.3% |
| 1969 | 6.91 billion constant 2015 US$ | +28.6% |
| 1970 | 9.18 billion constant 2015 US$ | +33.0% |
| 1971 | 11.11 billion constant 2015 US$ | +21.0% |
| 1972 | 13.23 billion constant 2015 US$ | +19.0% |
| 1973 | 15.48 billion constant 2015 US$ | +17.0% |
| 1974 | 18.45 billion constant 2015 US$ | +19.2% |
| 1975 | 21.14 billion constant 2015 US$ | +14.6% |
| 1976 | 22.41 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.0% |
| 1977 | 25.98 billion constant 2015 US$ | +15.9% |
| 1978 | 29.89 billion constant 2015 US$ | +15.1% |
| 1979 | 31.21 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.4% |
| 1980 | 37.10 billion constant 2015 US$ | +18.9% |
| 1981 | 41.23 billion constant 2015 US$ | +11.1% |
| 1982 | 46.59 billion constant 2015 US$ | +13.0% |
| 1983 | 50.24 billion constant 2015 US$ | +7.8% |
| 1984 | 47.22 billion constant 2015 US$ | -6.0% |
| 1985 | 50.62 billion constant 2015 US$ | +7.2% |
| 1986 | 55.28 billion constant 2015 US$ | +9.2% |
| 1987 | 58.31 billion constant 2015 US$ | +5.5% |
| 1988 | 65.03 billion constant 2015 US$ | +11.5% |
| 1989 | 73.72 billion constant 2015 US$ | +13.4% |
| 1990 | 84.47 billion constant 2015 US$ | +14.6% |
| 1991 | 89.98 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.5% |
| 1992 | 94.42 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.9% |
| 1993 | 99.79 billion constant 2015 US$ | +5.7% |
| 1994 | 113.52 billion constant 2015 US$ | +13.8% |
| 1995 | 129.41 billion constant 2015 US$ | +14.0% |
| 1996 | 148.19 billion constant 2015 US$ | +14.5% |
| 1997 | 160.89 billion constant 2015 US$ | +8.6% |
| 1998 | 107.78 billion constant 2015 US$ | -33.0% |
| 1999 | 88.17 billion constant 2015 US$ | -18.2% |
| 2000 | 102.93 billion constant 2015 US$ | +16.7% |
| 2001 | 109.61 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.5% |
| 2002 | 114.75 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.7% |
| 2003 | 115.44 billion constant 2015 US$ | +0.6% |
| 2004 | 132.40 billion constant 2015 US$ | +14.7% |
| 2005 | 146.81 billion constant 2015 US$ | +10.9% |
| 2006 | 150.62 billion constant 2015 US$ | +2.6% |
| 2007 | 164.66 billion constant 2015 US$ | +9.3% |
| 2008 | 184.24 billion constant 2015 US$ | +11.9% |
| 2009 | 190.31 billion constant 2015 US$ | +3.3% |
| 2010 | 206.44 billion constant 2015 US$ | +8.5% |
| 2011 | 224.74 billion constant 2015 US$ | +8.9% |
| 2012 | 245.24 billion constant 2015 US$ | +9.1% |
| 2013 | 257.53 billion constant 2015 US$ | +5.0% |
| 2014 | 268.99 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.4% |
| 2015 | 282.46 billion constant 2015 US$ | +5.0% |
| 2016 | 295.10 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.5% |
| 2017 | 313.26 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.2% |
| 2018 | 334.17 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.7% |
| 2019 | 349.05 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.5% |
| 2020 | 331.73 billion constant 2015 US$ | -5.0% |
| 2021 | 344.35 billion constant 2015 US$ | +3.8% |
| 2022 | 357.68 billion constant 2015 US$ | +3.9% |
| 2023 | 371.13 billion constant 2015 US$ | +3.8% |
| 2024 | 388.25 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.6% |
| 2025 | 408.01 billion constant 2015 US$ | +5.1% |
Indonesia compared with similar countries
- Indonesia's 408.01 billion constant 2015 US$ is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 11.14 billion constant 2015 US$, 36.6× the median. (45 countries reporting)
- Indonesia's 408.01 billion constant 2015 US$ is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 9.80 billion constant 2015 US$, 41.6× the median. (24 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Gross fixed capital formation in Indonesia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1998 | -33.0% | 160.89 billion constant 2015 US$ | 107.78 billion constant 2015 US$ |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 5.07 billion constant 2015 US$ | 4.05 billion constant 2015 US$ | 6.91 billion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 1970s | 19.81 billion constant 2015 US$ | 9.18 billion constant 2015 US$ | 31.21 billion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 1980s | 52.53 billion constant 2015 US$ | 37.10 billion constant 2015 US$ | 73.72 billion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 111.66 billion constant 2015 US$ | 84.47 billion constant 2015 US$ | 160.89 billion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 141.18 billion constant 2015 US$ | 102.93 billion constant 2015 US$ | 190.31 billion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 277.70 billion constant 2015 US$ | 206.44 billion constant 2015 US$ | 349.05 billion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 366.86 billion constant 2015 US$ | 331.73 billion constant 2015 US$ | 408.01 billion constant 2015 US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Indonesia
- 7 South Korea 519.10 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 8 Italy 474.73 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 9 Australia 417.59 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 11 Russia 406.61 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 12 Canada 399.43 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 13 Brazil 360.56 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Indonesia
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 4.36 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 5.07 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 7.93 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0055 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 27.75 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 22.28 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual -8.21 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0154 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 77.99 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 0.5363 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross fixed capital formation in Indonesia?
- Gross fixed capital formation in Indonesia was 408.01 billion constant 2015 US$ in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest gross fixed capital formation recorded in Indonesia?
- The highest recorded value was 408.01 billion constant 2015 US$ in 2025.
- What is the lowest gross fixed capital formation recorded in Indonesia?
- The lowest recorded value was 4.05 billion constant 2015 US$ in 1963.
- How does Indonesia rank for gross fixed capital formation?
- Indonesia ranks 10th out of 161 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gross fixed capital formation rising or falling in Indonesia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 44.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Indonesia data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 66 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Gross fixed capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of fixed assets during the accounting period, including certain specified expenditures on services that add to the value of non-produced assets. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment is 2015. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.