Gross fixed capital formation in Finland
Finland: Gross fixed capital formation was 53.77 billion constant 2015 US$ in 2025. ▲ Rising
Latest (2025)
53.77 billion constant 2015 US$
Change on year
up 0.8%
World rank
45th
of 161 countries
All-time high
60.48 billion constant 2015 US$
in 2022
All-time low
22.73 billion constant 2015 US$
in 1970
Years of data
56
1970–2025
Gross fixed capital formation in Finland, 1970–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in constant 2015 US$.
Analysis
In 2025, gross fixed capital formation in Finland stood at 53.77 billion constant 2015 US$.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.8% on the previous year and up 7.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross fixed capital formation in Finland peaked at 60.48 billion constant 2015 US$ in 2022 and was at its lowest, 22.73 billion constant 2015 US$, in 1970.
That places Finland 45th out of 161 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 56 years of available data.
Gross fixed capital formation in Finland, year by year
| Year | constant 2015 US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 22.73 billion constant 2015 US$ | — |
| 1971 | 23.56 billion constant 2015 US$ | +3.6% |
| 1972 | 25.10 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.6% |
| 1973 | 27.23 billion constant 2015 US$ | +8.5% |
| 1974 | 28.10 billion constant 2015 US$ | +3.2% |
| 1975 | 29.78 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.0% |
| 1976 | 27.60 billion constant 2015 US$ | -7.3% |
| 1977 | 26.66 billion constant 2015 US$ | -3.4% |
| 1978 | 24.62 billion constant 2015 US$ | -7.7% |
| 1979 | 25.62 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.1% |
| 1980 | 28.38 billion constant 2015 US$ | +10.8% |
| 1981 | 29.13 billion constant 2015 US$ | +2.6% |
| 1982 | 30.92 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.2% |
| 1983 | 32.19 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.1% |
| 1984 | 31.99 billion constant 2015 US$ | -0.6% |
| 1985 | 33.58 billion constant 2015 US$ | +5.0% |
| 1986 | 34.23 billion constant 2015 US$ | +1.9% |
| 1987 | 36.17 billion constant 2015 US$ | +5.7% |
| 1988 | 40.08 billion constant 2015 US$ | +10.8% |
| 1989 | 44.79 billion constant 2015 US$ | +11.7% |
| 1990 | 43.19 billion constant 2015 US$ | -3.6% |
| 1991 | 35.88 billion constant 2015 US$ | -16.9% |
| 1992 | 30.95 billion constant 2015 US$ | -13.8% |
| 1993 | 27.07 billion constant 2015 US$ | -12.5% |
| 1994 | 27.30 billion constant 2015 US$ | +0.8% |
| 1995 | 30.73 billion constant 2015 US$ | +12.5% |
| 1996 | 33.80 billion constant 2015 US$ | +10.0% |
| 1997 | 37.48 billion constant 2015 US$ | +10.9% |
| 1998 | 41.48 billion constant 2015 US$ | +10.7% |
| 1999 | 43.36 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.5% |
| 2000 | 46.06 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.2% |
| 2001 | 46.87 billion constant 2015 US$ | +1.8% |
| 2002 | 45.48 billion constant 2015 US$ | -3.0% |
| 2003 | 46.76 billion constant 2015 US$ | +2.8% |
| 2004 | 48.94 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.7% |
| 2005 | 50.53 billion constant 2015 US$ | +3.3% |
| 2006 | 51.21 billion constant 2015 US$ | +1.4% |
| 2007 | 56.49 billion constant 2015 US$ | +10.3% |
| 2008 | 56.84 billion constant 2015 US$ | +0.6% |
| 2009 | 50.01 billion constant 2015 US$ | -12.0% |
| 2010 | 52.32 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.6% |
| 2011 | 53.67 billion constant 2015 US$ | +2.6% |
| 2012 | 53.29 billion constant 2015 US$ | -0.7% |
| 2013 | 51.02 billion constant 2015 US$ | -4.3% |
| 2014 | 49.87 billion constant 2015 US$ | -2.3% |
| 2015 | 49.95 billion constant 2015 US$ | +0.2% |
| 2016 | 54.55 billion constant 2015 US$ | +9.2% |
| 2017 | 57.27 billion constant 2015 US$ | +5.0% |
| 2018 | 59.79 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.4% |
| 2019 | 59.16 billion constant 2015 US$ | -1.0% |
| 2020 | 58.49 billion constant 2015 US$ | -1.1% |
| 2021 | 59.56 billion constant 2015 US$ | +1.8% |
| 2022 | 60.48 billion constant 2015 US$ | +1.5% |
| 2023 | 56.17 billion constant 2015 US$ | -7.1% |
| 2024 | 53.36 billion constant 2015 US$ | -5.0% |
| 2025 | 53.77 billion constant 2015 US$ | +0.8% |
Finland compared with similar countries
- Finland's 53.77 billion constant 2015 US$ is above the median for high income countries, which is 50.87 billion constant 2015 US$, 1.1× the median. (57 countries reporting)
- Finland's 53.77 billion constant 2015 US$ is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 27.92 billion constant 2015 US$, 1.9× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 26.10 billion constant 2015 US$ | 22.73 billion constant 2015 US$ | 29.78 billion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 1980s | 34.15 billion constant 2015 US$ | 28.38 billion constant 2015 US$ | 44.79 billion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 35.12 billion constant 2015 US$ | 27.07 billion constant 2015 US$ | 43.36 billion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 49.92 billion constant 2015 US$ | 45.48 billion constant 2015 US$ | 56.84 billion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 54.09 billion constant 2015 US$ | 49.87 billion constant 2015 US$ | 59.79 billion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 56.97 billion constant 2015 US$ | 53.36 billion constant 2015 US$ | 60.48 billion constant 2015 US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Finland
- 42 Romania 63.75 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 43 Colombia 61.95 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 44 Peru 56.10 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 46 New Zealand 50.87 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 47 South Africa 50.71 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 48 Portugal 49.82 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Finland
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.48 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 1.51 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 6.68 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0211 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 1,183 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled -285.87 million BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual -103.27 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit -0.0009 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita -50.63 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 24.81 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross fixed capital formation in Finland?
- Gross fixed capital formation in Finland was 53.77 billion constant 2015 US$ in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest gross fixed capital formation recorded in Finland?
- The highest recorded value was 60.48 billion constant 2015 US$ in 2022.
- What is the lowest gross fixed capital formation recorded in Finland?
- The lowest recorded value was 22.73 billion constant 2015 US$ in 1970.
- How does Finland rank for gross fixed capital formation?
- Finland ranks 45th out of 161 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gross fixed capital formation rising or falling in Finland?
- Over the last ten years it is up 7.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Finland data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 56 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Gross fixed capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of fixed assets during the accounting period, including certain specified expenditures on services that add to the value of non-produced assets. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment is 2015. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.