Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per square in High income

High income: Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per square was 256,225 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
256,225 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
up 2.8%
Rank
9th
of 33 groups
All-time high
256,225 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
99,190 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
in 1970
Years of data
54
1970–2023

Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per square in High income, 1970–2023

0100.0k200.0k300.0k197019962023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per square in High income is 256,225 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 54 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.8% on the previous year and up 30.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per square in High income peaked at 256,225 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 99,190 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre, in 1970.

That places High income 9th out of 33 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 54 years of available data.

Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per square in High income, year by year

Annual values for Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in High income, 1970 to 2023.
Year constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre Change
1970 99,190 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
1971 104,308 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.2%
1972 111,772 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +7.2%
1973 119,561 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +7.0%
1974 115,429 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -3.5%
1975 110,814 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -4.0%
1976 115,191 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.9%
1977 120,662 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.7%
1978 127,979 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.1%
1979 134,438 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.0%
1980 134,100 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -0.3%
1981 134,231 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +0.1%
1982 131,192 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -2.3%
1983 134,482 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.5%
1984 143,185 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.5%
1985 150,222 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.9%
1986 156,901 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.4%
1987 165,187 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.3%
1988 177,463 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +7.4%
1989 187,836 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.8%
1990 194,244 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.4%
1991 191,005 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -1.7%
1992 126,443 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -33.8%
1993 123,612 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -2.2%
1994 127,048 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.8%
1995 132,286 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.1%
1996 139,104 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.2%
1997 144,167 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.6%
1998 149,269 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.5%
1999 156,462 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.8%
2000 164,764 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.3%
2001 164,727 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -0.0%
2002 163,089 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -1.0%
2003 167,693 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.8%
2004 175,339 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.6%
2005 184,222 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.1%
2006 192,342 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.4%
2007 198,644 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.3%
2008 196,249 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -1.2%
2009 175,662 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -10.5%
2010 179,169 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.0%
2011 185,706 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.6%
2012 191,814 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.3%
2013 196,049 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.2%
2014 203,423 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.8%
2015 209,797 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.1%
2016 214,420 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.2%
2017 222,603 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.8%
2018 229,780 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.2%
2019 237,142 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.2%
2020 229,842 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -3.1%
2021 242,755 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.6%
2022 249,252 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.7%
2023 256,225 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 115,934 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 99,190 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 134,438 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
1980s 151,480 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 131,192 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 187,836 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
1990s 148,364 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 123,612 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 194,244 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
2000s 178,273 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 163,089 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 198,644 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
2010s 206,990 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 179,169 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 237,142 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
2020s 244,518 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 229,842 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 256,225 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near High income

  1. 6 Malta 10.67 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  2. 7 Netherlands 5.62 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  3. 8 Korea 5.54 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  4. 9 Switzerland 5.52 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  5. 10 San Marino 4.90 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  6. 11 Israel 4.61 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  7. 12 Belgium 4.16 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 192 places →

More economy & growth data for High income

All data for High income →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per square in High income?
Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per square in High income was 256,225 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per square recorded in High income?
The highest recorded value was 256,225 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023.
What is the lowest gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per square recorded in High income?
The lowest recorded value was 99,190 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 1970.
How does High income rank for gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per square?
High income ranks 9th out of 33 groups with data for 2023.
Is gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per square rising or falling in High income?
Over the last ten years it is up 30.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this High income data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per square in High income. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-fixed-capital-formation-constant-2015-us-per-square-kilometre/high-income/

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How this figure is calculated

Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre
Unit
constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
192 places, 7,629 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.