Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per square in Europe & Central Asia

Europe & Central Asia: Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per square was 192,723 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
192,723 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
up 3.8%
Rank
10th
of 33 groups
All-time high
588,972 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
in 1990
All-time low
97,616 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
in 1994
Years of data
54
1970–2023

Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per square in Europe & Central Asia, 1970–2023

100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k500.0k600.0k197019962023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per square in Europe & Central Asia is 192,723 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre, measured in 2023.

The figure is up 3.8% on the previous year and up 32.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per square in Europe & Central Asia peaked at 588,972 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 1990 and was at its lowest, 97,616 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre, in 1994.

That places Europe & Central Asia 10th out of 33 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per square in Europe & Central Asia, year by year

Annual values for Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia, 1970 to 2023.
Year constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre Change
1970 374,126 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
1971 391,299 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.6%
1972 408,170 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.3%
1973 428,959 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.1%
1974 419,201 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -2.3%
1975 402,244 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -4.0%
1976 409,285 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +1.8%
1977 417,550 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.0%
1978 425,710 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.0%
1979 440,958 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.6%
1980 450,735 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.2%
1981 434,585 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -3.6%
1982 427,925 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -1.5%
1983 431,215 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +0.8%
1984 438,504 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +1.7%
1985 450,620 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.8%
1986 469,138 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.1%
1987 492,382 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.0%
1988 532,335 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +8.1%
1989 566,445 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.4%
1990 588,972 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.0%
1991 566,197 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -3.9%
1992 105,936 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -81.3%
1993 97,966 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -7.5%
1994 97,616 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -0.4%
1995 100,393 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.8%
1996 102,362 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.0%
1997 104,942 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.5%
1998 110,309 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.1%
1999 115,056 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.3%
2000 121,483 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.6%
2001 122,434 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +0.8%
2002 122,286 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -0.1%
2003 125,234 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.4%
2004 130,999 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.6%
2005 137,455 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.9%
2006 146,648 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.7%
2007 157,336 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +7.3%
2008 157,833 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +0.3%
2009 139,209 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -11.8%
2010 140,952 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +1.3%
2011 146,041 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.6%
2012 145,205 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -0.6%
2013 145,726 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +0.4%
2014 149,269 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.4%
2015 154,874 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.8%
2016 160,112 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.4%
2017 167,119 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.4%
2018 171,936 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.9%
2019 180,022 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.7%
2020 171,553 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -4.7%
2021 180,501 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.2%
2022 185,688 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.9%
2023 192,723 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 411,750 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 374,126 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 440,958 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
1980s 469,388 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 427,925 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 566,445 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
1990s 198,975 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 97,616 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 588,972 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
2000s 136,092 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 121,483 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 157,833 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
2010s 156,126 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 140,952 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 180,022 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
2020s 182,616 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 171,553 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 192,723 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia

  1. 7 Netherlands 5.62 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  2. 8 Korea 5.54 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  3. 9 Switzerland 5.52 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  4. 10 San Marino 4.90 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  5. 11 Israel 4.61 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  6. 12 Belgium 4.16 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  7. 13 Luxembourg 4.13 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 192 places →

More economy & growth data for Europe & Central Asia

All data for Europe & Central Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per square in Europe & Central Asia?
Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per square in Europe & Central Asia was 192,723 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per square recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
The highest recorded value was 588,972 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 1990.
What is the lowest gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per square recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 97,616 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 1994.
How does Europe & Central Asia rank for gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per square?
Europe & Central Asia ranks 10th out of 33 groups with data for 2023.
Is gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per square rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia?
Over the last ten years it is up 32.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Europe & Central Asia data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per square in Europe & Central Asia. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-fixed-capital-formation-constant-2015-us-per-square-kilometre/europe-and-central-asia/

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<a href="https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-fixed-capital-formation-constant-2015-us-per-square-kilometre/europe-and-central-asia/">Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per square in Europe & Central Asia</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre
Unit
constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
192 places, 7,629 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.