Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per square in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)

Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries): Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per square was 50,939 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
50,939 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
up 11.8%
Rank
21st
of 33 groups
All-time high
636,099 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
in 1990
All-time low
13,033 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
in 1998
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per square in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries), 1990–2023

0200.0k400.0k600.0k1990200620231990: 636.1k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre1991: 540.6k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre1992: 23.1k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre1993: 18.7k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre1994: 14.3k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre1995: 13.5k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre1996: 13.1k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre1997: 13.7k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre1998: 13.0k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre1999: 13.1k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2000: 15.0k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2001: 14.6k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2002: 15.4k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2003: 17.5k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2004: 20.5k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2005: 23.2k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2006: 27.1k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2007: 32.0k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2008: 34.1k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2009: 28.6k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2010: 30.4k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2011: 34.0k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2012: 35.3k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2013: 36.9k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2014: 37.4k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2015: 37.3k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2016: 37.6k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2017: 39.9k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2018: 41.3k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2019: 41.7k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2020: 41.3k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2021: 43.9k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2022: 45.5k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2023: 50.9k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre.

Analysis

In 2023, gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per square in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) stood at 50,939 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 11.8% on the previous year and up 38.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per square in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) peaked at 636,099 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 1990 and was at its lowest, 13,033 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre, in 1998.

Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) ranks 21st of 33 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per square in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries), year by year

Annual values for Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries), 1990 to 2023.
Year constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre Change
1990 636,099 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
1991 540,618 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -15.0%
1992 23,070 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -95.7%
1993 18,698 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -19.0%
1994 14,324 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -23.4%
1995 13,520 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -5.6%
1996 13,121 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -2.9%
1997 13,696 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.4%
1998 13,033 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -4.8%
1999 13,141 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +0.8%
2000 15,014 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +14.3%
2001 14,559 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -3.0%
2002 15,412 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.9%
2003 17,500 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +13.6%
2004 20,495 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +17.1%
2005 23,154 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +13.0%
2006 27,149 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +17.3%
2007 32,036 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +18.0%
2008 34,072 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.4%
2009 28,586 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -16.1%
2010 30,355 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.2%
2011 33,973 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +11.9%
2012 35,251 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.8%
2013 36,898 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.7%
2014 37,413 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +1.4%
2015 37,265 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -0.4%
2016 37,629 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +1.0%
2017 39,861 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.9%
2018 41,340 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.7%
2019 41,720 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +0.9%
2020 41,293 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -1.0%
2021 43,936 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.4%
2022 45,543 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.7%
2023 50,939 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +11.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 129,932 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 13,033 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 636,099 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
2000s 22,798 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 14,559 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 34,072 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
2010s 37,170 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 30,355 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 41,720 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
2020s 45,428 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 41,293 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 50,939 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)

  1. 18 Denmark 2.00 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  2. 19 Ireland 1.64 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  3. 20 Italy 1.60 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  4. 21 Puerto Rico 1.48 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  5. 22 Mauritius 1.29 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  6. 23 Austria 1.23 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  7. 24 France 1.11 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 192 places →

More economy & growth data for Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)

All data for Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per square in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per square in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) was 50,939 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per square recorded in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
The highest recorded value was 636,099 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 1990.
What is the lowest gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per square recorded in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
The lowest recorded value was 13,033 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 1998.
How does Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) rank for gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per square?
Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) ranks 21st out of 33 groups with data for 2023.
Is gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per square rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
Over the last ten years it is up 38.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per square in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries). Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-fixed-capital-formation-constant-2015-us-per-square-kilometre/europe-and-central-asia-ida-and-ibrd-countries/

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How this figure is calculated

Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre
Unit
constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
192 places, 7,629 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.