Gross domestic product (GDP), per unit of GDP in Somalia
Somalia: Gross domestic product (GDP), per unit of GDP was 2.12 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP in 2025. ▼ Falling
Gross domestic product (GDP), per unit of GDP in Somalia, 1991–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gross domestic product (gdp), per unit of gdp in Somalia is 2.12 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP, measured in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 5.2% on the previous year and down 29.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross domestic product (gdp), per unit of gdp in Somalia peaked at 7.95 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP in 1991 and was at its lowest, 1.81 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP, in 2008.
That places Somalia 79th out of 198 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.
Gross domestic product (GDP), per unit of GDP in Somalia, year by year
| Year | international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 7.95 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | — |
| 1992 | 7.36 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -7.4% |
| 1993 | 4.31 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -41.5% |
| 1994 | 3.01 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -30.1% |
| 1995 | 3.02 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | +0.4% |
| 1996 | 2.8 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -7.5% |
| 1997 | 2.31 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -17.3% |
| 1998 | 1.82 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -21.1% |
| 1999 | 1.9 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | +4.4% |
| 2000 | 1.82 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -4.4% |
| 2001 | 2.95 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | +62.3% |
| 2002 | 3.27 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | +10.6% |
| 2003 | 2.72 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -16.8% |
| 2004 | 2.14 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -21.3% |
| 2005 | 1.89 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -11.7% |
| 2006 | 1.87 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -0.8% |
| 2007 | 1.85 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -1.2% |
| 2008 | 1.81 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -2.0% |
| 2009 | 3.88 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | +114.0% |
| 2010 | 4.54 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | +17.0% |
| 2011 | 4.48 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -1.3% |
| 2012 | 3.18 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -29.0% |
| 2013 | 3.04 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -4.3% |
| 2014 | 2.93 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -3.7% |
| 2015 | 3.02 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | +2.9% |
| 2016 | 3 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -0.4% |
| 2017 | 2.99 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -0.4% |
| 2018 | 2.95 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -1.2% |
| 2019 | 2.76 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -6.5% |
| 2020 | 2.69 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -2.4% |
| 2021 | 2.54 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -5.9% |
| 2022 | 2.42 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -4.5% |
| 2023 | 2.35 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -3.0% |
| 2024 | 2.24 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -4.7% |
| 2025 | 2.12 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -5.2% |
Somalia compared with similar countries
- Somalia's 2.12 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP is below the median for low income countries, which is 2.47 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP, 86% of the median. (21 countries reporting)
- Somalia's 2.12 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 2.41 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP, 88% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Gross domestic product (GDP), per unit of GDP in Somalia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2009 | +114.0% | 1.81 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | 3.88 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP |
| 2001 | +62.3% | 1.82 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | 2.95 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP |
| 1993 | -41.5% | 7.36 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | 4.31 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 3.83 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | 1.82 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | 7.95 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | 9 |
| 2000s | 2.42 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | 1.81 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | 3.88 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 3.29 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | 2.76 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | 4.54 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.39 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | 2.12 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | 2.69 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | 6 |
Countries ranked near Somalia
- 76 Colombia 2.19 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP compare
- 77 Libya 2.19 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP compare
- 78 Bolivia 2.14 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP compare
- 80 Fiji 2.1 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP compare
- 81 Namibia 2.1 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP compare
- 82 El Salvador 2.09 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP compare
More economy & growth data for Somalia
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.52 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 4.5 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 765.00 million BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 13.08 % change on previous year (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0639 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 40.24 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate -0.3355 % change on previous year (1989)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per unit of GDP 0.0196 includes gold, current US$ per US$ of GDP (1989)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per capita 3.25 includes gold, current US$ per person (1989)
- Total reserves minus gold (current US$), annual growth rate 0.6536 % change on previous year (1989)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross domestic product (gdp), per unit of gdp in Somalia?
- Gross domestic product (gdp), per unit of gdp in Somalia was 2.12 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gross domestic product (gdp), per unit of gdp recorded in Somalia?
- The highest recorded value was 7.95 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP in 1991.
- What is the lowest gross domestic product (gdp), per unit of gdp recorded in Somalia?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.81 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP in 2008.
- How does Somalia rank for gross domestic product (gdp), per unit of gdp?
- Somalia ranks 79th out of 198 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gross domestic product (gdp), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Somalia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 29.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Somalia data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross domestic product (GDP), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 35 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Gross domestic product (GDP) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Gross domestic product (GDP) ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- Gross domestic product (GDP) Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Gross domestic product (GDP) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.