Gross domestic product (GDP), per square kilometre in Indonesia
Indonesia: Gross domestic product (GDP), per square kilometre was 2.07 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2023)
2.07 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre
Change on year
up 4.3%
World rank
70th
of 181 countries
All-time high
2.07 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
74,550 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre
in 1966
Years of data
63
1961–2023
Gross domestic product (GDP), per square kilometre in Indonesia, 1961–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre.
Analysis
In 2023, gross domestic product (gdp), per square kilometre in Indonesia stood at 2.07 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.
That represents a change of up 4.3% on the previous year and up 36.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross domestic product (gdp), per square kilometre in Indonesia peaked at 2.07 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 74,550 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre, in 1966.
That places Indonesia 70th out of 181 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Gross domestic product (GDP), per square kilometre in Indonesia, year by year
| Year | international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 87,925 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | — |
| 1962 | 86,007 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | -2.2% |
| 1963 | 78,418 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | -8.8% |
| 1964 | 75,285 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | -4.0% |
| 1965 | 89,042 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +18.3% |
| 1966 | 74,550 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | -16.3% |
| 1967 | 79,995 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +7.3% |
| 1968 | 83,456 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +4.3% |
| 1969 | 85,930 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +3.0% |
| 1970 | 92,166 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +7.3% |
| 1971 | 99,062 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +7.5% |
| 1972 | 111,190 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +12.2% |
| 1973 | 125,319 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +12.7% |
| 1974 | 136,514 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +8.9% |
| 1975 | 143,869 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +5.4% |
| 1976 | 156,008 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +8.4% |
| 1977 | 170,312 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +9.2% |
| 1978 | 183,744 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +7.9% |
| 1979 | 196,860 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +7.1% |
| 1980 | 216,917 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +10.2% |
| 1981 | 235,995 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +8.8% |
| 1982 | 240,450 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +1.9% |
| 1983 | 258,394 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +7.5% |
| 1984 | 272,672 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +5.5% |
| 1985 | 276,354 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +1.4% |
| 1986 | 283,231 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +2.5% |
| 1987 | 294,053 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +3.8% |
| 1988 | 304,885 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +3.7% |
| 1989 | 337,893 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +10.8% |
| 1990 | 384,125 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +13.7% |
| 1991 | 418,759 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +9.0% |
| 1992 | 446,805 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +6.7% |
| 1993 | 476,463 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +6.6% |
| 1994 | 512,806 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +7.6% |
| 1995 | 561,651 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +9.5% |
| 1996 | 611,276 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +8.8% |
| 1997 | 621,251 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +1.6% |
| 1998 | 500,599 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | -19.4% |
| 1999 | 503,896 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +0.7% |
| 2000 | 469,222 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | -6.9% |
| 2001 | 481,296 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +2.6% |
| 2002 | 489,179 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +1.6% |
| 2003 | 495,928 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +1.4% |
| 2004 | 541,464 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +9.2% |
| 2005 | 590,220 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +9.0% |
| 2006 | 655,801 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +11.1% |
| 2007 | 735,087 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +12.1% |
| 2008 | 882,584 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +20.1% |
| 2009 | 980,011 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +11.0% |
| 2010 | 1.16 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +18.8% |
| 2011 | 1.41 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +21.4% |
| 2012 | 1.51 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +6.7% |
| 2013 | 1.52 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +1.0% |
| 2014 | 1.57 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +3.1% |
| 2015 | 1.56 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | -0.8% |
| 2016 | 1.59 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +2.1% |
| 2017 | 1.65 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +3.8% |
| 2018 | 1.75 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +6.1% |
| 2019 | 1.84 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +5.0% |
| 2020 | 1.76 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | -4.4% |
| 2021 | 1.82 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +3.3% |
| 2022 | 1.99 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +9.6% |
| 2023 | 2.07 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +4.3% |
Indonesia compared with similar countries
- Indonesia's 2.07 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 1.29 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre, 1.6× the median. (51 countries reporting)
- Indonesia's 2.07 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 3.25 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre, 64% of the median. (19 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 82,290 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 74,550 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 89,042 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 9 |
| 1970s | 141,504 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 92,166 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 196,860 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1980s | 272,084 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 216,917 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 337,893 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1990s | 503,763 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 384,125 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 621,251 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 632,079 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 469,222 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 980,011 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.56 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 1.16 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 1.84 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.91 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 1.76 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 2.07 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Indonesia
- 67 Jamaica 2.48 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre compare
- 68 Panama 2.22 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre compare
- 69 Armenia 2.18 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre compare
- 71 Guatemala 2.07 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre compare
- 72 Egypt 1.96 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre compare
- 73 Lithuania 1.90 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre compare
More economy & growth data for Indonesia
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 4.36 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 5.07 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 7.93 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0055 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 27.75 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 22.28 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual -8.21 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0154 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 77.99 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 0.5363 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross domestic product (gdp), per square kilometre in Indonesia?
- Gross domestic product (gdp), per square kilometre in Indonesia was 2.07 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gross domestic product (gdp), per square kilometre recorded in Indonesia?
- The highest recorded value was 2.07 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre in 2023.
- What is the lowest gross domestic product (gdp), per square kilometre recorded in Indonesia?
- The lowest recorded value was 74,550 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre in 1966.
- How does Indonesia rank for gross domestic product (gdp), per square kilometre?
- Indonesia ranks 70th out of 181 countries with data for 2023.
- Is gross domestic product (gdp), per square kilometre rising or falling in Indonesia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 36.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Indonesia data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross domestic product (GDP), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 63 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Gross domestic product (GDP) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Gross domestic product (GDP) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Gross domestic product (GDP) Feenstra et al. – Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Gross domestic product (GDP) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.