Gross domestic product (GDP), per square kilometre in Nicaragua
Nicaragua: Gross domestic product (GDP), per square kilometre was 425,074 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising
Gross domestic product (GDP), per square kilometre in Nicaragua, 1990–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre.
Analysis
Nicaragua recorded 425,074 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre for gross domestic product (gdp), per square kilometre in 2023. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.
That represents a change of up 4.4% on the previous year and up 31.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross domestic product (gdp), per square kilometre in Nicaragua peaked at 425,074 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 145,599 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre, in 1993.
Nicaragua ranks 144th of 198 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.
Gross domestic product (GDP), per square kilometre in Nicaragua, year by year
| Year | international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 145,887 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | — |
| 1991 | 145,611 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | -0.2% |
| 1992 | 146,173 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +0.4% |
| 1993 | 145,599 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | -0.4% |
| 1994 | 150,459 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +3.3% |
| 1995 | 159,354 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +5.9% |
| 1996 | 169,463 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +6.3% |
| 1997 | 176,186 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +4.0% |
| 1998 | 182,725 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +3.7% |
| 1999 | 195,582 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +7.0% |
| 2000 | 203,603 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +4.1% |
| 2001 | 209,632 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +3.0% |
| 2002 | 211,212 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +0.8% |
| 2003 | 216,536 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +2.5% |
| 2004 | 228,039 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +5.3% |
| 2005 | 237,805 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +4.3% |
| 2006 | 247,681 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +4.2% |
| 2007 | 260,254 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +5.1% |
| 2008 | 269,196 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +3.4% |
| 2009 | 260,332 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | -3.3% |
| 2010 | 271,812 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +4.4% |
| 2011 | 288,982 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +6.3% |
| 2012 | 307,755 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +6.5% |
| 2013 | 322,918 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +4.9% |
| 2014 | 338,371 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +4.8% |
| 2015 | 354,587 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +4.8% |
| 2016 | 370,767 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +4.6% |
| 2017 | 387,938 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +4.6% |
| 2018 | 374,890 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | -3.4% |
| 2019 | 364,030 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | -2.9% |
| 2020 | 355,889 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | -2.2% |
| 2021 | 393,095 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +10.5% |
| 2022 | 407,051 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +3.6% |
| 2023 | 425,074 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +4.4% |
Nicaragua compared with similar countries
- Nicaragua's 425,074 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 455,296 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre, 93% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
- Nicaragua's 425,074 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 1.86 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre, 23% of the median. (38 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 161,704 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 145,599 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 195,582 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 234,429 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 203,603 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 269,196 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 338,205 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 271,812 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 387,938 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 395,277 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 355,889 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 425,074 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Nicaragua
- 141 Benin 465,681 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre compare
- 142 Argentina 453,113 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre compare
- 143 Myanmar 444,912 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre compare
- 145 Peru 405,679 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre compare
- 146 Senegal 404,195 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre compare
- 147 East Timor 403,191 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre compare
More economy & growth data for Nicaragua
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 2.29 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 3.5 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 73.80 million BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0037 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 10.67 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 1.35 billion BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 21.4 % change on previous year (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0687 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 195.53 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 36.36 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross domestic product (gdp), per square kilometre in Nicaragua?
- Gross domestic product (gdp), per square kilometre in Nicaragua was 425,074 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gross domestic product (gdp), per square kilometre recorded in Nicaragua?
- The highest recorded value was 425,074 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre in 2023.
- What is the lowest gross domestic product (gdp), per square kilometre recorded in Nicaragua?
- The lowest recorded value was 145,599 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre in 1993.
- How does Nicaragua rank for gross domestic product (gdp), per square kilometre?
- Nicaragua ranks 144th out of 198 countries with data for 2023.
- Is gross domestic product (gdp), per square kilometre rising or falling in Nicaragua?
- Over the last ten years it is up 31.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Nicaragua data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross domestic product (GDP), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Gross domestic product (GDP) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Gross domestic product (GDP) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Gross domestic product (GDP) Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Gross domestic product (GDP) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.