Gross domestic product (GDP), per square kilometre in Mongolia

Mongolia: Gross domestic product (GDP), per square kilometre was 36,236 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
36,236 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre
Change on year
up 7.4%
World rank
194th
of 198 countries
All-time high
36,236 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
7,223 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre
in 1993
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Gross domestic product (GDP), per square kilometre in Mongolia, 1990–2023

10.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k1990200620231990: 9.0k international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre1991: 8.2k international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre1992: 7.5k international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre1993: 7.2k international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre1994: 7.4k international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre1995: 7.8k international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre1996: 8.0k international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre1997: 8.3k international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre1998: 8.6k international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre1999: 8.9k international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre2000: 9.0k international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre2001: 9.2k international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre2002: 9.7k international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre2003: 10.3k international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre2004: 11.4k international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre2005: 12.2k international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre2006: 13.3k international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre2007: 14.6k international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre2008: 15.9k international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre2009: 15.7k international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre2010: 16.7k international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre2011: 19.6k international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre2012: 22.0k international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre2013: 24.6k international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre2014: 26.5k international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre2015: 27.2k international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre2016: 27.6k international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre2017: 29.1k international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre2018: 31.4k international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre2019: 33.1k international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre2020: 31.6k international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre2021: 32.1k international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre2022: 33.8k international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre2023: 36.2k international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross domestic product (gdp), per square kilometre in Mongolia is 36,236 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 7.4% on the previous year and up 47.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross domestic product (gdp), per square kilometre in Mongolia peaked at 36,236 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 7,223 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre, in 1993.

Mongolia ranks 194th of 198 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Gross domestic product (GDP), per square kilometre in Mongolia, year by year

Annual values for Gross domestic product (GDP), per square kilometre in Mongolia, 1990 to 2023.
Year international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre Change
1990 9,003 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre —
1991 8,220 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre -8.7%
1992 7,459 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre -9.3%
1993 7,223 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre -3.2%
1994 7,377 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre +2.1%
1995 7,847 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre +6.4%
1996 8,023 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre +2.2%
1997 8,335 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre +3.9%
1998 8,614 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre +3.3%
1999 8,878 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre +3.1%
2000 8,980 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre +1.1%
2001 9,245 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre +3.0%
2002 9,683 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre +4.7%
2003 10,312 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre +6.5%
2004 11,410 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre +10.6%
2005 12,238 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre +7.3%
2006 13,259 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre +8.3%
2007 14,618 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre +10.2%
2008 15,919 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre +8.9%
2009 15,717 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre -1.3%
2010 16,719 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre +6.4%
2011 19,610 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre +17.3%
2012 22,026 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre +12.3%
2013 24,592 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre +11.6%
2014 26,531 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre +7.9%
2015 27,163 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre +2.4%
2016 27,567 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre +1.5%
2017 29,121 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre +5.6%
2018 31,377 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre +7.7%
2019 33,134 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre +5.6%
2020 31,619 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre -4.6%
2021 32,137 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre +1.6%
2022 33,754 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre +5.0%
2023 36,236 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre +7.4%

Mongolia compared with similar countries

  • Mongolia's 36,236 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 1.26 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre, 3% of the median. (57 countries reporting)
  • Mongolia's 36,236 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 1.02 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre, 4% of the median. (31 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 8,098 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre 7,223 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre 9,003 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre 10
2000s 12,138 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre 8,980 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre 15,919 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre 10
2010s 25,784 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre 16,719 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre 33,134 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre 10
2020s 33,436 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre 31,619 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre 36,236 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Mongolia

  1. 191 Somalia 41,018 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre compare
  2. 192 Chad 37,336 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre compare
  3. 193 Namibia 36,445 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre compare
  4. 195 Niger 35,376 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre compare
  5. 196 Mauritania 30,584 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre compare
  6. 197 Greenland 9,842 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 198 places →

More economy & growth data for Mongolia

All data for Mongolia →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross domestic product (gdp), per square kilometre in Mongolia?
Gross domestic product (gdp), per square kilometre in Mongolia was 36,236 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gross domestic product (gdp), per square kilometre recorded in Mongolia?
The highest recorded value was 36,236 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre in 2023.
What is the lowest gross domestic product (gdp), per square kilometre recorded in Mongolia?
The lowest recorded value was 7,223 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre in 1993.
How does Mongolia rank for gross domestic product (gdp), per square kilometre?
Mongolia ranks 194th out of 198 countries with data for 2023.
Is gross domestic product (gdp), per square kilometre rising or falling in Mongolia?
Over the last ten years it is up 47.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Mongolia data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross domestic product (GDP), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross domestic product (GDP), per square kilometre in Mongolia. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 28 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-domestic-product-gdp-per-square-kilometre-2/mongolia/

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How this figure is calculated

Gross domestic product (GDP) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Gross domestic product (GDP) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Gross domestic product (GDP), per square kilometre
Unit
international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
198 places, 6,456 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Gross domestic product (GDP) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.