Gross domestic product (GDP), per square kilometre in Indonesia
Indonesia: Gross domestic product (GDP), per square kilometre was 2.06 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising
Latest (2023)
2.06 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre
Change on year
up 5.0%
World rank
76th
of 198 countries
All-time high
2.06 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
493,611 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023
Gross domestic product (GDP), per square kilometre in Indonesia, 1990–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gross domestic product (gdp), per square kilometre in Indonesia is 2.06 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.0% on the previous year and up 49.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross domestic product (gdp), per square kilometre in Indonesia peaked at 2.06 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 493,611 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre, in 1990.
That places Indonesia 76th out of 198 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.
Gross domestic product (GDP), per square kilometre in Indonesia, year by year
| Year | international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 493,611 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | — |
| 1991 | 527,729 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +6.9% |
| 1992 | 562,021 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +6.5% |
| 1993 | 598,531 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +6.5% |
| 1994 | 643,657 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +7.5% |
| 1995 | 696,567 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +8.2% |
| 1996 | 751,028 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +7.8% |
| 1997 | 786,323 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +4.7% |
| 1998 | 683,104 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | -13.1% |
| 1999 | 688,508 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +0.8% |
| 2000 | 697,010 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +1.2% |
| 2001 | 722,405 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +3.6% |
| 2002 | 754,911 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +4.5% |
| 2003 | 790,996 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +4.8% |
| 2004 | 830,793 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +5.0% |
| 2005 | 878,084 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +5.7% |
| 2006 | 926,387 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +5.5% |
| 2007 | 985,167 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +6.3% |
| 2008 | 1.04 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +6.0% |
| 2009 | 1.09 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +4.6% |
| 2010 | 1.16 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +6.2% |
| 2011 | 1.23 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +6.2% |
| 2012 | 1.31 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +6.0% |
| 2013 | 1.38 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +5.6% |
| 2014 | 1.45 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +5.0% |
| 2015 | 1.52 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +4.9% |
| 2016 | 1.60 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +5.0% |
| 2017 | 1.68 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +5.1% |
| 2018 | 1.76 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +5.2% |
| 2019 | 1.85 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +5.0% |
| 2020 | 1.81 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | -2.1% |
| 2021 | 1.87 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +2.9% |
| 2022 | 1.96 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +5.3% |
| 2023 | 2.06 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | +5.0% |
Indonesia compared with similar countries
- Indonesia's 2.06 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 1.26 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre, 1.6× the median. (57 countries reporting)
- Indonesia's 2.06 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 1.02 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre, 2.0× the median. (31 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 643,108 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 493,611 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 786,323 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 872,292 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 697,010 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 1.09 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.49 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 1.16 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 1.85 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.93 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 1.81 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 2.06 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Indonesia
- 73 Panama 2.16 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre compare
- 74 Lithuania 2.13 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre compare
- 75 Guatemala 2.09 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre compare
- 77 Armenia 2.04 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre compare
- 78 Serbia 2.03 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre compare
- 79 Bulgaria 1.96 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre compare
More economy & growth data for Indonesia
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 4.36 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 5.07 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 7.93 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0055 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 27.75 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 22.28 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual -8.21 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0154 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 77.99 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 0.5363 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross domestic product (gdp), per square kilometre in Indonesia?
- Gross domestic product (gdp), per square kilometre in Indonesia was 2.06 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gross domestic product (gdp), per square kilometre recorded in Indonesia?
- The highest recorded value was 2.06 million international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre in 2023.
- What is the lowest gross domestic product (gdp), per square kilometre recorded in Indonesia?
- The lowest recorded value was 493,611 international-$ in 2021 prices per square kilometre in 1990.
- How does Indonesia rank for gross domestic product (gdp), per square kilometre?
- Indonesia ranks 76th out of 198 countries with data for 2023.
- Is gross domestic product (gdp), per square kilometre rising or falling in Indonesia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 49.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Indonesia data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross domestic product (GDP), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Gross domestic product (GDP) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Gross domestic product (GDP) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Gross domestic product (GDP) Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Gross domestic product (GDP) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.