Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ in Indonesia
Indonesia: Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ was 2.06 units per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising
Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ in Indonesia, 1991–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in units per square kilometre.
Analysis
In 2023, gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ in Indonesia stood at 2.06 units per square kilometre. That is the highest value across all 33 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.0% on the previous year and up 49.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ in Indonesia peaked at 2.06 units per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.5277 units per square kilometre, in 1991.
Indonesia ranks 66th of 186 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 33 years of available data.
Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ in Indonesia, year by year
| Year | units per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 0.5277 units per square kilometre | — |
| 1992 | 0.562 units per square kilometre | +6.5% |
| 1993 | 0.5985 units per square kilometre | +6.5% |
| 1994 | 0.6437 units per square kilometre | +7.5% |
| 1995 | 0.6966 units per square kilometre | +8.2% |
| 1996 | 0.751 units per square kilometre | +7.8% |
| 1997 | 0.7863 units per square kilometre | +4.7% |
| 1998 | 0.6831 units per square kilometre | -13.1% |
| 1999 | 0.6885 units per square kilometre | +0.8% |
| 2000 | 0.697 units per square kilometre | +1.2% |
| 2001 | 0.7224 units per square kilometre | +3.6% |
| 2002 | 0.7549 units per square kilometre | +4.5% |
| 2003 | 0.791 units per square kilometre | +4.8% |
| 2004 | 0.8308 units per square kilometre | +5.0% |
| 2005 | 0.8781 units per square kilometre | +5.7% |
| 2006 | 0.9264 units per square kilometre | +5.5% |
| 2007 | 0.9852 units per square kilometre | +6.3% |
| 2008 | 1.04 units per square kilometre | +6.0% |
| 2009 | 1.09 units per square kilometre | +4.6% |
| 2010 | 1.16 units per square kilometre | +6.2% |
| 2011 | 1.23 units per square kilometre | +6.2% |
| 2012 | 1.31 units per square kilometre | +6.0% |
| 2013 | 1.38 units per square kilometre | +5.6% |
| 2014 | 1.45 units per square kilometre | +5.0% |
| 2015 | 1.52 units per square kilometre | +4.9% |
| 2016 | 1.6 units per square kilometre | +5.0% |
| 2017 | 1.68 units per square kilometre | +5.1% |
| 2018 | 1.76 units per square kilometre | +5.2% |
| 2019 | 1.85 units per square kilometre | +5.0% |
| 2020 | 1.81 units per square kilometre | -2.1% |
| 2021 | 1.87 units per square kilometre | +2.9% |
| 2022 | 1.96 units per square kilometre | +5.3% |
| 2023 | 2.06 units per square kilometre | +5.0% |
Indonesia compared with similar countries
- Indonesia's 2.06 units per square kilometre is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 1.26 units per square kilometre, 1.6× the median. (53 countries reporting)
- Indonesia's 2.06 units per square kilometre is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 1.03 units per square kilometre, 2.0× the median. (29 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 0.6597 units per square kilometre | 0.5277 units per square kilometre | 0.7863 units per square kilometre | 9 |
| 2000s | 0.8723 units per square kilometre | 0.697 units per square kilometre | 1.09 units per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.49 units per square kilometre | 1.16 units per square kilometre | 1.85 units per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.93 units per square kilometre | 1.81 units per square kilometre | 2.06 units per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Indonesia
- 63 Panama 2.16 units per square kilometre compare
- 64 Lithuania 2.12 units per square kilometre compare
- 65 Guatemala 2.09 units per square kilometre compare
- 67 Armenia 2.04 units per square kilometre compare
- 68 Serbia 2.03 units per square kilometre compare
- 69 Bulgaria 1.97 units per square kilometre compare
More economy & growth data for Indonesia
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 4.36 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 5.07 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 7.93 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0055 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 27.75 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 22.28 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual -8.21 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0154 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 77.99 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 0.5363 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ in Indonesia?
- Gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ in Indonesia was 2.06 units per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ recorded in Indonesia?
- The highest recorded value was 2.06 units per square kilometre in 2023.
- What is the lowest gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ recorded in Indonesia?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.5277 units per square kilometre in 1991.
- How does Indonesia rank for gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $?
- Indonesia ranks 66th out of 186 countries with data for 2023.
- Is gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ rising or falling in Indonesia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 49.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Indonesia data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ at PPP (ILO modelled estimates), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 33 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ at PPP (ILO modelled estimates) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ at PPP (ILO modelled estimates) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ International Labour Organization
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ at PPP (ILO modelled estimates) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.