Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ in Turkey
Turkey: Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ was 0.0365 units per person in 2025. ▲ Rising
Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ in Turkey, 1991–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in units per person.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ in Turkey is 0.0365 units per person, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 35 years on record.
That represents a change of up 3.1% on the previous year and up 41.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ in Turkey peaked at 0.0365 units per person in 2025 and was at its lowest, 0.0119 units per person, in 1991.
That places Turkey 57th out of 186 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.
Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ in Turkey, year by year
| Year | units per person | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 0.0119 units per person | — |
| 1992 | 0.0123 units per person | +3.3% |
| 1993 | 0.013 units per person | +5.8% |
| 1994 | 0.0122 units per person | -6.3% |
| 1995 | 0.0129 units per person | +6.1% |
| 1996 | 0.0137 units per person | +5.8% |
| 1997 | 0.0145 units per person | +6.0% |
| 1998 | 0.0146 units per person | +1.0% |
| 1999 | 0.014 units per person | -4.5% |
| 2000 | 0.0147 units per person | +5.6% |
| 2001 | 0.0137 units per person | -6.9% |
| 2002 | 0.0144 units per person | +5.2% |
| 2003 | 0.0151 units per person | +4.5% |
| 2004 | 0.0164 units per person | +8.6% |
| 2005 | 0.0177 units per person | +7.8% |
| 2006 | 0.0187 units per person | +5.9% |
| 2007 | 0.0196 units per person | +4.9% |
| 2008 | 0.0195 units per person | -0.5% |
| 2009 | 0.0183 units per person | -6.1% |
| 2010 | 0.0196 units per person | +6.8% |
| 2011 | 0.0214 units per person | +9.6% |
| 2012 | 0.0222 units per person | +3.5% |
| 2013 | 0.0238 units per person | +7.1% |
| 2014 | 0.0246 units per person | +3.5% |
| 2015 | 0.0257 units per person | +4.7% |
| 2016 | 0.0262 units per person | +1.9% |
| 2017 | 0.0279 units per person | +6.1% |
| 2018 | 0.0283 units per person | +1.6% |
| 2019 | 0.0281 units per person | -0.6% |
| 2020 | 0.0284 units per person | +0.8% |
| 2021 | 0.0314 units per person | +10.8% |
| 2022 | 0.0328 units per person | +4.4% |
| 2023 | 0.0343 units per person | +4.6% |
| 2024 | 0.0354 units per person | +3.1% |
| 2025 | 0.0365 units per person | +3.1% |
Turkey compared with similar countries
- Turkey's 0.0365 units per person is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.0176 units per person, 2.1× the median. (53 countries reporting)
- Turkey's 0.0365 units per person is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.0416 units per person, 88% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 0.0132 units per person | 0.0119 units per person | 0.0146 units per person | 9 |
| 2000s | 0.0168 units per person | 0.0137 units per person | 0.0196 units per person | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.0248 units per person | 0.0196 units per person | 0.0283 units per person | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.0331 units per person | 0.0284 units per person | 0.0365 units per person | 6 |
Countries ranked near Turkey
More economy & growth data for Turkey
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 6.61 billion BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0049 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 77.33 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 11.70 billion BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 9.77 % change on previous year (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0086 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 136.79 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 19.3 % change on previous year (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per unit of GDP 0.1162 includes gold, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per capita 2,161 includes gold, current US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ in Turkey?
- Gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ in Turkey was 0.0365 units per person in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ recorded in Turkey?
- The highest recorded value was 0.0365 units per person in 2025.
- What is the lowest gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ recorded in Turkey?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.0119 units per person in 1991.
- How does Turkey rank for gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $?
- Turkey ranks 57th out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ rising or falling in Turkey?
- Over the last ten years it is up 41.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Turkey data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ at PPP (ILO modelled estimates), per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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How this figure is calculated
Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ at PPP (ILO modelled estimates) divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ at PPP (ILO modelled estimates) ÷ Population, total
Computed from
- Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ International Labour Organization
- Population, total World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ at PPP (ILO modelled estimates) divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.