Gross domestic product (GDP), Constant prices, Percent change in India

India: Gross domestic product (GDP), Constant prices, Percent change was 6.51 in 2031. ▲ Rising

Latest (2031)
6.51
Change on year
up 0.2%
World rank
1st
of 26 countries
All-time high
9.69
in 2021
All-time low
-5.78
in 2020
Years of data
52
1980–2031

Gross domestic product (GDP), Constant prices, Percent change in India, 1980–2031

-50510198020052031

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

In 2031, gross domestic product (gdp), constant prices, percent change in India stood at 6.51.

The figure is up 0.2% on the previous year and down 32.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross domestic product (gdp), constant prices, percent change in India peaked at 9.69 in 2021 and was at its lowest, -5.78, in 2020.

That places India 1st out of 26 countries with data for 2031, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 52 years of available data.

Gross domestic product (GDP), Constant prices, Percent change in India, year by year

Annual values for Gross domestic product (GDP), Constant prices, Percent change (9/26/2025) in India, 1980 to 2031.
Year Value Change
1980 6.74
1981 6.01 -10.8%
1982 3.48 -42.1%
1983 7.29 +109.7%
1984 3.82 -47.6%
1985 5.25 +37.5%
1986 4.78 -9.1%
1987 3.97 -17.0%
1988 9.63 +142.8%
1989 5.95 -38.2%
1990 5.53 -7.0%
1991 1.06 -80.9%
1992 5.48 +418.9%
1993 4.75 -13.3%
1994 6.66 +40.2%
1995 7.57 +13.7%
1996 7.55 -0.3%
1997 4.05 -46.4%
1998 6.18 +52.7%
1999 8.85 +43.0%
2000 3.84 -56.6%
2001 4.82 +25.6%
2002 3.8 -21.1%
2003 7.86 +106.6%
2004 7.92 +0.8%
2005 7.92 +0.0%
2006 8.06 +1.7%
2007 7.66 -5.0%
2008 3.09 -59.7%
2009 7.86 +154.7%
2010 8.5 +8.1%
2011 5.24 -38.3%
2012 5.46 +4.1%
2013 6.39 +17.0%
2014 7.41 +16.0%
2015 8 +7.9%
2016 8.26 +3.3%
2017 6.8 -17.7%
2018 6.45 -5.0%
2019 3.87 -40.0%
2020 -5.78 -249.2%
2021 9.69 -267.7%
2022 7.61 -21.5%
2023 7.21 -5.2%
2024 7.1 -1.5%
2025 7.62 +7.3%
2026 6.48 -15.0%
2027 6.53 +0.8%
2028 6.5 -0.4%
2029 6.52 +0.3%
2030 6.5 -0.3%
2031 6.51 +0.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 5.69 3.48 9.63 10
1990s 5.77 1.06 8.85 10
2000s 6.28 3.09 8.06 10
2010s 6.64 3.87 8.5 10
2020s 5.95 -5.78 9.69 10
2030s 6.51 6.5 6.51 2

Countries ranked near India

  1. 2 Dominican Republic 5 compare
  2. 3 Ghana 5 compare
  3. 4 Egypt 4.79 compare

See the full ranking of 26 places →

More economy & growth data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross domestic product (gdp), constant prices, percent change in India?
Gross domestic product (gdp), constant prices, percent change in India was 6.51 in 2031, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest gross domestic product (gdp), constant prices, percent change recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 9.69 in 2021.
What is the lowest gross domestic product (gdp), constant prices, percent change recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was -5.78 in 2020.
How does India rank for gross domestic product (gdp), constant prices, percent change?
India ranks 1st out of 26 countries with data for 2031.
Is gross domestic product (gdp), constant prices, percent change rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 32.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Gross domestic product (GDP), Constant prices, Percent change (9/26/2025). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross domestic product (GDP), Constant prices, Percent change in India. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-domestic-product-gdp-constant-prices-percent-change-9-26-2025/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross domestic product (GDP), Constant prices, Percent change (9/26/2025)
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
26 places, 1,271 data points, 1980–2031
Last refreshed

The World Economic Outlook (WEO) database is created during the biannual WEO exercise, which begins in January and June of each year and results in the April and September/October WEO publication. Selected series from the publication are available in a database format.