Gross capital formation in Lebanon

Lebanon: Gross capital formation was 1.4% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
1.4%
Change on year
down 23.9%
World rank
185th
of 187 countries
All-time high
36.7%
in 1994
All-time low
1.2%
in 2022
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Gross capital formation in Lebanon, 1990–2024

0102030401990200720241990: 31.3 % of GDP1991: 29.3 % of GDP1992: 29.3 % of GDP1993: 31 % of GDP1994: 36.7 % of GDP1995: 36.5 % of GDP1996: 34.8 % of GDP1997: 29.2 % of GDP1998: 28.4 % of GDP1999: 22.8 % of GDP2000: 20.4 % of GDP2001: 22.8 % of GDP2002: 18.7 % of GDP2003: 19.2 % of GDP2004: 23.1 % of GDP2005: 23 % of GDP2006: 20.5 % of GDP2007: 24.3 % of GDP2008: 28 % of GDP2009: 26.9 % of GDP2010: 24.9 % of GDP2011: 26.8 % of GDP2012: 24.8 % of GDP2013: 27.6 % of GDP2014: 25 % of GDP2015: 22.2 % of GDP2016: 23.1 % of GDP2017: 21.8 % of GDP2018: 22.5 % of GDP2019: 12.3 % of GDP2020: 8.1 % of GDP2021: 5.4 % of GDP2022: 1.2 % of GDP2023: 1.9 % of GDP2024: 1.4 % of GDP

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

In 2024, gross capital formation in Lebanon stood at 1.4%.

That represents a change of down 23.9% on the previous year and down 94.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross capital formation in Lebanon peaked at 36.7% in 1994 and was at its lowest, 1.2%, in 2022.

That places Lebanon 185th out of 187 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Gross capital formation in Lebanon, year by year

Annual values for Gross capital formation (% of GDP) in Lebanon, 1990 to 2024.
Year % of GDP Change
1990 31.3%
1991 29.3% -6.5%
1992 29.3% +0.0%
1993 31.0% +6.0%
1994 36.7% +18.1%
1995 36.5% -0.5%
1996 34.8% -4.6%
1997 29.2% -16.0%
1998 28.4% -2.8%
1999 22.8% -19.6%
2000 20.4% -10.6%
2001 22.8% +11.8%
2002 18.7% -17.8%
2003 19.2% +2.2%
2004 23.1% +20.4%
2005 23.0% -0.4%
2006 20.5% -10.5%
2007 24.3% +18.2%
2008 28.0% +15.3%
2009 26.9% -3.8%
2010 24.9% -7.4%
2011 26.8% +7.7%
2012 24.8% -7.7%
2013 27.6% +11.4%
2014 25.0% -9.6%
2015 22.2% -11.0%
2016 23.1% +4.1%
2017 21.8% -5.9%
2018 22.5% +3.2%
2019 12.3% -45.2%
2020 8.1% -34.3%
2021 5.4% -33.8%
2022 1.2% -77.1%
2023 1.9% +54.9%
2024 1.4% -23.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 30.9% 22.8% 36.7% 10
2000s 22.7% 18.7% 28.0% 10
2010s 23.1% 12.3% 27.6% 10
2020s 3.6% 1.2% 8.1% 5

Countries ranked near Lebanon

  1. 182 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 5.9% compare
  2. 183 South Sudan 5.8% compare
  3. 184 Djibouti 1.6% compare
  4. 186 Sudan 0.7% compare
  5. 187 Equatorial Guinea -3.7% compare

See the full ranking of 230 places →

More economy & growth data for Lebanon

All data for Lebanon →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross capital formation in Lebanon?
Gross capital formation in Lebanon was 1.4% in 2024, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
What is the highest gross capital formation recorded in Lebanon?
The highest recorded value was 36.7% in 1994.
What is the lowest gross capital formation recorded in Lebanon?
The lowest recorded value was 1.2% in 2022.
How does Lebanon rank for gross capital formation?
Lebanon ranks 185th out of 187 countries with data for 2024.
Is gross capital formation rising or falling in Lebanon?
Over the last ten years it is down 94.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Lebanon data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross capital formation (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross capital formation in Lebanon. Statizoid, drawing on Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-capital-formation-percent-of-gdp/lebanon/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross capital formation (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
230 places, 10,938 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Gross capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of produced assets for purposes of fixed capital formation, inventories or valuables. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.