Gross capital formation in Greenland

Greenland: Gross capital formation was 36.0% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
36.0%
Change on year
down 4.9%
World rank
12th
of 187 countries
All-time high
64.0%
in 2011
All-time low
16.3%
in 2004
Years of data
21
2003–2023

Gross capital formation in Greenland, 2003–2023

20304050602003201320232003: 19.4 % of GDP2004: 16.3 % of GDP2005: 24.2 % of GDP2006: 23.1 % of GDP2007: 30.5 % of GDP2008: 40.3 % of GDP2009: 32.2 % of GDP2010: 52.4 % of GDP2011: 64 % of GDP2012: 37.7 % of GDP2013: 30.1 % of GDP2014: 22.6 % of GDP2015: 24 % of GDP2016: 24.5 % of GDP2017: 23.6 % of GDP2018: 21.7 % of GDP2019: 31.3 % of GDP2020: 33 % of GDP2021: 37.1 % of GDP2022: 37.8 % of GDP2023: 36 % of GDP

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

In 2023, gross capital formation in Greenland stood at 36.0%.

The figure is down 4.9% on the previous year and up 19.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross capital formation in Greenland peaked at 64.0% in 2011 and was at its lowest, 16.3%, in 2004.

That places Greenland 12th out of 187 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 21 years of available data.

Gross capital formation in Greenland, year by year

Annual values for Gross capital formation (% of GDP) in Greenland, 2003 to 2023.
Year % of GDP Change
2003 19.4%
2004 16.3% -15.7%
2005 24.2% +48.1%
2006 23.1% -4.2%
2007 30.5% +31.8%
2008 40.3% +32.1%
2009 32.2% -20.1%
2010 52.4% +62.5%
2011 64.0% +22.3%
2012 37.7% -41.1%
2013 30.1% -20.1%
2014 22.6% -24.9%
2015 24.0% +6.3%
2016 24.5% +1.9%
2017 23.6% -3.6%
2018 21.7% -7.9%
2019 31.3% +43.8%
2020 33.0% +5.6%
2021 37.1% +12.4%
2022 37.8% +2.0%
2023 36.0% -4.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 26.6% 16.3% 40.3% 7
2010s 33.2% 21.7% 64.0% 10
2020s 36.0% 33.0% 37.8% 4

Countries ranked near Greenland

  1. 9 Gambia 40.4% compare
  2. 10 Guinea 37.0% compare
  3. 11 Suriname 36.2% compare
  4. 13 Benin 35.8% compare
  5. 14 Palau 35.0% compare
  6. 15 India 34.6% compare

See the full ranking of 230 places →

More economy & growth data for Greenland

All data for Greenland →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross capital formation in Greenland?
Gross capital formation in Greenland was 36.0% in 2023, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
What is the highest gross capital formation recorded in Greenland?
The highest recorded value was 64.0% in 2011.
What is the lowest gross capital formation recorded in Greenland?
The lowest recorded value was 16.3% in 2004.
How does Greenland rank for gross capital formation?
Greenland ranks 12th out of 187 countries with data for 2023.
Is gross capital formation rising or falling in Greenland?
Over the last ten years it is up 19.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Greenland data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross capital formation (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 21 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Gross capital formation in Greenland. Statizoid, drawing on Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-capital-formation-percent-of-gdp/greenland/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-capital-formation-percent-of-gdp/greenland/">Gross capital formation in Greenland</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Gross capital formation (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
230 places, 10,938 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Gross capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of produced assets for purposes of fixed capital formation, inventories or valuables. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.