Gross capital formation in Bahrain

Bahrain: Gross capital formation was 28.4% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
28.4%
Change on year
down 2.8%
World rank
48th
of 187 countries
All-time high
40.6%
in 1980
All-time low
7.0%
in 1999
Years of data
45
1980–2024

Gross capital formation in Bahrain, 1980–2024

102030401980200220241980: 40.6 % of GDP1981: 36.6 % of GDP1982: 31.9 % of GDP1983: 38.6 % of GDP1984: 37.4 % of GDP1985: 31.4 % of GDP1986: 23.4 % of GDP1987: 22.4 % of GDP1988: 17.8 % of GDP1989: 21.7 % of GDP1990: 14.4 % of GDP1991: 25.2 % of GDP1992: 25.9 % of GDP1993: 16.1 % of GDP1994: 17.3 % of GDP1995: 12.8 % of GDP1996: 12.7 % of GDP1997: 15.3 % of GDP1998: 18.8 % of GDP1999: 7 % of GDP2000: 16.6 % of GDP2001: 15.7 % of GDP2002: 23.3 % of GDP2003: 23.7 % of GDP2004: 20.5 % of GDP2005: 26.7 % of GDP2006: 30.4 % of GDP2007: 34.7 % of GDP2008: 34.9 % of GDP2009: 26.1 % of GDP2010: 28.6 % of GDP2011: 22.5 % of GDP2012: 28.3 % of GDP2013: 26.2 % of GDP2014: 26.9 % of GDP2015: 25.6 % of GDP2016: 27.9 % of GDP2017: 33.5 % of GDP2018: 35.6 % of GDP2019: 35.6 % of GDP2020: 37.3 % of GDP2021: 28.1 % of GDP2022: 24.6 % of GDP2023: 29.2 % of GDP2024: 28.4 % of GDP

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

In 2024, gross capital formation in Bahrain stood at 28.4%.

That represents a change of down 2.8% on the previous year and up 5.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross capital formation in Bahrain peaked at 40.6% in 1980 and was at its lowest, 7.0%, in 1999.

That places Bahrain 48th out of 187 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 45 years of available data.

Gross capital formation in Bahrain, year by year

Annual values for Gross capital formation (% of GDP) in Bahrain, 1980 to 2024.
Year % of GDP Change
1980 40.6%
1981 36.6% -9.8%
1982 31.9% -12.8%
1983 38.6% +20.9%
1984 37.4% -2.9%
1985 31.4% -16.3%
1986 23.4% -25.3%
1987 22.4% -4.4%
1988 17.8% -20.7%
1989 21.7% +22.0%
1990 14.4% -33.3%
1991 25.2% +74.1%
1992 25.9% +2.9%
1993 16.1% -37.8%
1994 17.3% +7.3%
1995 12.8% -25.6%
1996 12.7% -1.4%
1997 15.3% +21.1%
1998 18.8% +22.8%
1999 7.0% -63.1%
2000 16.6% +138.4%
2001 15.7% -5.2%
2002 23.3% +48.6%
2003 23.7% +1.7%
2004 20.5% -13.5%
2005 26.7% +30.3%
2006 30.4% +13.7%
2007 34.7% +14.2%
2008 34.9% +0.7%
2009 26.1% -25.2%
2010 28.6% +9.4%
2011 22.5% -21.3%
2012 28.3% +25.9%
2013 26.2% -7.5%
2014 26.9% +2.8%
2015 25.6% -4.9%
2016 27.9% +8.8%
2017 33.5% +20.3%
2018 35.6% +6.0%
2019 35.6% +0.2%
2020 37.3% +4.7%
2021 28.1% -24.7%
2022 24.6% -12.5%
2023 29.2% +18.6%
2024 28.4% -2.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 30.2% 17.8% 40.6% 10
1990s 16.5% 7.0% 25.9% 10
2000s 25.3% 15.7% 34.9% 10
2010s 29.1% 22.5% 35.6% 10
2020s 29.5% 24.6% 37.3% 5

Countries ranked near Bahrain

  1. 45 Lao People's Democratic Republic 29.0% compare
  2. 46 Bosnia and Herzegovina 28.7% compare
  3. 47 Bangladesh 28.5% compare
  4. 49 Faroe Islands 28.2% compare
  5. 50 Somalia 28.1% compare
  6. 51 Kyrgyzstan 28.0% compare

See the full ranking of 230 places →

More economy & growth data for Bahrain

All data for Bahrain →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross capital formation in Bahrain?
Gross capital formation in Bahrain was 28.4% in 2024, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
What is the highest gross capital formation recorded in Bahrain?
The highest recorded value was 40.6% in 1980.
What is the lowest gross capital formation recorded in Bahrain?
The lowest recorded value was 7.0% in 1999.
How does Bahrain rank for gross capital formation?
Bahrain ranks 48th out of 187 countries with data for 2024.
Is gross capital formation rising or falling in Bahrain?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Bahrain data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross capital formation (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross capital formation in Bahrain. Statizoid, drawing on Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-capital-formation-percent-of-gdp/bahrain/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross capital formation (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
230 places, 10,938 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Gross capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of produced assets for purposes of fixed capital formation, inventories or valuables. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.