Gross capital formation (current US$) in Russia
Russia: Gross capital formation (current US$) was 663.16 billion current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Gross capital formation in Russia, 1988–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in current US$.
Analysis
Russia recorded 663.16 billion current US$ for gross capital formation in 2025. That is the highest value across all 38 years on record.
The figure is up 14.5% on the previous year and up 119.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross capital formation in Russia peaked at 663.16 billion current US$ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 29.05 billion current US$, in 1999.
That places Russia 8th out of 187 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Gross capital formation (current US$) in Russia, year by year
| Year | current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1988 | 151.30 billion current US$ | — |
| 1989 | 171.44 billion current US$ | +13.3% |
| 1990 | 155.78 billion current US$ | -9.1% |
| 1991 | 187.85 billion current US$ | +20.6% |
| 1992 | 159.32 billion current US$ | -15.2% |
| 1993 | 117.50 billion current US$ | -26.2% |
| 1994 | 100.89 billion current US$ | -14.1% |
| 1995 | 100.62 billion current US$ | -0.3% |
| 1996 | 92.71 billion current US$ | -7.9% |
| 1997 | 88.99 billion current US$ | -4.0% |
| 1998 | 40.55 billion current US$ | -54.4% |
| 1999 | 29.05 billion current US$ | -28.3% |
| 2000 | 48.55 billion current US$ | +67.1% |
| 2001 | 67.30 billion current US$ | +38.6% |
| 2002 | 69.20 billion current US$ | +2.8% |
| 2003 | 89.77 billion current US$ | +29.7% |
| 2004 | 123.53 billion current US$ | +37.6% |
| 2005 | 153.40 billion current US$ | +24.2% |
| 2006 | 209.58 billion current US$ | +36.6% |
| 2007 | 314.07 billion current US$ | +49.9% |
| 2008 | 423.54 billion current US$ | +34.9% |
| 2009 | 231.40 billion current US$ | -45.4% |
| 2010 | 344.86 billion current US$ | +49.0% |
| 2011 | 496.36 billion current US$ | +43.9% |
| 2012 | 542.22 billion current US$ | +9.2% |
| 2013 | 533.50 billion current US$ | -1.6% |
| 2014 | 461.08 billion current US$ | -13.6% |
| 2015 | 301.99 billion current US$ | -34.5% |
| 2016 | 294.88 billion current US$ | -2.4% |
| 2017 | 371.62 billion current US$ | +26.0% |
| 2018 | 363.25 billion current US$ | -2.3% |
| 2019 | 383.69 billion current US$ | +5.6% |
| 2020 | 350.21 billion current US$ | -8.7% |
| 2021 | 420.88 billion current US$ | +20.2% |
| 2022 | 531.25 billion current US$ | +26.2% |
| 2023 | 558.70 billion current US$ | +5.2% |
| 2024 | 578.97 billion current US$ | +3.6% |
| 2025 | 663.16 billion current US$ | +14.5% |
Russia compared with similar countries
- Russia's 663.16 billion current US$ is above the median for high income countries, which is 48.39 billion current US$, 13.7× the median. (67 countries reporting)
- Russia's 663.16 billion current US$ is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 29.72 billion current US$, 22.3× the median. (52 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 161.37 billion current US$ | 151.30 billion current US$ | 171.44 billion current US$ | 2 |
| 1990s | 107.33 billion current US$ | 29.05 billion current US$ | 187.85 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 173.03 billion current US$ | 48.55 billion current US$ | 423.54 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 409.34 billion current US$ | 294.88 billion current US$ | 542.22 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 517.20 billion current US$ | 350.21 billion current US$ | 663.16 billion current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Russia
More economy & growth data for Russia
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.54 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 1.25 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.55 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0094 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 168.19 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate 0.5132 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0069 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 122.81 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.005 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross capital formation in Russia?
- Gross capital formation in Russia was 663.16 billion current US$ in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest gross capital formation recorded in Russia?
- The highest recorded value was 663.16 billion current US$ in 2025.
- What is the lowest gross capital formation recorded in Russia?
- The lowest recorded value was 29.05 billion current US$ in 1999.
- How does Russia rank for gross capital formation?
- Russia ranks 8th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gross capital formation rising or falling in Russia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 119.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Russia data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross capital formation (current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Gross capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of produced assets for purposes of fixed capital formation, inventories or valuables. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.