Gross capital formation (current US$) in Brunei
Brunei: Gross capital formation (current US$) was 4.08 billion current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Gross capital formation in Brunei, 1989–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in current US$.
Analysis
In 2025, gross capital formation in Brunei stood at 4.08 billion current US$.
That represents a change of down 4.7% on the previous year and down 10.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross capital formation in Brunei peaked at 7.16 billion current US$ in 2013 and was at its lowest, 554.80 million current US$, in 1989.
Brunei ranks 137th of 187 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Gross capital formation (current US$) in Brunei, year by year
| Year | current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1989 | 554.80 million current US$ | — |
| 1990 | 657.64 million current US$ | +18.5% |
| 1991 | 763.51 million current US$ | +16.1% |
| 1992 | 973.01 million current US$ | +27.4% |
| 1993 | 1.22 billion current US$ | +25.1% |
| 1994 | 1.17 billion current US$ | -3.8% |
| 1995 | 1.74 billion current US$ | +48.2% |
| 1996 | 2.11 billion current US$ | +21.8% |
| 1997 | 1.84 billion current US$ | -12.7% |
| 1998 | 1.37 billion current US$ | -25.8% |
| 1999 | 983.51 million current US$ | -28.2% |
| 2000 | 1.23 billion current US$ | +25.2% |
| 2001 | 1.27 billion current US$ | +3.3% |
| 2002 | 2.14 billion current US$ | +68.5% |
| 2003 | 1.58 billion current US$ | -26.5% |
| 2004 | 1.69 billion current US$ | +7.1% |
| 2005 | 1.70 billion current US$ | +0.7% |
| 2006 | 1.92 billion current US$ | +12.9% |
| 2007 | 2.65 billion current US$ | +38.3% |
| 2008 | 3.29 billion current US$ | +23.9% |
| 2009 | 3.12 billion current US$ | -5.0% |
| 2010 | 3.25 billion current US$ | +4.0% |
| 2011 | 4.82 billion current US$ | +48.5% |
| 2012 | 6.26 billion current US$ | +29.9% |
| 2013 | 7.16 billion current US$ | +14.4% |
| 2014 | 4.69 billion current US$ | -34.5% |
| 2015 | 4.56 billion current US$ | -2.9% |
| 2016 | 3.95 billion current US$ | -13.4% |
| 2017 | 4.22 billion current US$ | +7.0% |
| 2018 | 5.57 billion current US$ | +32.0% |
| 2019 | 5.21 billion current US$ | -6.5% |
| 2020 | 4.87 billion current US$ | -6.5% |
| 2021 | 4.38 billion current US$ | -10.1% |
| 2022 | 4.31 billion current US$ | -1.5% |
| 2023 | 4.47 billion current US$ | +3.7% |
| 2024 | 4.28 billion current US$ | -4.3% |
| 2025 | 4.08 billion current US$ | -4.7% |
Brunei compared with similar countries
- Brunei's 4.08 billion current US$ is below the median for high income countries, which is 48.39 billion current US$, 8% of the median. (67 countries reporting)
- Brunei's 4.08 billion current US$ is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 6.38 billion current US$, 64% of the median. (29 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 554.80 million current US$ | 554.80 million current US$ | 554.80 million current US$ | 1 |
| 1990s | 1.28 billion current US$ | 657.64 million current US$ | 2.11 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 2.06 billion current US$ | 1.23 billion current US$ | 3.29 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 4.97 billion current US$ | 3.25 billion current US$ | 7.16 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 4.40 billion current US$ | 4.08 billion current US$ | 4.87 billion current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Brunei
More economy & growth data for Brunei
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0464 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 1,496 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate -0.0006 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0339 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 1,093 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0243 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita 782.08 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, SDR, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross capital formation in Brunei?
- Gross capital formation in Brunei was 4.08 billion current US$ in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest gross capital formation recorded in Brunei?
- The highest recorded value was 7.16 billion current US$ in 2013.
- What is the lowest gross capital formation recorded in Brunei?
- The lowest recorded value was 554.80 million current US$ in 1989.
- How does Brunei rank for gross capital formation?
- Brunei ranks 137th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gross capital formation rising or falling in Brunei?
- Over the last ten years it is down 10.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Brunei data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross capital formation (current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Gross capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of produced assets for purposes of fixed capital formation, inventories or valuables. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.