Gross capital formation (current US$), annual growth rate (current US) in United States

United States: Gross capital formation (current US$), annual growth rate (current US) was 5.16 % change on previous year in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
5.16 % change on previous year
Change on year
up 13.9%
World rank
115th
of 186 countries
All-time high
25.3 % change on previous year
in 1984
All-time low
-17.21 % change on previous year
in 2009
Years of data
54
1971–2024

Gross capital formation (current US$), annual growth rate in United States, 1971–2024

-20-100102030197119972024

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.

Analysis

In 2024, gross capital formation (current us$), annual growth rate in United States stood at 5.16 % change on previous year.

That represents a change of up 13.9% on the previous year and down 26.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross capital formation (current us$), annual growth rate in United States peaked at 25.3 % change on previous year in 1984 and was at its lowest, -17.21 % change on previous year, in 2009.

That places United States 115th out of 186 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Gross capital formation (current US$), annual growth rate (current US) in United States, year by year

Annual values for Gross capital formation (current US$), annual growth rate in United States, 1971 to 2024.
Year % change on previous year Change
1971 11.09 % change on previous year —
1972 13.12 % change on previous year +18.3%
1973 15.14 % change on previous year +15.4%
1974 5.45 % change on previous year -64.0%
1975 -2.58 % change on previous year -147.3%
1976 20.84 % change on previous year -909.0%
1977 18.63 % change on previous year -10.6%
1978 19.23 % change on previous year +3.2%
1979 12.98 % change on previous year -32.5%
1980 0.9538 % change on previous year -92.7%
1981 16.89 % change on previous year +1671.2%
1982 -5.21 % change on previous year -130.9%
1983 9.58 % change on previous year -283.8%
1984 25.3 % change on previous year +164.1%
1985 3.58 % change on previous year -85.9%
1986 3.59 % change on previous year +0.4%
1987 5.48 % change on previous year +52.6%
1988 4.23 % change on previous year -22.7%
1989 6.26 % change on previous year +47.8%
1990 1.08 % change on previous year -82.8%
1991 -3.53 % change on previous year -427.9%
1992 5.71 % change on previous year -261.5%
1993 6.84 % change on previous year +19.9%
1994 10.86 % change on previous year +58.7%
1995 4.81 % change on previous year -55.8%
1996 7.8 % change on previous year +62.4%
1997 9.71 % change on previous year +24.5%
1998 8.24 % change on previous year -15.1%
1999 8.4 % change on previous year +1.9%
2000 7.61 % change on previous year -9.4%
2001 -3.32 % change on previous year -143.6%
2002 1.17 % change on previous year -135.1%
2003 4.94 % change on previous year +323.2%
2004 11.09 % change on previous year +124.6%
2005 10.14 % change on previous year -8.6%
2006 6.69 % change on previous year -34.0%
2007 0.4053 % change on previous year -93.9%
2008 -4.83 % change on previous year -1292.6%
2009 -17.21 % change on previous year +256.0%
2010 9.23 % change on previous year -153.6%
2011 5.67 % change on previous year -38.6%
2012 9.21 % change on previous year +62.6%
2013 6.09 % change on previous year -33.9%
2014 6.98 % change on previous year +14.7%
2015 6.46 % change on previous year -7.5%
2016 0.2565 % change on previous year -96.0%
2017 5.63 % change on previous year +2094.7%
2018 7.38 % change on previous year +31.1%
2019 4.76 % change on previous year -35.5%
2020 -1.83 % change on previous year -138.4%
2021 10.83 % change on previous year -692.8%
2022 13 % change on previous year +20.0%
2023 4.53 % change on previous year -65.2%
2024 5.16 % change on previous year +13.9%

United States compared with similar countries

  • United States's 5.16 % change on previous year is below the median for high income countries, which is 8.49 % change on previous year, 61% of the median. (67 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Gross capital formation (current US$), annual growth rate (current US) in United States changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2017 +2094.7% 0.2565 % change on previous year 5.63 % change on previous year
1981 +1671.2% 0.9538 % change on previous year 16.89 % change on previous year
2008 -1292.6% 0.4053 % change on previous year -4.83 % change on previous year
1976 +909.0% -2.58 % change on previous year 20.84 % change on previous year
2021 +692.8% -1.83 % change on previous year 10.83 % change on previous year

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 12.66 % change on previous year -2.58 % change on previous year 20.84 % change on previous year 9
1980s 7.07 % change on previous year -5.21 % change on previous year 25.3 % change on previous year 10
1990s 5.99 % change on previous year -3.53 % change on previous year 10.86 % change on previous year 10
2000s 1.67 % change on previous year -17.21 % change on previous year 11.09 % change on previous year 10
2010s 6.17 % change on previous year 0.2565 % change on previous year 9.23 % change on previous year 10
2020s 6.34 % change on previous year -1.83 % change on previous year 13 % change on previous year 5

Countries ranked near United States

  1. 112 Cote d'Ivoire 5.93 % change on previous year compare
  2. 113 Uruguay 5.34 % change on previous year compare
  3. 114 Bermuda 5.2 % change on previous year compare
  4. 116 South Africa 4.99 % change on previous year compare
  5. 117 Brazil 4.89 % change on previous year compare
  6. 118 Bhutan 4.54 % change on previous year compare

See the full ranking of 229 places →

More economy & growth data for United States

All data for United States →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross capital formation (current us$), annual growth rate in United States?
Gross capital formation (current us$), annual growth rate in United States was 5.16 % change on previous year in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gross capital formation (current us$), annual growth rate recorded in United States?
The highest recorded value was 25.3 % change on previous year in 1984.
What is the lowest gross capital formation (current us$), annual growth rate recorded in United States?
The lowest recorded value was -17.21 % change on previous year in 2009.
How does United States rank for gross capital formation (current us$), annual growth rate?
United States ranks 115th out of 186 countries with data for 2024.
Is gross capital formation (current us$), annual growth rate rising or falling in United States?
Over the last ten years it is down 26.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this United States data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross capital formation (current US$), annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross capital formation (current US$), annual growth rate in United States. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 24 October 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-capital-formation-current-us-annual-growth-rate/united-states/

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How this figure is calculated

The year-on-year percentage change in Gross capital formation (current US$). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Gross capital formation (current US$), annual growth rate
Unit
% change on previous year
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
229 places, 10,635 data points, 1961–2025
Last refreshed

The year-on-year percentage change in Gross capital formation (current US$). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.