Gross capital formation in Mali
Mali: Gross capital formation was 3.50 trillion current LCU in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Gross capital formation in Mali, 1967–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in current LCU.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gross capital formation in Mali is 3.50 trillion current LCU, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 59 years on record.
The figure is up 10.1% on the previous year and up 52.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross capital formation in Mali peaked at 3.50 trillion current LCU in 2025 and was at its lowest, 11.79 billion current LCU, in 1967.
Mali ranks 44th of 187 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Gross capital formation in Mali, year by year
| Year | current LCU | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1967 | 11.79 billion current LCU | — |
| 1968 | 14.54 billion current LCU | +23.3% |
| 1969 | 15.32 billion current LCU | +5.4% |
| 1970 | 15.19 billion current LCU | -0.9% |
| 1971 | 17.42 billion current LCU | +14.7% |
| 1972 | 20.95 billion current LCU | +20.3% |
| 1973 | 21.22 billion current LCU | +1.2% |
| 1974 | 17.55 billion current LCU | -17.3% |
| 1975 | 27.63 billion current LCU | +57.5% |
| 1976 | 29.99 billion current LCU | +8.5% |
| 1977 | 40.21 billion current LCU | +34.1% |
| 1978 | 43.92 billion current LCU | +9.2% |
| 1979 | 52.52 billion current LCU | +19.6% |
| 1980 | 113.94 billion current LCU | +116.9% |
| 1981 | 114.11 billion current LCU | +0.1% |
| 1982 | 91.23 billion current LCU | -20.1% |
| 1983 | 83.26 billion current LCU | -8.7% |
| 1984 | 81.20 billion current LCU | -2.5% |
| 1985 | 95.78 billion current LCU | +18.0% |
| 1986 | 126.66 billion current LCU | +32.2% |
| 1987 | 173.15 billion current LCU | +36.7% |
| 1988 | 142.31 billion current LCU | -17.8% |
| 1989 | 227.82 billion current LCU | +60.1% |
| 1990 | 190.20 billion current LCU | -16.5% |
| 1991 | 191.19 billion current LCU | +0.5% |
| 1992 | 220.04 billion current LCU | +15.1% |
| 1993 | 179.09 billion current LCU | -18.6% |
| 1994 | 346.00 billion current LCU | +93.2% |
| 1995 | 448.23 billion current LCU | +29.5% |
| 1996 | 437.28 billion current LCU | -2.4% |
| 1997 | 491.08 billion current LCU | +12.3% |
| 1998 | 465.24 billion current LCU | -5.3% |
| 1999 | 460.04 billion current LCU | -1.1% |
| 2000 | 442.31 billion current LCU | -3.9% |
| 2001 | 641.17 billion current LCU | +45.0% |
| 2002 | 535.49 billion current LCU | -16.5% |
| 2003 | 665.12 billion current LCU | +24.2% |
| 2004 | 641.15 billion current LCU | -3.6% |
| 2005 | 644.84 billion current LCU | +0.6% |
| 2006 | 908.69 billion current LCU | +40.9% |
| 2007 | 873.43 billion current LCU | -3.9% |
| 2008 | 1.10 trillion current LCU | +26.2% |
| 2009 | 1.27 trillion current LCU | +15.5% |
| 2010 | 1.45 trillion current LCU | +13.7% |
| 2011 | 1.76 trillion current LCU | +21.5% |
| 2012 | 1.56 trillion current LCU | -11.1% |
| 2013 | 1.88 trillion current LCU | +20.1% |
| 2014 | 2.25 trillion current LCU | +19.6% |
| 2015 | 2.29 trillion current LCU | +2.1% |
| 2016 | 2.71 trillion current LCU | +18.2% |
| 2017 | 2.72 trillion current LCU | +0.2% |
| 2018 | 2.77 trillion current LCU | +2.0% |
| 2019 | 3.18 trillion current LCU | +14.8% |
| 2020 | 2.46 trillion current LCU | -22.6% |
| 2021 | 3.04 trillion current LCU | +23.5% |
| 2022 | 3.12 trillion current LCU | +2.7% |
| 2023 | 3.26 trillion current LCU | +4.4% |
| 2024 | 3.18 trillion current LCU | -2.3% |
| 2025 | 3.50 trillion current LCU | +10.1% |
Mali compared with similar countries
- Mali's 3.50 trillion current LCU is above the median for low income countries, which is 1.76 trillion current LCU, 2.0× the median. (22 countries reporting)
- Mali's 3.50 trillion current LCU is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 1.06 trillion current LCU, 3.3× the median. (45 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Gross capital formation in Mali changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1980 | +116.9% | 52.52 billion current LCU | 113.94 billion current LCU |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 13.88 billion current LCU | 11.79 billion current LCU | 15.32 billion current LCU | 3 |
| 1970s | 28.66 billion current LCU | 15.19 billion current LCU | 52.52 billion current LCU | 10 |
| 1980s | 124.95 billion current LCU | 81.20 billion current LCU | 227.82 billion current LCU | 10 |
| 1990s | 342.84 billion current LCU | 179.09 billion current LCU | 491.08 billion current LCU | 10 |
| 2000s | 772.70 billion current LCU | 442.31 billion current LCU | 1.27 trillion current LCU | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.26 trillion current LCU | 1.45 trillion current LCU | 3.18 trillion current LCU | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.09 trillion current LCU | 2.46 trillion current LCU | 3.50 trillion current LCU | 6 |
Countries ranked near Mali
More economy & growth data for Mali
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.87 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 4.9 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 78.08 million BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0029 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 3.19 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 921.04 million BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 31.1 % change on previous year (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0344 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 37.63 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$) 13.41 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross capital formation in Mali?
- Gross capital formation in Mali was 3.50 trillion current LCU in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest gross capital formation recorded in Mali?
- The highest recorded value was 3.50 trillion current LCU in 2025.
- What is the lowest gross capital formation recorded in Mali?
- The lowest recorded value was 11.79 billion current LCU in 1967.
- How does Mali rank for gross capital formation?
- Mali ranks 44th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gross capital formation rising or falling in Mali?
- Over the last ten years it is up 52.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Mali data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross capital formation (current LCU). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 59 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Gross capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of produced assets for purposes of fixed capital formation, inventories or valuables. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This series is expressed in local currency units.