Gross capital formation (current LCU), per square kilometre in Portugal

Portugal: Gross capital formation (current LCU), per square kilometre was 604,929 current LCU per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
604,929 current LCU per square kilometre
Change on year
up 6.3%
World rank
125th
of 184 countries
All-time high
604,929 current LCU per square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
3,566 current LCU per square kilometre
in 1970
Years of data
54
1970–2023

Gross capital formation (current LCU), per square kilometre in Portugal, 1970–2023

0200.0k400.0k600.0k197019962023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current LCU per square kilometre.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross capital formation (current lcu), per square kilometre in Portugal is 604,929 current LCU per square kilometre, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 54 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 6.3% on the previous year and up 121.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross capital formation (current lcu), per square kilometre in Portugal peaked at 604,929 current LCU per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 3,566 current LCU per square kilometre, in 1970.

That places Portugal 125th out of 184 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Gross capital formation (current LCU), per square kilometre in Portugal, year by year

Annual values for Gross capital formation (current LCU), per square kilometre in Portugal, 1970 to 2023.
Year current LCU per square kilometre Change
1970 3,566 current LCU per square kilometre
1971 3,715 current LCU per square kilometre +4.2%
1972 4,762 current LCU per square kilometre +28.2%
1973 6,306 current LCU per square kilometre +32.4%
1974 7,190 current LCU per square kilometre +14.0%
1975 5,244 current LCU per square kilometre -27.1%
1976 8,303 current LCU per square kilometre +58.3%
1977 13,473 current LCU per square kilometre +62.3%
1978 17,792 current LCU per square kilometre +32.1%
1979 21,722 current LCU per square kilometre +22.1%
1980 30,543 current LCU per square kilometre +40.6%
1981 38,461 current LCU per square kilometre +25.9%
1982 46,788 current LCU per square kilometre +21.7%
1983 48,235 current LCU per square kilometre +3.1%
1984 46,404 current LCU per square kilometre -3.8%
1985 53,908 current LCU per square kilometre +16.2%
1986 73,210 current LCU per square kilometre +35.8%
1987 101,310 current LCU per square kilometre +38.4%
1988 134,729 current LCU per square kilometre +33.0%
1989 147,158 current LCU per square kilometre +9.2%
1990 169,579 current LCU per square kilometre +15.2%
1991 180,904 current LCU per square kilometre +6.7%
1992 197,530 current LCU per square kilometre +9.2%
1993 184,443 current LCU per square kilometre -6.6%
1994 207,039 current LCU per square kilometre +12.3%
1995 235,399 current LCU per square kilometre +13.7%
1996 251,691 current LCU per square kilometre +6.9%
1997 296,640 current LCU per square kilometre +17.9%
1998 344,609 current LCU per square kilometre +16.2%
1999 379,434 current LCU per square kilometre +10.1%
2000 403,862 current LCU per square kilometre +6.4%
2001 417,823 current LCU per square kilometre +3.5%
2002 403,581 current LCU per square kilometre -3.4%
2003 368,997 current LCU per square kilometre -8.6%
2004 396,416 current LCU per square kilometre +7.4%
2005 404,894 current LCU per square kilometre +2.1%
2006 416,708 current LCU per square kilometre +2.9%
2007 443,167 current LCU per square kilometre +6.3%
2008 461,698 current LCU per square kilometre +4.2%
2009 399,183 current LCU per square kilometre -13.5%
2010 416,305 current LCU per square kilometre +4.3%
2011 359,247 current LCU per square kilometre -13.7%
2012 289,890 current LCU per square kilometre -19.3%
2013 273,578 current LCU per square kilometre -5.6%
2014 290,097 current LCU per square kilometre +6.0%
2015 312,116 current LCU per square kilometre +7.6%
2016 326,113 current LCU per square kilometre +4.5%
2017 372,347 current LCU per square kilometre +14.2%
2018 414,551 current LCU per square kilometre +11.3%
2019 439,449 current LCU per square kilometre +6.0%
2020 426,150 current LCU per square kilometre -3.0%
2021 494,757 current LCU per square kilometre +16.1%
2022 569,203 current LCU per square kilometre +15.0%
2023 604,929 current LCU per square kilometre +6.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 9,207 current LCU per square kilometre 3,566 current LCU per square kilometre 21,722 current LCU per square kilometre 10
1980s 72,075 current LCU per square kilometre 30,543 current LCU per square kilometre 147,158 current LCU per square kilometre 10
1990s 244,727 current LCU per square kilometre 169,579 current LCU per square kilometre 379,434 current LCU per square kilometre 10
2000s 411,633 current LCU per square kilometre 368,997 current LCU per square kilometre 461,698 current LCU per square kilometre 10
2010s 349,369 current LCU per square kilometre 273,578 current LCU per square kilometre 439,449 current LCU per square kilometre 10
2020s 523,760 current LCU per square kilometre 426,150 current LCU per square kilometre 604,929 current LCU per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Portugal

  1. 122 United States of America 655,811 current LCU per square kilometre compare
  2. 123 Spain 633,066 current LCU per square kilometre compare
  3. 124 Saudi Arabia 632,682 current LCU per square kilometre compare
  4. 126 Central African Republic 590,886 current LCU per square kilometre compare
  5. 127 Slovakia 506,889 current LCU per square kilometre compare
  6. 128 Kuwait 506,596 current LCU per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 184 places →

More economy & growth data for Portugal

All data for Portugal →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross capital formation (current lcu), per square kilometre in Portugal?
Gross capital formation (current lcu), per square kilometre in Portugal was 604,929 current LCU per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gross capital formation (current lcu), per square kilometre recorded in Portugal?
The highest recorded value was 604,929 current LCU per square kilometre in 2023.
What is the lowest gross capital formation (current lcu), per square kilometre recorded in Portugal?
The lowest recorded value was 3,566 current LCU per square kilometre in 1970.
How does Portugal rank for gross capital formation (current lcu), per square kilometre?
Portugal ranks 125th out of 184 countries with data for 2023.
Is gross capital formation (current lcu), per square kilometre rising or falling in Portugal?
Over the last ten years it is up 121.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Portugal data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross capital formation (current LCU), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross capital formation (current LCU), per square kilometre in Portugal. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-capital-formation-current-lcu-per-square-kilometre/portugal/

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How this figure is calculated

Gross capital formation (current LCU) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Gross capital formation (current LCU) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Gross capital formation (current LCU), per square kilometre
Unit
current LCU per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
184 places, 8,138 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Gross capital formation (current LCU) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.