Gross capital formation in New Zealand

New Zealand: Gross capital formation was 80.47 billion constant LCU in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
80.47 billion constant LCU
Change on year
down 3.5%
World rank
98th
of 169 countries
All-time high
89.70 billion constant LCU
in 2022
All-time low
15.76 billion constant LCU
in 1978
Years of data
55
1970–2024

Gross capital formation in New Zealand, 1970–2024

20.0B40.0B60.0B80.0B197019972024

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in constant LCU.

Analysis

New Zealand recorded 80.47 billion constant LCU for gross capital formation in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.5% on the previous year and up 23.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross capital formation in New Zealand peaked at 89.70 billion constant LCU in 2022 and was at its lowest, 15.76 billion constant LCU, in 1978.

That places New Zealand 98th out of 169 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Gross capital formation in New Zealand, year by year

Annual values for Gross capital formation (constant LCU) in New Zealand, 1970 to 2024.
Year constant LCU Change
1970 16.24 billion constant LCU
1971 17.41 billion constant LCU +7.2%
1972 18.28 billion constant LCU +5.0%
1973 23.98 billion constant LCU +31.1%
1974 29.50 billion constant LCU +23.0%
1975 19.91 billion constant LCU -32.5%
1976 20.90 billion constant LCU +4.9%
1977 18.51 billion constant LCU -11.4%
1978 15.76 billion constant LCU -14.8%
1979 17.80 billion constant LCU +12.9%
1980 16.45 billion constant LCU -7.6%
1981 19.84 billion constant LCU +20.6%
1982 21.31 billion constant LCU +7.4%
1983 22.48 billion constant LCU +5.5%
1984 25.37 billion constant LCU +12.9%
1985 24.32 billion constant LCU -4.1%
1986 23.78 billion constant LCU -2.2%
1987 22.72 billion constant LCU -4.4%
1988 22.72 billion constant LCU +0.0%
1989 25.90 billion constant LCU +14.0%
1990 23.75 billion constant LCU -8.3%
1991 20.05 billion constant LCU -15.6%
1992 21.73 billion constant LCU +8.4%
1993 26.05 billion constant LCU +19.9%
1994 29.58 billion constant LCU +13.6%
1995 32.06 billion constant LCU +8.4%
1996 33.05 billion constant LCU +3.1%
1997 33.44 billion constant LCU +1.2%
1998 31.92 billion constant LCU -4.5%
1999 36.83 billion constant LCU +15.4%
2000 36.41 billion constant LCU -1.1%
2001 39.47 billion constant LCU +8.4%
2002 42.28 billion constant LCU +7.1%
2003 48.35 billion constant LCU +14.4%
2004 52.68 billion constant LCU +9.0%
2005 54.86 billion constant LCU +4.1%
2006 51.99 billion constant LCU -5.2%
2007 57.92 billion constant LCU +11.4%
2008 53.57 billion constant LCU -7.5%
2009 46.59 billion constant LCU -13.0%
2010 50.00 billion constant LCU +7.3%
2011 53.72 billion constant LCU +7.4%
2012 55.96 billion constant LCU +4.2%
2013 59.97 billion constant LCU +7.2%
2014 65.17 billion constant LCU +8.7%
2015 66.35 billion constant LCU +1.8%
2016 68.45 billion constant LCU +3.2%
2017 73.83 billion constant LCU +7.9%
2018 76.93 billion constant LCU +4.2%
2019 78.34 billion constant LCU +1.8%
2020 76.51 billion constant LCU -2.3%
2021 85.05 billion constant LCU +11.2%
2022 89.70 billion constant LCU +5.5%
2023 83.36 billion constant LCU -7.1%
2024 80.47 billion constant LCU -3.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 19.83 billion constant LCU 15.76 billion constant LCU 29.50 billion constant LCU 10
1980s 22.49 billion constant LCU 16.45 billion constant LCU 25.90 billion constant LCU 10
1990s 28.85 billion constant LCU 20.05 billion constant LCU 36.83 billion constant LCU 10
2000s 48.41 billion constant LCU 36.41 billion constant LCU 57.92 billion constant LCU 10
2010s 64.87 billion constant LCU 50.00 billion constant LCU 78.34 billion constant LCU 10
2020s 83.02 billion constant LCU 76.51 billion constant LCU 89.70 billion constant LCU 5

Countries ranked near New Zealand

  1. 95 Mauritius 99.76 billion constant LCU compare
  2. 96 Bhutan 94.68 billion constant LCU compare
  3. 97 Austria 94.52 billion constant LCU compare
  4. 99 Nicaragua 74.88 billion constant LCU compare
  5. 100 Moldova 65.71 billion constant LCU compare
  6. 101 Botswana 64.60 billion constant LCU compare

See the full ranking of 169 places →

More economy & growth data for New Zealand

All data for New Zealand →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross capital formation in New Zealand?
Gross capital formation in New Zealand was 80.47 billion constant LCU in 2024, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
What is the highest gross capital formation recorded in New Zealand?
The highest recorded value was 89.70 billion constant LCU in 2022.
What is the lowest gross capital formation recorded in New Zealand?
The lowest recorded value was 15.76 billion constant LCU in 1978.
How does New Zealand rank for gross capital formation?
New Zealand ranks 98th out of 169 countries with data for 2024.
Is gross capital formation rising or falling in New Zealand?
Over the last ten years it is up 23.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this New Zealand data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross capital formation (constant LCU). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross capital formation in New Zealand. Statizoid, drawing on Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-capital-formation-constant-lcu/new-zealand/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross capital formation (constant LCU)
Unit
constant LCU
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
169 places, 7,054 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Gross capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of produced assets for purposes of fixed capital formation, inventories or valuables. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment varies by country. This series is expressed in local currency units.