Gross capital formation (constant LCU), per unit of GDP in Bulgaria

Bulgaria: Gross capital formation (constant LCU), per unit of GDP was 0.113 constant LCU per US$ of GDP in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
0.113 constant LCU per US$ of GDP
Change on year
down 13.3%
World rank
158th
of 170 countries
All-time high
0.4909 constant LCU per US$ of GDP
in 2002
All-time low
0.0137 constant LCU per US$ of GDP
in 1995
Years of data
31
1995–2025

Gross capital formation (constant LCU), per unit of GDP in Bulgaria, 1995–2025

00.10.20.30.40.51995201020251995: 0.014 constant LCU per US$ of GDP1996: 0.21 constant LCU per US$ of GDP1997: 0.416 constant LCU per US$ of GDP1998: 0.347 constant LCU per US$ of GDP1999: 0.403 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2000: 0.486 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2001: 0.487 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2002: 0.491 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2003: 0.422 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2004: 0.423 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2005: 0.448 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2006: 0.443 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2007: 0.4 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2008: 0.247 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2009: 0.212 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2010: 0.211 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2011: 0.191 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2012: 0.192 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2013: 0.2 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2014: 0.198 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2015: 0.212 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2016: 0.213 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2017: 0.212 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2018: 0.196 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2019: 0.182 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2020: 0.194 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2021: 0.177 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2022: 0.144 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2023: 0.134 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2024: 0.13 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2025: 0.113 constant LCU per US$ of GDP

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant LCU per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

In 2025, gross capital formation (constant lcu), per unit of gdp in Bulgaria stood at 0.113 constant LCU per US$ of GDP.

That represents a change of down 13.3% on the previous year and down 46.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross capital formation (constant lcu), per unit of gdp in Bulgaria peaked at 0.4909 constant LCU per US$ of GDP in 2002 and was at its lowest, 0.0137 constant LCU per US$ of GDP, in 1995.

That places Bulgaria 158th out of 170 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 31 years of available data.

Gross capital formation (constant LCU), per unit of GDP in Bulgaria, year by year

Annual values for Gross capital formation (constant LCU), per unit of GDP in Bulgaria, 1995 to 2025.
Year constant LCU per US$ of GDP Change
1995 0.0137 constant LCU per US$ of GDP
1996 0.2096 constant LCU per US$ of GDP +1425.4%
1997 0.416 constant LCU per US$ of GDP +98.4%
1998 0.3467 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -16.7%
1999 0.4025 constant LCU per US$ of GDP +16.1%
2000 0.4862 constant LCU per US$ of GDP +20.8%
2001 0.4873 constant LCU per US$ of GDP +0.2%
2002 0.4909 constant LCU per US$ of GDP +0.7%
2003 0.4219 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -14.1%
2004 0.4235 constant LCU per US$ of GDP +0.4%
2005 0.4478 constant LCU per US$ of GDP +5.7%
2006 0.4427 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -1.1%
2007 0.3995 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -9.8%
2008 0.2471 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -38.2%
2009 0.2125 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -14.0%
2010 0.2109 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -0.7%
2011 0.1911 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -9.4%
2012 0.1922 constant LCU per US$ of GDP +0.6%
2013 0.1998 constant LCU per US$ of GDP +4.0%
2014 0.1979 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -1.0%
2015 0.2124 constant LCU per US$ of GDP +7.4%
2016 0.2129 constant LCU per US$ of GDP +0.2%
2017 0.2123 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -0.3%
2018 0.1959 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -7.7%
2019 0.1819 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -7.1%
2020 0.194 constant LCU per US$ of GDP +6.6%
2021 0.1769 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -8.8%
2022 0.1439 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -18.7%
2023 0.1342 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -6.8%
2024 0.1304 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -2.8%
2025 0.113 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -13.3%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Gross capital formation (constant LCU), per unit of GDP in Bulgaria changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1996 +1425.4% 0.0137 constant LCU per US$ of GDP 0.2096 constant LCU per US$ of GDP
1997 +98.4% 0.2096 constant LCU per US$ of GDP 0.416 constant LCU per US$ of GDP

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.2777 constant LCU per US$ of GDP 0.0137 constant LCU per US$ of GDP 0.416 constant LCU per US$ of GDP 5
2000s 0.4059 constant LCU per US$ of GDP 0.2125 constant LCU per US$ of GDP 0.4909 constant LCU per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 0.2007 constant LCU per US$ of GDP 0.1819 constant LCU per US$ of GDP 0.2129 constant LCU per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 0.1487 constant LCU per US$ of GDP 0.113 constant LCU per US$ of GDP 0.194 constant LCU per US$ of GDP 6

Countries ranked near Bulgaria

  1. 155 Lithuania 0.1233 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 156 Greece 0.122 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 157 San Marino 0.1159 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 159 Luxembourg 0.1018 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 160 Bahrain 0.1006 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 161 Bermuda 0.0925 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 170 places →

More economy & growth data for Bulgaria

All data for Bulgaria →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross capital formation (constant lcu), per unit of gdp in Bulgaria?
Gross capital formation (constant lcu), per unit of gdp in Bulgaria was 0.113 constant LCU per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gross capital formation (constant lcu), per unit of gdp recorded in Bulgaria?
The highest recorded value was 0.4909 constant LCU per US$ of GDP in 2002.
What is the lowest gross capital formation (constant lcu), per unit of gdp recorded in Bulgaria?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0137 constant LCU per US$ of GDP in 1995.
How does Bulgaria rank for gross capital formation (constant lcu), per unit of gdp?
Bulgaria ranks 158th out of 170 countries with data for 2025.
Is gross capital formation (constant lcu), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Bulgaria?
Over the last ten years it is down 46.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Bulgaria data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross capital formation (constant LCU), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross capital formation (constant LCU), per unit of GDP in Bulgaria. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-capital-formation-constant-lcu-per-unit-of-gdp/bulgaria/

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How this figure is calculated

Gross capital formation (constant LCU) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Gross capital formation (constant LCU) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Gross capital formation (constant LCU), per unit of GDP
Unit
constant LCU per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
170 places, 7,061 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Gross capital formation (constant LCU) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.