Gross capital formation (constant LCU), per unit of GDP in Bangladesh
Bangladesh: Gross capital formation (constant LCU), per unit of GDP was 23.07 constant LCU per US$ of GDP in 2025. ▲ Rising
Gross capital formation (constant LCU), per unit of GDP in Bangladesh, 1960–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant LCU per US$ of GDP.
Analysis
Bangladesh recorded 23.07 constant LCU per US$ of GDP for gross capital formation (constant lcu), per unit of gdp in 2025.
The figure is down 3.8% on the previous year and down 21.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross capital formation (constant lcu), per unit of gdp in Bangladesh peaked at 38.96 constant LCU per US$ of GDP in 2006 and was at its lowest, 6.44 constant LCU per US$ of GDP, in 1972.
That places Bangladesh 45th out of 170 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 66 years of available data.
Gross capital formation (constant LCU), per unit of GDP in Bangladesh, year by year
| Year | constant LCU per US$ of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 10.03 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | — |
| 1961 | 10.58 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +5.4% |
| 1962 | 16.23 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +53.5% |
| 1963 | 11.86 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -26.9% |
| 1964 | 14.68 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +23.7% |
| 1965 | 14.97 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +2.0% |
| 1966 | 14.32 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -4.4% |
| 1967 | 14.35 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +0.2% |
| 1968 | 18.76 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +30.8% |
| 1969 | 15.27 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -18.6% |
| 1970 | 13.36 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -12.5% |
| 1971 | 10.42 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -22.0% |
| 1972 | 6.44 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -38.3% |
| 1973 | 9.83 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +52.8% |
| 1974 | 15.72 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +59.8% |
| 1975 | 7.88 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -49.9% |
| 1976 | 17.91 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +127.3% |
| 1977 | 23.7 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +32.3% |
| 1978 | 21.66 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -8.6% |
| 1979 | 20.59 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -5.0% |
| 1980 | 20.75 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +0.8% |
| 1981 | 22.84 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +10.0% |
| 1982 | 27.11 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +18.7% |
| 1983 | 29.8 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +10.0% |
| 1984 | 30.5 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +2.3% |
| 1985 | 27.44 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -10.0% |
| 1986 | 29.65 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +8.1% |
| 1987 | 29.3 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -1.2% |
| 1988 | 27.2 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -7.2% |
| 1989 | 26.35 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -3.1% |
| 1990 | 25.33 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -3.9% |
| 1991 | 26.49 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +4.6% |
| 1992 | 26.9 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +1.5% |
| 1993 | 28.59 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +6.3% |
| 1994 | 30.67 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +7.3% |
| 1995 | 29.92 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -2.4% |
| 1996 | 27.37 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -8.5% |
| 1997 | 28.04 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +2.5% |
| 1998 | 29.53 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +5.3% |
| 1999 | 31.27 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +5.9% |
| 2000 | 32.17 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +2.9% |
| 2001 | 34.33 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +6.7% |
| 2002 | 36.38 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +6.0% |
| 2003 | 35.63 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -2.1% |
| 2004 | 35.62 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -0.0% |
| 2005 | 36.64 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +2.9% |
| 2006 | 38.96 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +6.3% |
| 2007 | 37.65 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -3.4% |
| 2008 | 35.92 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -4.6% |
| 2009 | 34.49 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -4.0% |
| 2010 | 33.29 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -3.5% |
| 2011 | 32.69 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -1.8% |
| 2012 | 34.87 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +6.7% |
| 2013 | 32.65 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -6.4% |
| 2014 | 31.12 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -4.7% |
| 2015 | 29.54 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -5.1% |
| 2016 | 23.67 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -19.9% |
| 2017 | 23.16 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -2.2% |
| 2018 | 23.73 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +2.5% |
| 2019 | 23.21 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -2.2% |
| 2020 | 22.66 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -2.4% |
| 2021 | 22 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -2.9% |
| 2022 | 22.23 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +1.0% |
| 2023 | 23.9 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +7.5% |
| 2024 | 23.98 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | +0.4% |
| 2025 | 23.07 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | -3.8% |
Bangladesh compared with similar countries
- Bangladesh's 23.07 constant LCU per US$ of GDP is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 4.74 constant LCU per US$ of GDP, 4.9× the median. (43 countries reporting)
- Bangladesh's 23.07 constant LCU per US$ of GDP is below the median for South Asia, which is 25.48 constant LCU per US$ of GDP, 91% of the median. (6 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Gross capital formation (constant LCU), per unit of GDP in Bangladesh changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1976 | +127.3% | 7.88 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 17.91 constant LCU per US$ of GDP |
| 1974 | +59.8% | 9.83 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 15.72 constant LCU per US$ of GDP |
| 1962 | +53.5% | 10.58 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 16.23 constant LCU per US$ of GDP |
| 1973 | +52.8% | 6.44 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 9.83 constant LCU per US$ of GDP |
| 1975 | -49.9% | 15.72 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 7.88 constant LCU per US$ of GDP |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 14.1 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 10.03 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 18.76 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1970s | 14.75 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 6.44 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 23.7 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1980s | 27.09 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 20.75 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 30.5 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1990s | 28.41 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 25.33 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 31.27 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2000s | 35.78 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 32.17 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 38.96 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 28.79 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 23.16 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 34.87 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 22.97 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 22 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 23.98 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 6 |
Countries ranked near Bangladesh
- 42 Kazakhstan 26.65 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare
- 43 Angola 25.6 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare
- 44 Iceland 24.8 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare
- 46 Albania 20.93 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare
- 47 Nepal 20.84 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare
- 48 Serbia 20.12 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare
More economy & growth data for Bangladesh
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 6.09 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 7 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 10.10 million BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 0.0575 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 1.85 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 44.47 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.004 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 10.51 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 33.5 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross capital formation (constant lcu), per unit of gdp in Bangladesh?
- Gross capital formation (constant lcu), per unit of gdp in Bangladesh was 23.07 constant LCU per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gross capital formation (constant lcu), per unit of gdp recorded in Bangladesh?
- The highest recorded value was 38.96 constant LCU per US$ of GDP in 2006.
- What is the lowest gross capital formation (constant lcu), per unit of gdp recorded in Bangladesh?
- The lowest recorded value was 6.44 constant LCU per US$ of GDP in 1972.
- How does Bangladesh rank for gross capital formation (constant lcu), per unit of gdp?
- Bangladesh ranks 45th out of 170 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gross capital formation (constant lcu), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Bangladesh?
- Over the last ten years it is down 21.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Bangladesh data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross capital formation (constant LCU), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 66 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Gross capital formation (constant LCU) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Gross capital formation (constant LCU) ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- Gross capital formation Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Gross capital formation (constant LCU) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.