Gross capital formation in Panama

Panama: Gross capital formation was -7.1% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
-7.1%
Change on year
down 148.6%
World rank
152nd
of 168 countries
All-time high
48.6%
in 2021
All-time low
-48.6%
in 2020
Years of data
28
1997–2024

Gross capital formation in Panama, 1997–2024

-40-20020401997201020241997: 11 annual % growth1998: 18.1 annual % growth1999: 8.2 annual % growth2000: -4 annual % growth2001: -17.8 annual % growth2002: 0.668 annual % growth2003: 20.8 annual % growth2004: 17 annual % growth2005: 4.9 annual % growth2006: 14.1 annual % growth2007: 38.7 annual % growth2008: 28.1 annual % growth2009: -21 annual % growth2010: 32.6 annual % growth2011: 14.1 annual % growth2012: 24.9 annual % growth2013: 10.4 annual % growth2014: 6.1 annual % growth2015: 6.1 annual % growth2016: -0.365 annual % growth2017: 8.4 annual % growth2018: 2.3 annual % growth2019: -4.8 annual % growth2020: -48.6 annual % growth2021: 48.6 annual % growth2022: 28.1 annual % growth2023: 14.7 annual % growth2024: -7.1 annual % growth

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in annual % growth.

Analysis

In 2024, gross capital formation in Panama stood at -7.1%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 148.6% on the previous year and down 217.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross capital formation in Panama peaked at 48.6% in 2021 and was at its lowest, -48.6%, in 2020.

That places Panama 152nd out of 168 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Gross capital formation in Panama, year by year

Annual values for Gross capital formation (annual % growth) in Panama, 1997 to 2024.
Year annual % growth Change
1997 11.0%
1998 18.1% +64.8%
1999 8.2% -54.8%
2000 -4.0% -148.6%
2001 -17.8% +348.5%
2002 0.7% -103.7%
2003 20.8% +3021.3%
2004 17.0% -18.5%
2005 4.9% -71.4%
2006 14.1% +190.7%
2007 38.7% +174.3%
2008 28.1% -27.5%
2009 -21.0% -174.6%
2010 32.6% -255.3%
2011 14.1% -56.7%
2012 24.9% +76.9%
2013 10.4% -58.4%
2014 6.1% -41.5%
2015 6.1% +0.6%
2016 -0.4% -106.0%
2017 8.4% -2398.1%
2018 2.3% -72.9%
2019 -4.8% -310.7%
2020 -48.6% +913.0%
2021 48.6% -200.1%
2022 28.1% -42.2%
2023 14.7% -47.7%
2024 -7.1% -148.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 12.4% 8.2% 18.1% 3
2000s 8.2% -21.0% 38.7% 10
2010s 10.0% -4.8% 32.6% 10
2020s 7.1% -48.6% 48.6% 5

Countries ranked near Panama

  1. 149 Brunei -6.0% compare
  2. 150 Mexico -6.3% compare
  3. 151 Guinea-Bissau -6.4% compare
  4. 153 Mongolia -7.2% compare
  5. 154 Macao -7.8% compare
  6. 155 Central African Republic -8.6% compare

See the full ranking of 208 places →

More economy & growth data for Panama

All data for Panama →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross capital formation in Panama?
Gross capital formation in Panama was -7.1% in 2024, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
What is the highest gross capital formation recorded in Panama?
The highest recorded value was 48.6% in 2021.
What is the lowest gross capital formation recorded in Panama?
The lowest recorded value was -48.6% in 2020.
How does Panama rank for gross capital formation?
Panama ranks 152nd out of 168 countries with data for 2024.
Is gross capital formation rising or falling in Panama?
Over the last ten years it is down 217.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Panama data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross capital formation (annual % growth). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross capital formation in Panama. Statizoid, drawing on Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-capital-formation-annual-percent-growth/panama/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross capital formation (annual % growth)
Unit
annual % growth
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
208 places, 8,398 data points, 1961–2025
Last refreshed

Gross capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of produced assets for purposes of fixed capital formation, inventories or valuables. This indicator denotes the percentage change over each previous year of the constant price (base year 2015) series in United States dollars.