Gross capital formation in Gambia

Gambia: Gross capital formation was 8.3% in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
8.3%
Change on year
down 14.4%
World rank
57th
of 168 countries
All-time high
44.1%
in 2020
All-time low
-15.4%
in 2007
Years of data
21
2005–2025

Gross capital formation in Gambia, 2005–2025

-20020402005201520252005: -4.9 annual % growth2006: 18.4 annual % growth2007: -15.4 annual % growth2008: -14.7 annual % growth2009: 31.3 annual % growth2010: 11.4 annual % growth2011: -5.3 annual % growth2012: 7.4 annual % growth2013: 4.5 annual % growth2014: 2 annual % growth2015: 33.1 annual % growth2016: 33.5 annual % growth2017: -1.2 annual % growth2018: 2 annual % growth2019: 28.6 annual % growth2020: 44.1 annual % growth2021: -8.7 annual % growth2022: 3.6 annual % growth2023: 7.7 annual % growth2024: 9.7 annual % growth2025: 8.3 annual % growth

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in annual % growth.

Analysis

In 2025, gross capital formation in Gambia stood at 8.3%.

The figure is down 14.4% on the previous year and down 74.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross capital formation in Gambia peaked at 44.1% in 2020 and was at its lowest, -15.4%, in 2007.

That places Gambia 57th out of 168 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Gross capital formation in Gambia, year by year

Annual values for Gross capital formation (annual % growth) in Gambia, 2005 to 2025.
Year annual % growth Change
2005 -4.9%
2006 18.4% -473.4%
2007 -15.4% -183.7%
2008 -14.7% -4.9%
2009 31.3% -313.4%
2010 11.4% -63.7%
2011 -5.3% -146.5%
2012 7.4% -240.4%
2013 4.5% -39.2%
2014 2.0% -55.9%
2015 33.1% +1563.9%
2016 33.5% +1.2%
2017 -1.2% -103.7%
2018 2.0% -259.6%
2019 28.6% +1336.2%
2020 44.1% +53.9%
2021 -8.7% -119.8%
2022 3.6% -141.2%
2023 7.7% +112.7%
2024 9.7% +26.8%
2025 8.3% -14.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 2.9% -15.4% 31.3% 5
2010s 11.6% -5.3% 33.5% 10
2020s 10.8% -8.7% 44.1% 6

Countries ranked near Gambia

  1. 54 Kosovo 8.5% compare
  2. 55 Croatia 8.4% compare
  3. 56 Belarus 8.4% compare
  4. 58 Guatemala 8.2% compare
  5. 59 Montenegro 8.0% compare
  6. 60 North Macedonia 8.0% compare

See the full ranking of 208 places →

More economy & growth data for Gambia

All data for Gambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross capital formation in Gambia?
Gross capital formation in Gambia was 8.3% in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
What is the highest gross capital formation recorded in Gambia?
The highest recorded value was 44.1% in 2020.
What is the lowest gross capital formation recorded in Gambia?
The lowest recorded value was -15.4% in 2007.
How does Gambia rank for gross capital formation?
Gambia ranks 57th out of 168 countries with data for 2025.
Is gross capital formation rising or falling in Gambia?
Over the last ten years it is down 74.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Gambia data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross capital formation (annual % growth). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross capital formation in Gambia. Statizoid, drawing on Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-capital-formation-annual-percent-growth/gambia-the/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross capital formation (annual % growth)
Unit
annual % growth
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
208 places, 8,398 data points, 1961–2025
Last refreshed

Gross capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of produced assets for purposes of fixed capital formation, inventories or valuables. This indicator denotes the percentage change over each previous year of the constant price (base year 2015) series in United States dollars.