Government spending vs. GDP, per unit of GDP in Japan
Japan: Government spending vs. GDP, per unit of GDP was 0.2385 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Government spending vs. GDP, per unit of GDP in Japan, 1970–2024
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP.
Analysis
In 2024, government spending vs. gdp, per unit of gdp in Japan stood at 0.2385 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP.
That represents a change of up 6.3% on the previous year and up 39.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, government spending vs. gdp, per unit of gdp in Japan peaked at 1 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 1970 and was at its lowest, 0.109 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP, in 1995.
Japan ranks 15th of 166 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Government spending vs. GDP, per unit of GDP in Japan, year by year
| Year | constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 1 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | — |
| 1971 | 0.9574 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.4% |
| 1972 | 0.7588 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -20.7% |
| 1973 | 0.5887 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -22.4% |
| 1974 | 0.5281 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -10.3% |
| 1975 | 0.5468 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.5% |
| 1976 | 0.5071 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -7.3% |
| 1977 | 0.4293 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -15.4% |
| 1978 | 0.3214 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -25.1% |
| 1979 | 0.3218 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.1% |
| 1980 | 0.3167 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.6% |
| 1981 | 0.3028 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.4% |
| 1982 | 0.3391 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +12.0% |
| 1983 | 0.3234 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.6% |
| 1984 | 0.3145 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.7% |
| 1985 | 0.3004 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.5% |
| 1986 | 0.2086 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -30.6% |
| 1987 | 0.1776 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -14.9% |
| 1988 | 0.1522 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -14.3% |
| 1989 | 0.1568 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.0% |
| 1990 | 0.1584 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.0% |
| 1991 | 0.1439 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -9.2% |
| 1992 | 0.1354 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -5.9% |
| 1993 | 0.1229 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -9.2% |
| 1994 | 0.1158 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -5.8% |
| 1995 | 0.109 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -5.9% |
| 1996 | 0.1252 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +14.9% |
| 1997 | 0.1395 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +11.4% |
| 1998 | 0.1559 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +11.8% |
| 1999 | 0.1429 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -8.3% |
| 2000 | 0.1382 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.3% |
| 2001 | 0.1607 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +16.3% |
| 2002 | 0.1712 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +6.5% |
| 2003 | 0.162 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -5.4% |
| 2004 | 0.1517 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.4% |
| 2005 | 0.155 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.2% |
| 2006 | 0.163 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +5.2% |
| 2007 | 0.1664 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.1% |
| 2008 | 0.149 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -10.5% |
| 2009 | 0.147 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.3% |
| 2010 | 0.1378 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.2% |
| 2011 | 0.1305 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -5.3% |
| 2012 | 0.1318 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.0% |
| 2013 | 0.1607 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +22.0% |
| 2014 | 0.1714 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +6.7% |
| 2015 | 0.1916 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +11.8% |
| 2016 | 0.1728 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -9.8% |
| 2017 | 0.1758 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.7% |
| 2018 | 0.1736 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.2% |
| 2019 | 0.174 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.3% |
| 2020 | 0.1804 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.6% |
| 2021 | 0.1857 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.0% |
| 2022 | 0.2216 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +19.3% |
| 2023 | 0.2244 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.2% |
| 2024 | 0.2385 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +6.3% |
Japan compared with similar countries
- Japan's 0.2385 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP is above the median for high income countries, which is 0.1423 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP, 1.7× the median. (60 countries reporting)
- Japan's 0.2385 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.1455 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP, 1.6× the median. (24 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 0.596 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.3214 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 1 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.2592 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.1522 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.3391 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.1349 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.109 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.1584 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.1564 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.1382 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.1712 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.162 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.1305 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.1916 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.2101 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.1804 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2385 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 5 |
Countries ranked near Japan
- 12 Mozambique 0.2612 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 13 United States Virgin Islands 0.2581 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 14 Cuba 0.2523 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 16 Australia 0.2329 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 17 Namibia 0.2326 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 18 Kuwait 0.2323 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
More economy & growth data for Japan
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.03 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 0.4463 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 217.76 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0491 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 1,765 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 45.81 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 142.69 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0103 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 371.3 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 11.44 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is government spending vs. gdp, per unit of gdp in Japan?
- Government spending vs. gdp, per unit of gdp in Japan was 0.2385 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest government spending vs. gdp, per unit of gdp recorded in Japan?
- The highest recorded value was 1 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 1970.
- What is the lowest government spending vs. gdp, per unit of gdp recorded in Japan?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.109 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 1995.
- How does Japan rank for government spending vs. gdp, per unit of gdp?
- Japan ranks 15th out of 166 countries with data for 2024.
- Is government spending vs. gdp, per unit of gdp rising or falling in Japan?
- Over the last ten years it is up 39.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Japan data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Government spending vs. GDP, per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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How this figure is calculated
Government spending vs. GDP divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Government spending vs. GDP ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- Government spending vs. GDP National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Government spending vs. GDP divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.