Government spending vs. GDP, per unit of GDP in Italy
Italy: Government spending vs. GDP, per unit of GDP was 0.1496 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Government spending vs. GDP, per unit of GDP in Italy, 1970–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP.
Analysis
Italy recorded 0.1496 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP for government spending vs. gdp, per unit of gdp in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 56 years on record.
The figure is down 6.1% on the previous year and down 22.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, government spending vs. gdp, per unit of gdp in Italy peaked at 1.51 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 1970 and was at its lowest, 0.1496 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP, in 2025.
That places Italy 57th out of 166 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Government spending vs. GDP, per unit of GDP in Italy, year by year
| Year | constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 1.51 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | — |
| 1971 | 1.44 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.8% |
| 1972 | 1.3 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -9.5% |
| 1973 | 1.11 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -14.6% |
| 1974 | 1.01 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -9.3% |
| 1975 | 0.9175 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -9.0% |
| 1976 | 0.9699 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +5.7% |
| 1977 | 0.8755 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -9.7% |
| 1978 | 0.746 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -14.8% |
| 1979 | 0.6115 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -18.0% |
| 1980 | 0.5176 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -15.3% |
| 1981 | 0.5928 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +14.5% |
| 1982 | 0.6152 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.8% |
| 1983 | 0.615 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.6322 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.8% |
| 1985 | 0.6296 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -0.4% |
| 1986 | 0.4555 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -27.6% |
| 1987 | 0.3792 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -16.7% |
| 1988 | 0.3562 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.1% |
| 1989 | 0.3437 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.5% |
| 1990 | 0.2766 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -19.5% |
| 1991 | 0.2671 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.4% |
| 1992 | 0.2546 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.7% |
| 1993 | 0.3107 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +22.0% |
| 1994 | 0.2958 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.8% |
| 1995 | 0.268 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -9.4% |
| 1996 | 0.2413 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -10.0% |
| 1997 | 0.2555 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +5.9% |
| 1998 | 0.2552 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -0.1% |
| 1999 | 0.262 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.7% |
| 2000 | 0.2959 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +13.0% |
| 2001 | 0.3062 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.5% |
| 2002 | 0.2837 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -7.3% |
| 2003 | 0.2329 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -17.9% |
| 2004 | 0.205 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -12.0% |
| 2005 | 0.2003 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.3% |
| 2006 | 0.1896 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -5.4% |
| 2007 | 0.1677 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -11.6% |
| 2008 | 0.1563 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.8% |
| 2009 | 0.1715 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +9.8% |
| 2010 | 0.1759 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.5% |
| 2011 | 0.1599 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -9.1% |
| 2012 | 0.1717 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +7.4% |
| 2013 | 0.1655 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.6% |
| 2014 | 0.163 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.5% |
| 2015 | 0.1917 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +17.6% |
| 2016 | 0.1899 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.0% |
| 2017 | 0.1823 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.0% |
| 2018 | 0.1711 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.1% |
| 2019 | 0.1771 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.5% |
| 2020 | 0.1882 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +6.2% |
| 2021 | 0.1685 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -10.4% |
| 2022 | 0.1759 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.4% |
| 2023 | 0.1614 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -8.3% |
| 2024 | 0.1592 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.3% |
| 2025 | 0.1496 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.1% |
Italy compared with similar countries
- Italy's 0.1496 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP is above the median for high income countries, which is 0.1423 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP, 1.1× the median. (60 countries reporting)
- Italy's 0.1496 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.1195 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP, 1.3× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 1.05 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.6115 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.51 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.5137 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.3437 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.6322 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.2687 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2413 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.3107 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.2209 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.1563 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.3062 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.1748 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.1599 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.1917 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.1671 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.1496 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.1882 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 6 |
Countries ranked near Italy
- 54 Spain 0.1542 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 55 Croatia 0.1531 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 56 Rwanda 0.1502 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 58 Greece 0.1487 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 59 Djibouti 0.1475 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 60 Vanuatu 0.1467 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
More economy & growth data for Italy
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.18 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 0.8337 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 22.90 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.009 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 388.75 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 882.91 million BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual -96.9 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0003 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 14.99 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 49.38 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is government spending vs. gdp, per unit of gdp in Italy?
- Government spending vs. gdp, per unit of gdp in Italy was 0.1496 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest government spending vs. gdp, per unit of gdp recorded in Italy?
- The highest recorded value was 1.51 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 1970.
- What is the lowest government spending vs. gdp, per unit of gdp recorded in Italy?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.1496 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 2025.
- How does Italy rank for government spending vs. gdp, per unit of gdp?
- Italy ranks 57th out of 166 countries with data for 2025.
- Is government spending vs. gdp, per unit of gdp rising or falling in Italy?
- Over the last ten years it is down 22.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Italy data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Government spending vs. GDP, per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 56 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Government spending vs. GDP divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Government spending vs. GDP ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- Government spending vs. GDP National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Government spending vs. GDP divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.