Government spending vs. GDP, per unit of GDP in Belgium
Belgium: Government spending vs. GDP, per unit of GDP was 0.177 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Government spending vs. GDP, per unit of GDP in Belgium, 1970–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP.
Analysis
The most recent figure for government spending vs. gdp, per unit of gdp in Belgium is 0.177 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP, measured in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 56 years on record.
The figure is down 6.0% on the previous year and down 25.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, government spending vs. gdp, per unit of gdp in Belgium peaked at 1.69 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 1970 and was at its lowest, 0.177 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP, in 2025.
Belgium ranks 36th of 166 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Government spending vs. GDP, per unit of GDP in Belgium, year by year
| Year | constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 1.69 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | — |
| 1971 | 1.6 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -5.5% |
| 1972 | 1.36 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -15.1% |
| 1973 | 1.11 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -17.9% |
| 1974 | 0.9816 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -11.9% |
| 1975 | 0.8752 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -10.8% |
| 1976 | 0.8381 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.2% |
| 1977 | 0.7358 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -12.2% |
| 1978 | 0.6384 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -13.2% |
| 1979 | 0.5695 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -10.8% |
| 1980 | 0.5324 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.5% |
| 1981 | 0.6649 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +24.9% |
| 1982 | 0.751 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +12.9% |
| 1983 | 0.7983 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +6.3% |
| 1984 | 0.8369 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.8% |
| 1985 | 0.8322 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -0.6% |
| 1986 | 0.6059 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -27.2% |
| 1987 | 0.4998 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -17.5% |
| 1988 | 0.4569 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -8.6% |
| 1989 | 0.4569 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.364 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -20.3% |
| 1991 | 0.368 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.1% |
| 1992 | 0.3349 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -9.0% |
| 1993 | 0.3493 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.3% |
| 1994 | 0.325 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -7.0% |
| 1995 | 0.2805 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -13.7% |
| 1996 | 0.2937 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.7% |
| 1997 | 0.3285 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +11.8% |
| 1998 | 0.3266 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -0.6% |
| 1999 | 0.3348 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.5% |
| 2000 | 0.3738 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +11.6% |
| 2001 | 0.3818 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.1% |
| 2002 | 0.3613 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -5.4% |
| 2003 | 0.299 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -17.3% |
| 2004 | 0.2638 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -11.8% |
| 2005 | 0.2534 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.9% |
| 2006 | 0.2412 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.8% |
| 2007 | 0.2131 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -11.6% |
| 2008 | 0.2 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.1% |
| 2009 | 0.2169 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +8.4% |
| 2010 | 0.219 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.0% |
| 2011 | 0.2009 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -8.3% |
| 2012 | 0.2149 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +7.0% |
| 2013 | 0.2049 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.7% |
| 2014 | 0.2022 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.3% |
| 2015 | 0.2367 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +17.1% |
| 2016 | 0.2299 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.9% |
| 2017 | 0.2185 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -5.0% |
| 2018 | 0.2045 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.4% |
| 2019 | 0.211 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.2% |
| 2020 | 0.2134 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.1% |
| 2021 | 0.1967 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -7.8% |
| 2022 | 0.2051 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.3% |
| 2023 | 0.1913 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.7% |
| 2024 | 0.1884 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.5% |
| 2025 | 0.177 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.0% |
Belgium compared with similar countries
- Belgium's 0.177 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP is above the median for high income countries, which is 0.1423 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP, 1.2× the median. (60 countries reporting)
- Belgium's 0.177 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.1195 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP, 1.5× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 1.04 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.5695 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.69 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.6435 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.4569 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.8369 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.3305 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2805 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.368 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.2804 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.3818 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.2143 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2009 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2367 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.1953 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.177 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2134 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP | 6 |
Countries ranked near Belgium
- 33 Netherlands 0.1815 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 34 Cape Verde 0.1799 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 35 South Korea 0.1775 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 37 Denmark 0.1768 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 38 Brazil 0.1729 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 39 New Zealand 0.1716 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
More economy & growth data for Belgium
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.04 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 1.25 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps -19.31 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit -0.0266 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita -1,617 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled -28.79 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 30.39 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit -0.0397 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita -2,411 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 33.22 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is government spending vs. gdp, per unit of gdp in Belgium?
- Government spending vs. gdp, per unit of gdp in Belgium was 0.177 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest government spending vs. gdp, per unit of gdp recorded in Belgium?
- The highest recorded value was 1.69 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 1970.
- What is the lowest government spending vs. gdp, per unit of gdp recorded in Belgium?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.177 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 2025.
- How does Belgium rank for government spending vs. gdp, per unit of gdp?
- Belgium ranks 36th out of 166 countries with data for 2025.
- Is government spending vs. gdp, per unit of gdp rising or falling in Belgium?
- Over the last ten years it is down 25.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Belgium data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Government spending vs. GDP, per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 56 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Government spending vs. GDP divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Government spending vs. GDP ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- Government spending vs. GDP National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Government spending vs. GDP divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.