Government spending vs gdp per capita in Nigeria

Nigeria: Government spending vs gdp per capita was 12.32 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
12.32
Change on year
up 18.3%
World rank
146th
of 151 countries
All-time high
21.91
in 2001
All-time low
6.93
in 2016
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Government spending vs gdp per capita in Nigeria, 1990–2024

51015201990200720241990: 14.21991: 13.61992: 15.91993: 201994: 12.11995: 8.91996: 7.91997: 9.71998: 11.21999: 14.92000: 17.62001: 21.92002: 13.82003: 16.52004: 132005: 12.62006: 8.72007: 12.92008: 10.22009: 112010: 11.82011: 12.32012: 10.52013: 102014: 9.52015: 7.82016: 6.92017: 8.52018: 9.12019: 8.92020: 8.72021: 9.12022: 10.62023: 10.42024: 12.3

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Nigeria recorded 12.32 for government spending vs gdp per capita in 2024.

That represents a change of up 18.3% on the previous year and up 29.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, government spending vs gdp per capita in Nigeria peaked at 21.91 in 2001 and was at its lowest, 6.93, in 2016.

Nigeria ranks 146th of 151 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Government spending vs gdp per capita in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Government spending vs gdp per capita in Nigeria, 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 14.18
1991 13.61 -4.0%
1992 15.95 +17.2%
1993 20 +25.4%
1994 12.06 -39.7%
1995 8.87 -26.4%
1996 7.87 -11.4%
1997 9.68 +23.1%
1998 11.16 +15.3%
1999 14.92 +33.6%
2000 17.57 +17.8%
2001 21.91 +24.7%
2002 13.76 -37.2%
2003 16.48 +19.7%
2004 13.02 -21.0%
2005 12.65 -2.9%
2006 8.75 -30.9%
2007 12.88 +47.2%
2008 10.21 -20.7%
2009 10.96 +7.3%
2010 11.78 +7.5%
2011 12.28 +4.3%
2012 10.54 -14.2%
2013 10.04 -4.7%
2014 9.49 -5.5%
2015 7.85 -17.3%
2016 6.93 -11.7%
2017 8.51 +22.8%
2018 9.1 +6.9%
2019 8.87 -2.6%
2020 8.73 -1.5%
2021 9.09 +4.1%
2022 10.61 +16.8%
2023 10.41 -1.9%
2024 12.32 +18.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 12.83 7.87 20 10
2000s 13.82 8.75 21.91 10
2010s 9.54 6.93 12.28 10
2020s 10.23 8.73 12.32 5

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 143 Iran, Islamic Republic of 14.2 compare
  2. 144 Niger 13.42 compare
  3. 145 Guatemala 13.38 compare
  4. 147 Bangladesh 12.03 compare
  5. 148 Ethiopia 9.54 compare
  6. 149 Yemen 8.91 compare

See the full ranking of 151 places →

More economy & growth data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is government spending vs gdp per capita in Nigeria?
Government spending vs gdp per capita in Nigeria was 12.32 in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest government spending vs gdp per capita recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 21.91 in 2001.
What is the lowest government spending vs gdp per capita recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 6.93 in 2016.
How does Nigeria rank for government spending vs gdp per capita?
Nigeria ranks 146th out of 151 countries with data for 2024.
Is government spending vs gdp per capita rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 29.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Government spending vs gdp per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Government spending vs gdp per capita in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/government-spending-vs-gdp-per-capita/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Government spending vs gdp per capita
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
151 places, 9,265 data points, 1800–2024
Last refreshed