Government spending vs. GDP, annual growth rate in Germany
Germany: Government spending vs. GDP, annual growth rate was 1.32 % change on previous year in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Government spending vs. GDP, annual growth rate in Germany, 1971–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.
Analysis
In 2025, government spending vs. gdp, annual growth rate in Germany stood at 1.32 % change on previous year.
That represents a change of down 48.7% on the previous year and down 54.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, government spending vs. gdp, annual growth rate in Germany peaked at 6.38 % change on previous year in 1971 and was at its lowest, -2.12 % change on previous year, in 1989.
That places Germany 110th out of 166 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Government spending vs. GDP, annual growth rate in Germany, year by year
| Year | % change on previous year | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1971 | 6.38 % change on previous year | — |
| 1972 | 4.92 % change on previous year | -22.9% |
| 1973 | 6.18 % change on previous year | +25.6% |
| 1974 | 5.57 % change on previous year | -9.8% |
| 1975 | 4.48 % change on previous year | -19.5% |
| 1976 | 2.13 % change on previous year | -52.6% |
| 1977 | 2.11 % change on previous year | -0.9% |
| 1978 | 4.15 % change on previous year | +97.1% |
| 1979 | 3.97 % change on previous year | -4.3% |
| 1980 | 3.47 % change on previous year | -12.6% |
| 1981 | 4.58 % change on previous year | +31.9% |
| 1982 | -1.04 % change on previous year | -122.7% |
| 1983 | -0.4665 % change on previous year | -55.2% |
| 1984 | 1.21 % change on previous year | -359.4% |
| 1985 | 0.8185 % change on previous year | -32.4% |
| 1986 | 1.43 % change on previous year | +74.9% |
| 1987 | 0.6214 % change on previous year | -56.6% |
| 1988 | 1.47 % change on previous year | +135.8% |
| 1989 | -2.12 % change on previous year | -245.0% |
| 1990 | 2.01 % change on previous year | -194.7% |
| 1991 | 3.32 % change on previous year | +64.8% |
| 1992 | 6.06 % change on previous year | +82.8% |
| 1993 | 1.06 % change on previous year | -82.6% |
| 1994 | 3.55 % change on previous year | +235.8% |
| 1995 | 2.43 % change on previous year | -31.4% |
| 1996 | 2.8 % change on previous year | +14.9% |
| 1997 | 1.27 % change on previous year | -54.4% |
| 1998 | 2.83 % change on previous year | +121.8% |
| 1999 | 2.78 % change on previous year | -1.7% |
| 2000 | 2.04 % change on previous year | -26.5% |
| 2001 | 0.3599 % change on previous year | -82.4% |
| 2002 | 1.38 % change on previous year | +282.5% |
| 2003 | 0.6367 % change on previous year | -53.8% |
| 2004 | -0.5483 % change on previous year | -186.1% |
| 2005 | 0.5656 % change on previous year | -203.1% |
| 2006 | 1.24 % change on previous year | +118.7% |
| 2007 | 1.87 % change on previous year | +51.6% |
| 2008 | 3.79 % change on previous year | +102.1% |
| 2009 | 3.01 % change on previous year | -20.6% |
| 2010 | 1.61 % change on previous year | -46.6% |
| 2011 | 0.9912 % change on previous year | -38.3% |
| 2012 | 1.28 % change on previous year | +29.1% |
| 2013 | 1.62 % change on previous year | +26.6% |
| 2014 | 1.79 % change on previous year | +10.3% |
| 2015 | 2.87 % change on previous year | +60.6% |
| 2016 | 4 % change on previous year | +39.4% |
| 2017 | 1.6 % change on previous year | -60.1% |
| 2018 | 1.03 % change on previous year | -35.8% |
| 2019 | 2.93 % change on previous year | +185.4% |
| 2020 | 4.93 % change on previous year | +68.5% |
| 2021 | 3.13 % change on previous year | -36.5% |
| 2022 | 0.6012 % change on previous year | -80.8% |
| 2023 | -0.2025 % change on previous year | -133.7% |
| 2024 | 2.57 % change on previous year | -1369.0% |
| 2025 | 1.32 % change on previous year | -48.7% |
Germany compared with similar countries
- Germany's 1.32 % change on previous year is below the median for high income countries, which is 1.7 % change on previous year, 78% of the median. (60 countries reporting)
- Germany's 1.32 % change on previous year is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.63 % change on previous year, 81% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Government spending vs. GDP, annual growth rate in Germany changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | +1369.0% | -0.2025 % change on previous year | 2.57 % change on previous year |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 4.43 % change on previous year | 2.11 % change on previous year | 6.38 % change on previous year | 9 |
| 1980s | 0.9969 % change on previous year | -2.12 % change on previous year | 4.58 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1990s | 2.81 % change on previous year | 1.06 % change on previous year | 6.06 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.43 % change on previous year | -0.5483 % change on previous year | 3.79 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.97 % change on previous year | 0.9912 % change on previous year | 4 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.06 % change on previous year | -0.2025 % change on previous year | 4.93 % change on previous year | 6 |
Countries ranked near Germany
- 107 Denmark 1.51 % change on previous year compare
- 108 Norway 1.51 % change on previous year compare
- 109 Montenegro 1.35 % change on previous year compare
- 111 Mexico 1.27 % change on previous year compare
- 112 Iceland 1.24 % change on previous year compare
- 113 Russia 1.13 % change on previous year compare
More economy & growth data for Germany
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 0.7761 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 0.6565 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 108.13 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0214 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 1,295 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 95.19 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 51.97 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0188 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 1,140 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 51.4 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is government spending vs. gdp, annual growth rate in Germany?
- Government spending vs. gdp, annual growth rate in Germany was 1.32 % change on previous year in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest government spending vs. gdp, annual growth rate recorded in Germany?
- The highest recorded value was 6.38 % change on previous year in 1971.
- What is the lowest government spending vs. gdp, annual growth rate recorded in Germany?
- The lowest recorded value was -2.12 % change on previous year in 1989.
- How does Germany rank for government spending vs. gdp, annual growth rate?
- Germany ranks 110th out of 166 countries with data for 2025.
- Is government spending vs. gdp, annual growth rate rising or falling in Germany?
- Over the last ten years it is down 54.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Germany data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Government spending vs. GDP, annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 55 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
The year-on-year percentage change in Government spending vs. GDP. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Computed from
- Government spending vs. GDP National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
The year-on-year percentage change in Government spending vs. GDP. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.