Central government revenues as a share of GDP in Türkiye
Türkiye: Central government revenues as a share of GDP was 31.5% in 2024. ▲ Rising
Central government revenues as a share of GDP in Türkiye, 1972–2024
Source: International Monetary Fund (IMF) Government Finance Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.
Analysis
In 2024, central government revenues as a share of gdp in Türkiye stood at 31.5%.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.7% on the previous year and up 3.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, central government revenues as a share of gdp in Türkiye peaked at 33.0% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 12.3%, in 1984.
Türkiye ranks 41st of 157 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 43 years of available data.
Central government revenues as a share of GDP in Türkiye, year by year
| Year | % of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1972 | 16.4% | — |
| 1973 | 16.3% | -0.6% |
| 1974 | 14.4% | -11.4% |
| 1975 | 16.9% | +16.9% |
| 1976 | 17.5% | +3.4% |
| 1977 | 17.7% | +1.4% |
| 1978 | 18.4% | +4.1% |
| 1979 | 17.9% | -2.9% |
| 1980 | 18.1% | +1.1% |
| 1981 | 18.3% | +1.1% |
| 1983 | 16.6% | -9.3% |
| 1984 | 12.3% | -25.6% |
| 1985 | 13.7% | +11.4% |
| 1986 | 13.7% | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 13.9% | +1.1% |
| 1988 | 13.5% | -2.7% |
| 1989 | 13.7% | +1.2% |
| 1990 | 13.7% | -0.1% |
| 1991 | 14.3% | +4.7% |
| 1992 | 16.1% | +12.3% |
| 1993 | 17.9% | +11.2% |
| 1994 | 19.3% | +7.9% |
| 1995 | 12.9% | -32.8% |
| 1996 | 13.3% | +2.7% |
| 1997 | 15.7% | +18.5% |
| 1998 | 17.2% | +9.3% |
| 2008 | 30.9% | +79.4% |
| 2009 | 31.5% | +2.0% |
| 2010 | 31.4% | -0.3% |
| 2011 | 30.6% | -2.6% |
| 2012 | 30.6% | +0.2% |
| 2013 | 30.9% | +0.8% |
| 2014 | 30.3% | -1.7% |
| 2015 | 30.5% | +0.6% |
| 2016 | 30.9% | +1.5% |
| 2017 | 29.5% | -4.7% |
| 2018 | 30.2% | +2.4% |
| 2019 | 29.3% | -3.0% |
| 2020 | 29.5% | +0.8% |
| 2021 | 29.5% | -0.1% |
| 2022 | 27.3% | -7.5% |
| 2023 | 33.0% | +21.2% |
| 2024 | 31.5% | -4.7% |
Türkiye compared with similar countries
- Türkiye's 31.5% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 25.7%, 1.2× the median. (48 countries reporting)
- Türkiye's 31.5% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 35.0%, 90% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Central government revenues as a share of GDP in Türkiye changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2008 | +79.4% | 17.2% | 30.9% |
| 1995 | -32.8% | 19.3% | 12.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 16.9% | 14.4% | 18.4% | 8 |
| 1980s | 14.9% | 12.3% | 18.3% | 9 |
| 1990s | 15.6% | 12.9% | 19.3% | 9 |
| 2000s | 31.2% | 30.9% | 31.5% | 2 |
| 2010s | 30.4% | 29.3% | 31.4% | 10 |
| 2020s | 30.2% | 27.3% | 33.0% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Türkiye
More economy & growth data for Türkiye
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 6.61 billion BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0049 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 77.33 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 11.70 billion BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 9.77 % change on previous year (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0086 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 136.79 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 19.3 % change on previous year (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per unit of GDP 0.1162 includes gold, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per capita 2,161 includes gold, current US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is central government revenues as a share of gdp in Türkiye?
- Central government revenues as a share of gdp in Türkiye was 31.5% in 2024, according to International Monetary Fund (IMF) Government Finance Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest central government revenues as a share of gdp recorded in Türkiye?
- The highest recorded value was 33.0% in 2023.
- What is the lowest central government revenues as a share of gdp recorded in Türkiye?
- The lowest recorded value was 12.3% in 1984.
- How does Türkiye rank for central government revenues as a share of gdp?
- Türkiye ranks 41st out of 157 countries with data for 2024.
- Is central government revenues as a share of gdp rising or falling in Türkiye?
- Over the last ten years it is up 3.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Türkiye data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund (IMF) Government Finance Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Central government revenues as a share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 43 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Taxes, social contributions, and other revenues such as fines, fees, rent, and income from property or sales included. Grants excluded.